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365 Short Essays, 22. Medical Insurance – Making it Easier to Get Health Care

22. Medical Insurance – Making it Easier to Get Health Care

Health insurance is one way to pay for health care.

Health care includes visits to the doctor, prescription medication, and emergency services. People can pay for medicine and doctor visits directly in cash or they can use health insurance. Health insurance usually means you pay less for these services. There are different types of health insurance. At some jobs, companies offer health insurance plans as part of a benefits package. Individuals can also buy health insurance. The elderly, and disabled can get government run health insurance through programs like Medicaid and Medicare. There are many different health insurance companies or plans. Each health plan has a set of doctors they work with. Once a person picks a plan, they pay a premium, which is a fixed amount of money every month. Once in a plan, a person picks a doctor they want to see from that plan. That doctor is the person's primary care provider. Obamacare, or the Affordable Care Act, is a recently passed law that makes it easier for people to get health insurance.

The law requires all Americans have health insurance by 2014. Those that do not get health insurance by the end of the year will have to pay a fine in the form of an extra tax when they file their income taxes. Through Obamacare, people can still get insurance through their jobs, privately, or through Medicaid and Medicare. They can also buy health insurance through state marketplaces, where people can get help choosing a plan based on their income and health care needs. These marketplaces also create an easy way to compare what different plans offer. If people cannot afford to buy health insurance, they may qualify for government programs that offer free health insurance like Medicaid, Medicare or for children, a special program called the Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP).

22. Medical Insurance – Making it Easier to Get Health Care 22. seguro médico - facilitar a obtenção de cuidados de saúde 22.医疗保险--让获得医疗保健更容易

Health insurance is one way to pay for health care. 健康保険は、医療費を支払う1つの方法です。

Health care includes visits to the doctor, prescription medication, and emergency services. ヘルスケアには、医師への訪問、処方薬、緊急サービスが含まれます。 People can pay for medicine and doctor visits directly in cash or they can use health insurance. 人々は薬や医者の診察に現金で直接支払うか、健康保険を使うことができます。 Health insurance usually means you pay less for these services. 健康保険とは通常、これらのサービスに対して支払う費用が少ないことを意味します。 There are different types of health insurance. 健康保険にはさまざまな種類があります。 At some jobs, companies offer health insurance plans as part of a benefits package. 一部の仕事では、企業は福利厚生パッケージの一部として健康保険プランを提供しています。 Individuals can also buy health insurance. 個人も健康保険を購入することができます。 The elderly, and disabled can get government run health insurance through programs like Medicaid and Medicare. 高齢者や障害者は、メディケイドやメディケアのようなプログラムを通じて政府が健康保険に加入することができます。 There are many different health insurance companies or plans. 多くの異なる健康保険会社または計画があります。 Each health plan has a set of doctors they work with. 各健康プランには、一緒に働く医師のセットがあります。 Once a person picks a plan, they pay a premium, which is a fixed amount of money every month. プランを選択すると、毎月一定額のプレミアムが支払われます。 Once in a plan, a person picks a doctor they want to see from that plan. 計画に入ると、人はその計画から見たい医者を選びます。 That doctor is the person’s primary care provider. その医師がその人のプライマリケアプロバイダーです。 Obamacare, or the Affordable Care Act, is a recently passed law that makes it easier for people to get health insurance. オバマケア、または手頃な価格のケア法は、人々が健康保険に加入することを容易にする最近可決された法律です。

The law requires all Americans have health insurance by 2014. ||mandates|||||| この法律では、すべてのアメリカ人が2014年までに健康保険に加入する必要があります。 Those that do not get health insurance by the end of the year will have to pay a fine in the form of an extra tax when they file their income taxes. ||||||||||||||||||penalty fee||||||||||||| 年末までに健康保険に加入していない人は、所得税を申告するときに、追加の税金の形で罰金を支払う必要があります。 Through Obamacare, people can still get insurance through their jobs, privately, or through Medicaid and Medicare. オバマケアを通じて、人々は自分の仕事を通じて、個人的に、またはメディケイドとメディケアを通じて保険を得ることができます。 They can also buy health insurance through state marketplaces, where people can get help choosing a plan based on their income and health care needs. また、州の市場を通じて健康保険を購入することもできます。この市場では、人々は自分の収入とヘルスケアのニーズに基づいてプランを選択するのを手伝うことができます。 These marketplaces also create an easy way to compare what different plans offer. これらのマーケットプレイスは、さまざまなプランが提供するものを比較する簡単な方法も作成します。 If people cannot afford to buy health insurance, they may qualify for government programs that offer free health insurance like Medicaid, Medicare or for children, a special program called the Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP). ||||||||||be eligible for||||||||||||||||||||||||Children's Health Insurance 人々が健康保険を購入する余裕がない場合、彼らはメディケイド、メディケアのような無料の健康保険を提供する政府のプログラム、または子供のための子供健康保険プログラム(CHIP)と呼ばれる特別なプログラムの資格を得るかもしれません。