Chapter I Глава(1)| Chapter One|Chapter One Bölüm(1)| Capitolo(1)| |الأول Capítulo| 第一章 Bölüm I Розділ І 第一章

He had a mortal dislike, poor Stransom, to lean anniversaries, and loved them still less when they made a pretence of a figure. он||некую|смертельную|неприязнь|бедный|Странсом|к||на юбилеи|и|любил|их|всё ещё|меньше|когда|они|делали|некую|претензия|из|a(3)|фигуры Stransom's dislike|possessed|a|intense|strong aversion|unfortunate|Stransom (name)|to|on|lean anniversaries|and|liked them|lean anniversaries|even less|even less|especially when|the anniversaries|created||show|of making|aesthetic|a figure |||致命的|厌恶||斯特兰森||靠|周年纪念||喜欢|||更少|||||假装|||数字(1) |داشت|یک|کشنده||بیچاره|استرانسوم||تکیه دادن|||دوست داشت||هنوز|کمتر||آنها|||||| ||مؤشر|مميت|كراهية|الفقير|سترنسوم||الاعتماد على|الذكريات|||ها|ما زال|أقل|عندما|هم|أظهروا||تظاهر|من|رقم|شكل ||||недолюблювання|||||||||||||||||| ||||nenávist|||||na výročí||||||||||předstírat||| 彼は|持っていた||致命的な|嫌悪|かわいそうな|ストランソン||寄りかかる|記念日||||||||||見せかけ|||数字 |había|||||Stransom (1)||delgadas|aniversarios||||||||||fingimiento||| 彼は、可哀想なストランソムのことを思うと、薄い記念日を心底嫌っており、数字のふりをするとますます嫌っていた。 O pobre Stransom tinha uma aversão mortal a aniversários magros, e gostava ainda menos quando se tratava de uma figura fingida. Он, бедняга Странсом, смертельно не любил скудные юбилеи и еще меньше любил их, когда они притворялись фигурами. Zavallı Stransom, yalın yıldönümlerine karşı ölümcül bir nefreti vardı ve bir figür numarası yaptıklarında onları daha da az seviyordu. Celebrations and suppressions were equally painful to him, and but one of the former found a place in his life. ||угнетения||||||||||||||||| joyous events||repressions||of equal intensity||||||||||||role||his life| ||Unterdrückungen||||||||||||||||| 庆祝||压抑||同样|||||||||前者|||||| الاحتفالات|||كانت|على حد سواء|||له||||من|ال|الأولى|وجدت|مكان|مكان|||حياته oslavy||potlačení||||||||||||||||| ||supresiones||||||||||||||||| كانت الاحتفالات والقمع مؤلمة بنفس القدر له ، لكن أحدهم وجد مكانًا في حياته. Celebrations and suppressions were equally painful to him, and but one of the former found a place in his life. お祝いも抑圧も彼にとって同じくらい痛みを伴い、前者のうちの一つだけが彼の人生の中に存在していた。 Торжества и подавления были для него одинаково болезненными, но одно из первых нашло себе место в его жизни. He had kept each year in his own fashion the date of Mary Antrim's death. ||||||||方式||日期||玛丽|安特里姆|去世 ||observed||year|||personal|style||anniversary||||passing away |||||||||||||アントリム| |||||||||||||Антрим| 彼は毎年、彼自身のやり方でメリー・アントリムの死の日を覚えていた。 Каждый год он по-своему придерживался даты смерти Мэри Антрим. It would be more to the point perhaps to say that this occasion kept  him : it kept him at least effectually from doing anything else. ||||||更合适||||||场合|让||||||||||| |might|||||||||||||||||||effectively|||| |||más|||||||||||||||||||||otra cosa ||||||||||||случай||||||||эффективно|||| It took hold of him again and again with a hand of which time had softened but never loosened the touch. |||||||||||||||změkčil|||uvolnil|| |||||||||||||||смягчило|||ослабил|| |||||||||||||||softened||||| ||||||||||手|||||||||| |tomó|apoderó|||||||||||||||||| Agarrou-o uma e outra vez com uma mão que o tempo tinha amolecido, mas que nunca afrouxou o toque. He waked to his feast of memory as consciously as he would have waked to his marriage-morn. |probudil|||||||vědomě|||||||||ránu |проснулся||||||||||||||||утро ||||celebration||||||||||||marriage|wedding day |||||||||||would have|||||| |despertó|||banquete|||||||||despertó||||mañana Marriage had had of old but too little to say to the matter: for the girl who was to have been his bride there had been no bridal embrace. |||||||||||||||||||||||||||svatební| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||свадебного| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||wedding|wedding hug |||||||||||||||||||||||||||nupcial| She had died of a malignant fever after the wedding-day had been fixed, and he had lost before fairly tasting it an affection that promised to fill his life to the brim. |||||malomyslný|horečka|||||||stanovený||||||fairly|ochutnat|||||slibovala||||||| |||||злокачественной|||||||||||||||||||||||||||краю |||||dangerous|||||||||||||||||||||||||||to the fullest ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||al máximo Ela morrera de febre maligna depois de marcado o dia do casamento, e ele perdera, antes mesmo de o saborear, um afeto que prometia encher-lhe a vida até ao tutano.

Of that benediction, however, it would have been false to say this life could really be emptied: it was still ruled by a pale ghost, still ordered by a sovereign presence. ||požehnání||||||nepravdivé||||||||||||vládnuta||||||řízena|||vládnoucí| ||благословения||||||||||||||опустошена|||||||||||||| ||Segnung|||||||||||||||||||||||||||| |that|blessing|||||||||||||||||||||||||||sovereign| No entanto, teria sido falso dizer que esta vida podia realmente ser esvaziada: era ainda governada por um fantasma pálido, ainda ordenada por uma presença soberana. He had not been a man of numerous passions, and even in all these years no sense had grown stronger with him than the sense of being bereft. ||||||||vášní|||||||||||||||||||ochuzen |||||||||||||||||||||||||||лишенным |||||||||||||||||||||||||||verlassen |||||||||||||||||||||||||||deprived ||||||||passioni||||||||||cresciuto|||||||||privo Não era um homem de muitas paixões e, mesmo em todos estes anos, nenhum sentimento se tinha tornado mais forte para ele do que o sentimento de perda. He had needed no priest and no altar to make him for ever widowed. ||potřeboval||kněze|||oltář||||||ovdovělý |||||||||||||permanently alone He had done many things in the world - he had done almost all but one: he had never, never forgotten. ||||věci|||||||||||||||zapomněl |||||||||||ほとんど|||||||| He had tried to put into his existence whatever else might take up room in it, but had failed to make it more than a house of which the mistress was eternally absent. ||zkusil|||||životě|cokoliv|||||||||||||||||||||||| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||вечно| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||owner||eternally| She was most absent of all on the recurrent December day that his tenacity set apart. ||||||||opakující se|||||vytrvalost|| ||||||||повторяющемся|||||упорство|| ||||||||wiederkehrenden|||||Beharrlichkeit|| ||||||||recurrent|||||determination|| He had no arranged observance of it, but his nerves made it all their own. ||||dodržování|||||nervy||||| ||||Beachtung|||||||||| They drove him forth without mercy, and the goal of his pilgrimage was far. |||||||||||pouť|| |||||||||||паломничество|| |forced out||||||||||pilgrimage|| She had been buried in a London suburb, a part then of Nature's breast, but which he had seen lose one after another every feature of freshness. |||||||předměstí||||||náruče|||||||||další||znak||čerstvosti |||||||حومه||||||||||||||||||| |||||||suburb||||||breast||||||||||||| |||||||пригорода|||||||||||||||||||свежести It was in truth during the moments he stood there that his eyes beheld the place least. |||||||||||||видели||| |||||||||||||saw||| They looked at another image, they opened to another light. Was it a credible future? Was it an incredible past? |||incredible| Whatever the answer it was an immense escape from the actual.

It's true that if there weren't other dates than this there were other memories; and by the time George Stransom was fifty-five such memories had greatly multiplied. |||||||||||||||||||||||||||násobily |||||||||||||||||||||||||||умножились There were other ghosts in his life than the ghost of Mary Antrim. |||призраки|||||||||Антрим He had perhaps not had more losses than most men, but he had counted his losses more; he hadn't seen death more closely, but had in a manner felt it more deeply. He had formed little by little the habit of numbering his Dead: it had come to him early in life that there was something one had to do for them. They were there in their simplified intensified essence, their conscious absence and expressive patience, as personally there as if they had only been stricken dumb. |||||||podstatě|||||||||||||||||hluchý ||||||интенсивной|||||||||||||||||| |||||simplified||core nature||||||||||||||||rendered|unable to speak Estavam lá na sua essência simplificada e intensificada, na sua ausência consciente e na sua paciência expressiva, tão pessoalmente lá como se tivessem sido apenas atingidos pela mudez. When all sense of them failed, all sound of them ceased, it was as if their purgatory were really still on earth: they asked so little that they got, poor things, even less, and died again, died every day, of the hard usage of life. ||||||||||stopped completely||||||suffering state|||||||||||||||||||||||||||| They had no organised service, no reserved place, no honour, no shelter, no safety. Even ungenerous people provided for the living, but even those who were called most generous did nothing for the others. |neštědří|||||||||||||||||| |недобрые|||||||||||||||||| |ungerechte|||||||||||||||||| So on George Stransom's part had grown up with the years a resolve that he at least would do something, do it, that is, for his own - would perform the great charity without reproach. |||Stransomově|||||||||||||||||||||||||vykonávat||||bez|výčitek Every man  had his own, and every man had, to meet this charity, the ample resources of the soul. ||||vlastní|||||||||||||| |||||||||||||||||the|soul

It was doubtless the voice of Mary Antrim that spoke for them best; as the years at any rate went by he found himself in regular communion with these postponed pensioners, those whom indeed he always called in his thoughts the Others. ||bezpochyby||||||||||||||||||||||||společenství|||||||||||||myslel|| ||несомненно||||||||||||||||||||||||общении||||||||||||||| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||Pensionären||||||||||| ||without a doubt||||||||||||||||||||||||communion|||postponed|pensioners||||||||||| He spared them the moments, he organised the charity. |ušetřil|||||uspořádal|| |spared||||||| Quite how it had risen he probably never could have told you, but what came to pass was that an altar, such as was after all within everybody's compass, lighted with perpetual candles and dedicated to these secret rites, reared itself in his spiritual spaces. ||||vstalo|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||vystavěný||||| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||Riten|||||| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||ability||||||||||rituals|emerged||||| He had wondered of old, in some embarrassment, whether he had a religion; being very sure, and not a little content, that he hadn't at all events the religion some of the people he had known wanted him to have. Gradually this question was straightened out for him: it became clear to him that the religion instilled by his earliest consciousness had been simply the religion of the Dead. ||||vyjasnila|||||||||||||||||||||||| ||||straightened||||||||||||instilled|||||||||||| Gradualmente, esta questão foi-lhe esclarecida: tornou-se claro para ele que a religião incutida pela sua consciência mais antiga tinha sido simplesmente a religião dos Mortos. It suited his inclination, it satisfied his spirit, it gave employment to his piety. |||||||||||||Frömmigkeit |||tendency||||||||||devotion It answered his love of great offices, of a solemn and splendid ritual; for no shrine could be more bedecked and no ceremonial more stately than those to which his worship was attached. |||||||||||||||||||vyzdoben||||||||||||| |||||||||||magnificent||||shrine||||adorned|||||||||||worship|| He had no imagination about these things but that they were accessible to any one who should feel the need of them. The poorest could build such temples of the spirit - could make them blaze with candles and smoke with incense, make them flush with pictures and flowers. the||||||||spirit||||blaze||||||fragrant smoke|||adorned|||| Os mais pobres podiam construir esses templos do espírito - podiam fazê-los arder com velas e fumegar com incenso, fazê-los brilhar com imagens e flores. The cost, in the common phrase, of keeping them up fell wholly on the generous heart. |||||||||||zcela|||| O custo, na expressão comum, de os manter recaía inteiramente sobre o coração generoso.