26 Formas de Luchar contra el Cambio Climático ||kämpfen|||Wechsel| Ways|to|Fight|against|the|Change|Climate manieren|||||| 26 Wege zur Bekämpfung des Klimawandels 26 façons de lutter contre le changement climatique 気候変動と戦うための26の方法 26 manieren om klimaatverandering te bestrijden 26 formas de combater as alterações climáticas 26 способов борьбы с изменением климата 26 способів боротьби зі зміною клімату 26 Ways to Fight Climate Change

¿Veis esto de aquí? Seht||| do you see|this|of|here Do you see this here?

Esta barra cuenta mi huella de carbono, representa la parte que me ha tocado de las emisiones ||||Fußabdruck|||||||||zugeteilt|||Emissionen this|bar|counts|my|footprint|of|carbon|it represents|the|part|that|to me|it has|fallen|of|the|emissions |balk|telt|||||||||||||| This bar shows my carbon footprint, it represents the part that I have contributed to the emissions

de gases de efecto invernadero que hemos emitido durante el año. of|gases|of|effect|greenhouse|that|we have|emitted|during|the|year ||||broeikasgassen|||||| of greenhouse gases that we have emitted during the year.

Me han repartido la cuenta, en concreto en el año 2017 los seres humanos emitimos unas ||aufgeteilt|||||||||||emittieren| to me|they have|distributed|the|bill|in|specific|in|the|year|the|beings|human|we emitted|about ||verrichte||rekening||concreet|||||||| I have been given the bill, specifically in the year 2017 humans emitted about

cincuenta mil millones de toneladas de CO2 equivalente, número que aumentamos todos ||||||||||artırıyoruz| fünfzig||||||||||increased| fifty|thousand|million|of|tons|of|CO2|equivalent|number|that|we increase|everyone fifty billion tons of CO2 equivalent, a number that we increase every

los años. the|years year.

Si esta cantidad la repartiesemos entre todos los habitantes del planeta, nos caería a ||||verteilten wir||||||||würde uns zufallen| if|this|amount|it|we were to distribute|among|all|the|inhabitants|of the|planet|to us|it would fall|to ||||||||||||düşerdi| If we were to distribute this amount among all the inhabitants of the planet, each of

cada uno de nosotros unas 6 toneladas de CO2 equivalente. each|one|of|us|about|tons|of|CO2|equivalent us would receive about 6 tons of CO2 equivalent.

Pero este sería un reparto injusto, ya que hay países que emiten mucho más que otros. ||||Verteilung|ungerecht||||||emittieren|||| but|this|it would be|an|distribution|unfair|since|that|there are|countries|that|they emit|much|more|than|others ||||verdeling||||||||||| ||||ripartizione||||||||||| But this would be an unfair distribution, as there are countries that emit much more than others.

Es decir, que si calculamos la huella de carbono por regiones, la cosa cambia. ||||||||||Regionen||| it is|to say|that|if|we calculate|the|footprint|of|carbon|by|regions|the|thing|it changes ||||||voetafdruk||||||| That is to say, if we calculate the carbon footprint by regions, the situation changes.

Países como Rusia o Estados Unidos triplican, incluso cuadruplican la media mundial; mientras ||||||||dört katına çıkar|||| ||||||verdreifachen||vervielfachen|||| countries|like|Russia|or|States|United|they triple|even|they quadruple|the|average|global|while ||||||verdubbelen||viermaal|||| Rusya veya Amerika Birleşik Devletleri gibi ülkeler, dünya ortalamasının üç katını hatta dört katını aşmaktadır; oysa Countries like Russia or the United States triple, even quadruple the global average; while

que países como Nepal o Afganistán no llegan ni a la cuarta parte. |||Nepal||Afghanistan||||||| that|countries|like|Nepal|or|Afghanistan|not|they reach|even|to|the|fourth|part |||Nepal||Afghanistan||||||| Nepal veya Afganistan gibi ülkeler dördüncü bölümü bile geçemiyor. countries like Nepal or Afghanistan do not even reach a quarter.

En cuanto a los países hispanohablantes, al menos los que más ven este canal, hay |||||spanischsprachigen Ländern||||||||| in|as|to|the|countries|Spanish-speaking|at|least|the|that|most|they watch|this|channel|there is |||||||||||guardano||| In den spanischsprachigen Ländern, zumindest in den Ländern, die diesen Sender am meisten sehen, sind es İspanyolca konuşulan ülkeler açısından, en azından bu kanalı en çok izleyenler için, var As for Spanish-speaking countries, at least those that watch this channel the most, there is

un poco de todo, pero la moda no es mala. ||||||Mode||| a|little|of|everything|but|the|fashion|not|it is|bad a bit of everything, but the trend is not bad.

Como españolito estándar me tocan unas 7.4 toneladas, aunque el objetivo a medio plazo |Spanier|||||Tonnen|||||| as|a little Spaniard|standard|I|they touch|about|tons|although|the|goal|to|medium|term |Spaans||||||||||| As a standard Spaniard, I have about 7.4 tons, although the medium-term goal

es bajar esa cantidad. it is|to lower|that|amount is to reduce that amount.

Acuerdo de París: si queremos que el calentamiento global pare en 1.5 grados de subida, y las |||||||||stop|||||| Agreement|of|Paris|if|we want|that|the|warming|global|it stops|at|degrees|of|increase|and|the |||||||||||||stijging|| Paris Agreement: if we want global warming to stop at a 1.5 degree increase, and the

consecuencias del cambio climático no sean peores de lo que ya van a ser, esta barra consequences|of|climate|change|not|they are|worse|than|it|that|already|they are going|to|to be|this|bar consequences of climate change not to be worse than they are already going to be, this bar

tiene que estar a cero alrededor del 2050. it has|to|to be|at|zero|around|of the needs to be at zero around 2050.

Hay distintas rutas para llegar a ese cero, pero el IPCC concluye que para 2030 hemos ||Wegen|||||||||schließt||| there are|different|routes|to|to arrive|at|that|zero|but|the|IPCC|it concludes|that|for|we have ||routes|||||||||||| There are different routes to reach that zero, but the IPCC concludes that by 2030 we must

tenido que reducirla en prácticamente la mitad. ||sie reduzieren|||| I have had|to|to reduce it|by|practically|it|half have reduced it by almost half.

Esa es nuestra primera meta en este juego y, no lo voy a negar, es un reto. ||||Ziel||||||||||||Herausforderung that|it is|our|first|goal|in|this|game|and|not|it|I am going|to|to deny|it is|a|challenge ||||doel|||||||||||| That is our first goal in this game and, I won't deny it, it is a challenge.

La solución es compleja y requiere que la gente que tiene poder esté de corazón en the|solution|it is|complex|and|it requires|that|the|people|that|it has|power|it is|of|heart|in |||complex|||||||||||| The solution is complex and requires that the people in power are wholeheartedly on

este barco. |das Boot this|boat this boat.

Pero hoy no vamos a hablar de esta cara del problema. but|today|not|we are going|to|to talk|about|this|face|of the|problem ||||||||kant|| But today we are not going to talk about this side of the problem.

No vamos a hablar de cómo podrían aprovechar su poder los gobiernos, los legisladores, |||||||ausnutzen||||||Gesetzgeber not|we are going|to|to talk|about|how|they could|to take advantage of|their|power|the|governments|the|legislators |||||||benutten||||||wetgevers We are not going to talk about how governments, legislators,

los empresarios... |die Unternehmer the|entrepreneurs |ondernemers businessmen could take advantage of their power...

Vamos hablar de qué podríamos hacer los consumidores. we are going|to talk|about|what|we could|to do|the|consumers We are going to talk about what we consumers could do.

Y es que YouTube me ha animado a participar en su proyecto Tendencia Al Cambio en el que ||||||begeistert||||||||||| and|it is|that|YouTube|me|it has|encouraged|to|to participate|in|its|project|Trend|To|Change|in|the|which |||YouTube|||aangemoedigd||||||||||| And it is that YouTube has encouraged me to participate in its project Trend Towards Change in which

distintos creadores han aportado consejos para que nuestro estilo de vida sea más sostenible. |Schöpfer||beigetragen||||||||||nachhaltiger different|creators|they have|contributed|advice|to|that|our|style|of|life|it is|more|sustainable |||aangeboden|||||||||| different creators have provided advice to make our lifestyle more sustainable.

Me toca cerrar esta serie a mi con la pregunta que me hizo Toni de la Huertina de Toni sobre ||abschließen|||||||||||Toni|||Garten von Toni||| I|it is my turn|to close|this|series|to|me|with|the|question|that|me|he/she asked|Toni|from|the|Huertina|of|Toni|about ||||||||||||||||Huertina||| ||||||||||||||||Huertina||| Bu seriyi Toni'nin Huertina de Toni'den bana sorduğu soruyla kapatmam gerekiyor I have to close this series with the question that Toni from La Huertina de Toni asked me about

la reducción de la huella de carbono, así que hoy os voy a transmitir qué dice la evidencia |Reduzierung|||Fußabdruck||||||||||||| the|reduction|of|the|footprint|of|carbon|so|that|today|you|I am going|to|to convey|what|it says|the|evidence karbon ayak izinin azaltılması hakkında, bu yüzden bugün size bilimsel belirtilerin ne söylediğini aktaracağım. reducing the carbon footprint, so today I am going to share what the evidence

científica. scientific bilimsel. says.

Os voy a contar cuales son las mejores maneras que tenemos los consumidores de hacer más to you all|I am going|to|to tell|which|they are|the|best|ways|that|we have|the|consumers|to|to do|more I am going to tell you what the best ways are for us consumers to do more

pequeña esta barra… Y, creedme, Toni no podría haber hecho esta pregunta en mejor small|this|bar|and|believe me|Toni|not|he could|to have|done|this|question|in|better this bar is small... And, believe me, Toni couldn't have asked this question at a better

momento. moment moment.

Y es que hace un par de meses escasos ha salido un metaestudio sobre el tema, un estudio de ||||||||wenigen||||Meta-Studie|||||| and|it is|that|it has|a|couple|of|months|few|it has|come out|a|meta-study|on|the|topic|a|study|of Ve birkaç ay önce bu konu hakkında bir meta-çalışma yayımlandı, bir çalışma. And the fact is that just a couple of months ago a meta-study on the subject was released, a study of

todos los estudios que cuantifican las diferentes acciones que podemos tomar; que nos revela ||||quantifizieren||||||||| all|the|studies|that|quantify|the|different|actions|that|we can|to take|that|to us|it reveals ||||nicelendirir||||||||| all the studies that quantify the different actions we can take; which reveals to us

cuales son las que tienen más potencial. which|they are|the|that|they have|more|potential which ones have the most potential.

Os voy a contar más de 20 de ellas y por qué son opciones razonables. |||||||||||||vernünftig to you|I am going|to|to tell|more|of|of|them|and|for|why|they are|options|reasonable I am going to tell you more than 20 of them and why they are reasonable options.

Pero antes de entrar en el top dejadme hacer una mención especial, porque esto os va a |||||||lasst mich||||||||| but|before|of|to enter|in|the|top|let me|to make|a|mention|special|because|this|you|it is going|to But before getting into the top, let me make a special mention, because this is going to

dejar locos. to leave|crazy blow your mind.

Si yo te dijera acciones como reciclar, ahorrar papel, usar menos plástico, comprar objetos ||||||recyceln||||||| if|I|you|I said|actions|like|recycling|to save|paper|to use|less|plastic|to buy|objects If I told you actions like recycling, saving paper, using less plastic, buying more durable items,

más duraderos, reducir los envoltorios y la cantidad de comida que desperdicias tu |haltbarer|||Verpackungen|||||||verschwendest| more|durable|to reduce|the|wrappers|and|the|amount|of|food|that|you waste|your |||||||||||butti| reducing packaging and the amount of food you waste, your

seguro que piensas “buah, si yo hago todo eso tengo la batalla ganada”. |||wow|||||||||gewonnen sure|that|you think|ugh|if|I|I do|everything|that|I have|the|battle|won ||||||||||||kazanılmış You probably think, "Wow, if I do all that, I have the battle won."

Pues resulta que no. well|it turns out|that|not Well, it turns out that's not the case.

Cada una de estas acciones no llega ni a la media tonelada de CO2, no son ni de lejos |||||||||||Tonne||||||| each|one|of|these|actions|not|it reaches|even|to|the|half|ton|of|CO2|not|they are|not even|of|far |||||||||||tonna||||||| Bu eylemlerden her biri yarım ton CO2'ye bile ulaşmıyor, uzaktan bile değil. Each of these actions doesn't even reach half a ton of CO2, they are not even close

las más eficaces. ||effektivsten the|most|effective to being the most effective.

Respecto al plástico tiene cierto sentido, realmente producir una bolsa de plástico |||||||||Tüte|| regarding|to|plastic|it has|some|sense|really|to produce|a|bag|of|plastic Regarding plastic, it makes some sense, really producing a plastic bag

es bastante eficiente en términos de emisiones, en comparación con una bolsa de tela, con ||||||||Vergleich|||||Stoff| it is|quite|efficient|in|terms|of|emissions|in|comparison|with|a|bag|of|fabric| it is quite efficient in terms of emissions, compared to a cloth bag, with

la que se tiene que cultivar un tejido, procesarlo, tejerlo… Entonces ¿por qué tenemos la ||||||||verarbeiten|es lo||||| the|that|itself|it has|to|cultivate|a|fabric|to process it|to weave it|So|why|what|we have|the |||||||||onu örmek||||| bir dokunun sürdürüldüğü, işlendiği, dokunduğu… O zaman neden bu which you have to grow a fabric, process it, weave it... So why do we have the

sensación contraria? sensation|opposite ters duyguyu yaşıyoruz? opposite feeling?

Seguramente porque se nos presentan los problemas medioambientales todos revueltos. |||||||Umweltprobleme||durcheinander surely|because|to us|to us|they present|the|problems|environmental|all|mixed up |||||||||mélangés |||||||||mescolati Kesinlikle çünkü çevre sorunları bize her zaman karışık bir şekilde sunuluyor. Surely because environmental problems are presented to us all mixed up.

Por ejemplo, reciclar y consumir mejor los plásticos es importante para no malgastar ||||||||||||verschwenden for|example|to recycle|and|to consume|better|the|plastics|it is|important|to|not|to waste For example, recycling and consuming plastics better is important to avoid wasting

recursos, para no empeorar el problemas de los basureros, para paliar el problemas de ||||||||||pallier||| ||||||||Müllhalden||mildern||| resources|to|not|to worsen|the|problems|of|the|landfills|to|to alleviate|the|problems|of ||||||||discariche||alleviare||| resources, to not worsen the problems of landfills, to alleviate the problems of

los microplásticos. the|microplastics microplastics.

Para estos problemas estas acciones son vitales, pero puede que para el problema de “ahorrar ||||||lebenswichtig|||||||| for|these|problems|these|actions|they are|vital|but|it may|that|for|the|problem|of|to save For these problems, these actions are vital, but they may not be as important for the problem of "saving

CO2” no lo sean tanto. CO2|not|it|they are|so much CO2".

Es decir, que si quieres reducir tu huella de carbono no basta con reciclar (que hay it is|to say|that|if|you want|to reduce|your|footprint|of|carbon|not|it is enough|with|to recycle|that|there is That is to say, if you want to reduce your carbon footprint, recycling alone is not enough (which there are

que hacerlo por otros motivos), se nos exige mucho más. than|to do it|for|other|reasons|ourselves|us|it demands|a lot|more than doing it for other reasons), we are required much more.

Vamos a por el qué. we go|to|for|the|what Let's go for the what.

Empecemos por el transporte. let's begin|with|the|transportation Let's start with transportation.

La clave está en evitar los motores de combustión, poner menos en marcha o sustituirlos por otros ||||||Motoren||Verbrennungsmotor||||||sie ersetzen|| the|key|it is|in|to avoid|the|engines|of|combustion|to put|less|in|operation|or|to replace them|for|others ||||||||||||||onları değiştirmek|| Anahtar, içten yanmalı motorlardan kaçınmak, daha az çalıştırmak veya bunları başka motorlarla değiştirmektir. The key is to avoid combustion engines, start fewer of them, or replace them with others

que no funcionen quemando cosas. ||funktionieren|verbrennen| that|not|they work|burning|things Ateşle bir şeyleri yakarak çalışmayanlar. that do not operate by burning things.

Por ejemplo, cambiar transportes cortos urbanos en coche por el transporte público u otras |||Verkehrsmittel||städtischen|||||||| for|example|to change|transports|short|urban|in|car|for|the|transport|public|or|others Örneğin, kısa şehir içi taşımacılığı otomobilden toplu taşıma veya başka ulaşım şekillerine değiştirmek. For example, replacing short urban car trips with public transport or other alternatives can reduce the carbon footprint by between 0.6 and 1 ton.

alternativas puede reducir la huella de carbono entre 0.6 y 1 tonelada. Alternativen||||||||| alternatives|it can|to reduce|the|footprint|of|carbon|between|and|ton Switching to carpooling with someone is also a good option, reducing it by an average of 0.3 tons.

Pasar a compartir transporte privado con alguien también es una buena opción, reduciendo ||||privatem Transport|||||||Option| to switch|to|to share|transportation|private|with|someone|also|it is|a|good|option|reducing If you are thinking about changing your car, that choice can also be decisive.

una media de 0.3 toneladas. an|average|of|tons

Si estás pensando en cambiarte de coche, esa elección también puede ser decisiva. ||||||||||||entscheidend if|you are|thinking|about|changing|of|car|that|choice|also|it can|to be|decisive

Conducir un híbrido (los del enchufe) puede suponer hasta 3.1 toneladas menos e incluso conduire|||||||||||| to drive|a|hybrid|the|of the|plug|it can|to mean|up to|tons|less|and|even ||Hybrid|||Stecker||bedeuten||||| |||||attacco||||||| Driving a hybrid (the plug-in ones) can mean up to 3.1 tons less and even

se ha llegado estimar que conducir un coche 100% eléctrico podría suponer una reducción |||schätzen||||||||| itself|it has|arrived|to estimate|that|driving|a|car|electric|it could|to imply|a|reduction it has been estimated that driving a 100% electric car could mean a reduction

de hasta 5.4 toneladas. from|up to|tons of up to 5.4 tons.

Ahora, hay que decir que los coches eléctricos tienen trampa, podrían llegar a ser un arma ||||||Autos|||Trick||||||Waffe now|there is|that|||the|cars|electric|they have|a trap|they could|to become|an|to be|a|weapon |||||||||fregatura|||||| Now, it must be said that electric cars have a catch, they could become a double-edged sword.

de doble filo. ||Klinge of|double|edge ||filo

Y es que como su energía proviene de la red eléctrica lo “verde” que sea el coche and|it is|that|as|its|energy|it comes|from|the|grid|electric|the|green|that|it is|the|car And the thing is that since its energy comes from the electrical grid, how 'green' the car is

depende de lo “verde” que sea electricidad que haya en la red. it depends|on|the|green|that|it is|electricity|that|there is|in|the|grid depends on how 'green' the electricity in the grid is.

Si alimentas un coche eléctrico con electricidad que viene de una central de carbón no estás |versorgst|||||||||||||| if|you feed|an|car|electric|with|electricity|that|comes|from|a|power plant|of|coal|not|you are |beslersen|||||||||||||| If you power an electric car with electricity coming from a coal plant, you are not

arreglando nada, de hecho puede que estés empeorando tu huella. verbessern|||||||verschlimmerst|| fixing|nothing|of|fact|it may|that|you are|worsening|your|footprint fixing anything; in fact, you might be worsening your footprint.

Es decir. que la reducción depende muchísimo de la cantidad de energías de origen fósil ||||||||||||||fossilen it is|to say|that|the|reduction|it depends|a lot|on|the|amount|of|energies|of|origin|fossil That is to say, the reduction depends a lot on the amount of fossil fuel-based energy.

que haya en la red. that|there is|on|the|network that exists on the network.

Francia es el país que mejor lleva esto, por alta presencia de energía nuclear, mientras France|it is|the|country|that|best|it manages|this|due to|high|presence|of|energy|nuclear|while France is the country that handles this best, due to its high presence of nuclear energy, while

que en Australia acaba siendo mejor usar gasolina por su sobreuso de térmicas de carbón. ||||||||||surutilisation|||| that|in|Australia|it ends|up being|better|to use|gasoline|for|its|overuse|of|thermal|of|coal ||||||||||aşırı kullanımı|||| ||||||||||Übernutzung||Kohlekraftwerken|| in Australia it ends up being better to use gasoline due to its overuse of coal thermal plants.

A esto le tienes que sumar que si te cambias de coche estás aceptando el coste medioambiental |||||||||wechselst||||||Kosten|Umweltkosten to|this|to it|you have|that|||if|yourself|you change|of|car|you are|accepting|the|cost|environmental On top of this, you have to add that if you change your car, you are accepting the environmental cost

de comprar el nuevo y el coste de desaprovechar el viejo (¡hacer coches no sale gratis por ||||||||ne pas profiter de|||||||| to|buy|the|new|and|the|cost|of|wasting|the|old|making|cars|not|it costs|free|for ||||||||nicht nutzen|||||||kostenlos| ||||||||sfruttare|||||||| of buying the new one and the cost of wasting the old one (making cars is not free.

muy eficientes que sean!). |effizient|| very|efficient|that|they are very efficient they are!).

Se ha calculado la Unión Europea este cambio solo sale favorable a partir de los 70000 ||berechnet|||Europäische|||||vorteilhaft|||| it|has|calculated|the|Union|European|this|change|only|it comes|favorable|to|starting|from|the It has been calculated that the European Union this change is only favorable starting from 70,000

km de uso, cifra que bajaría con un mejor mix eléctrico. |||||düşerdi||||| km|||||sinken würde||||Mischung| km|of|use|figure|that|it would decrease|with|a|better|mix|electric km of use, a figure that would decrease with a better electric mix.

Por todas estas razones, el rango del híbrido está entre -0.2 toneladas y 3 y el 100% eléctrico |||||Bereich||||||||| for|all|these|reasons|the|range|of the|hybrid|it is|between|tons|and|and|the|electric For all these reasons, the range of the hybrid is between -0.2 tons and 3 and the 100% electric

entre -2 toneladas y 5. between|tons|and between -2 tons and 5.

Para empezar, si nuestros gobiernos y empresas no garantizan un correcto suministro de energía ||||||||garantieren|||Versorgung|| to|begin|if|our|governments|and|companies|not|they guarantee|a|proper|supply|of|energy To begin with, if our governments and companies do not ensure a proper supply of energy

descarbonizada, esta apuesta no es segura. dekarbonisiert||Wette||| karbonsuz||||| decarbonized|this|bet|not|it is|safe decarbonized, this bet is not safe.

¿Qué es entonces apostar a ganar? |||wetten|| what|it is|then|to bet|to|to win What is then betting to win?

Bueno, en este sentido, una de las acciones más eficaces que se puede tomar es vivir well|in|this|sense|one|of|the|actions|more|effective|that|itself|it can|to take|it is|to live Well, in this sense, one of the most effective actions that can be taken is to live

sin coche, con un impacto de entre 3.6 y 0.6 toneladas, siendo el máximo valor el de renunciar ||||Auswirkung||||||||||| without|car|with|a|impact|of|between||tons|being|the|maximum|value|the|of|to renounce without a car, with an impact of between 3.6 and 0.6 tons, the maximum value being to give up

a un coche de combustión. to|a|car|of|combustion to a combustion car.

Trabajar desde casa, el teletrabajo, también es una manera de ahorrar transportes y espacios ||||Telearbeit||||||||| to work|from|home|the|telecommuting|also|it is|a|way|to|to save|transportation|and|spaces Working from home, telecommuting, is also a way to save on transportation and spaces

que podrían ser innecesarios. |||unnötig that|they could|to be|unnecessary that could be unnecessary.

Reduciría la huella entre 1.4 y 0.1 toneladas. würde reduzieren||||| I would reduce|the|footprint|between|and|tons It would reduce the footprint by between 1.4 and 0.1 tons.

Ahora, tema delicado: los aviones. now|topic|delicate|the|airplanes Now, a delicate topic: airplanes.

Tener el privilegio de moverte desde el punto A al punto B a una velocidad muy alta tiene ||Privilegium||dich bewegen||||||||||||| to have|the|privilege|to|to move yourself|from|the|point|A|to the|point|B|at|a|speed|very|high|it has Having the privilege of moving from point A to point B at a very high speed has

un coste energético muy elevado. ||energetischen||hoch a|cost|energy|very|high a very high energy cost.

Y dado que el avión a baterías todavía está en el futuro, y vamos a tener que seguir and|given|that|the|airplane|to|batteries|still|it is|in|the|future|and|we are going|to|to have|to|to continue And since battery-powered airplanes are still in the future, we will have to continue

quemando queroseno de origen fósil, reducir el número de vuelos que hacemos al año es |kérosène||||||||||||| burning|kerosene|of|origin|fossil|to reduce|the|number|of|flights|that|we make|per|year|it is |kerosen||||||||||||| |cherosene||||||||||||| |Kerosin||||||||Flüge||||| burning fossil fuel kerosene, reducing the number of flights we take each year is

una buena opción. a|good|option a good option.

Eliminando un vuelo de larga distancia estaríamos reduciendo entre 0.7 y 4.5 toneladas, mientras Streichung|||||||||||während eliminating|a|flight|of|long|distance|we would be|reducing|between|and|tons|while By eliminating a long-distance flight, we would be reducing between 0.7 and 4.5 tons, while

que los de media distancia supondrán entre un 0.2 y 1 tonelada. |||||werden|||| that|the|of|medium|distance|they will account for|between|a|and|ton |||||varsayacaklar|||| medium-distance flights would account for between 0.2 and 1 ton.

Y es que hay trayectos que sí, son cómodos, más rápidos y hasta incluso baratos si se ||||Strecken|||||||||||| and|it is|that|there are|routes|that|yes|they are|comfortable|more|faster|and|even|even|cheap|if|they And the fact is that there are routes that are indeed comfortable, faster, and even cheaper if they

hacen en avión, como suele ocurrir con el puente aéreo entre Madrid y Barcelona, pero |||||passieren||||||||| they do|by|plane|as|it usually|to happen|with|the|bridge|air|between|Madrid|and|Barcelona|but are done by plane, as is often the case with the air bridge between Madrid and Barcelona, but

a nivel de huella son más caros. |||Fußabdruck||| at|level|of|footprint|they are|more|expensive in terms of carbon footprint, they are more expensive.

Pensar en reemplazarlos por el tren o el autobús puede suponer una mejora. ||sie ersetzen||||||||eine Verbesserung darstellen|| to think|about|to replace them|for|the|train|or|the|bus|it can|to mean|a|improvement ||onları değiştirmek|||||||||| Thinking about replacing them with the train or bus can be an improvement.

Hasta, para viajes turísticos mucho más largos, hay gente que reivindica los viajes |||touristisch|||||||fordert ein|| for|for|trips|tourist|much|more|longer|there is|people|that|advocates|the|trips Even for much longer tourist trips, there are people who advocate for long train journeys.

largos en tren en los que te pasas varios días durmiendo allí, una alternativa retro ||||||||||schlafend|||Alternative|retro long|on|train|in|which|that|you||several|days|sleeping|there|a|alternative|retro These are long train trips where you spend several days sleeping there, a retro alternative.

que está volviendo lentamente. that|it is|becoming|slowly That is slowly making a comeback.

Pero pasemos al siguiente bloque: Dieta. |lasst uns gehen|||Block| but|let's move|to the|next|block|Diet But let's move on to the next block: Diet.

Y es que producir comida tiene un gran impacto en nuestra huella de carbono: no solo es la et||||||||||||||||| and|it is|that|to produce|food|it has|a|great|impact|on|our|footprint|of|carbon|not|only|it is|the And the thing is that producing food has a great impact on our carbon footprint: it's not just the

energía que se pone en cultivar y criar, es que tenemos que estar ocupando terrenos |||||||aufziehen||||||| energy|that|itself|it puts|into|to cultivate|and|to raise|it is|that|we have|to|to be|occupying|land energy that goes into cultivating and raising, it's that we have to be using land

con los que podríamos estar almacenando CO2 en forma de arbolitos. |||||speichern|||||Bäumchen with|the|that|we could|to be|storing|CO2|in|form|of|little trees ||||||||||ağaççıklar that we could be using to store CO2 in the form of little trees.

Y, oh boy, más de uno me va a matar por esto, pero una forma de aplacar esta huella de carbono |||||||||umbringen|||||||besänftigen|||| and|oh|boy|more|than|one|me|it is going|to|to kill|for|this|but|a|way|to|to appease|this|footprint|of|carbon ||||||||||||||||placare|||| And, oh boy, more than one person is going to kill me for this, but one way to mitigate this carbon footprint

es reduciendo la cantidad de carne que consumimos, ¿por qué? it is|reducing|the|amount|of|meat|that|we consume|why| is by reducing the amount of meat we consume, why?

Es una cuestión de costes. ||||Es ist eine Kostenfrage. it is|a|matter|of|costs It's a matter of costs.

Si cogemos varios alimentos y miramos cuánto CO2 emite su producción respecto a las calorías |nehmen||||||||||||| if|we take|several|foods|and|we look|how much|CO2|it emits|its|production|regarding|to|the|calories If we take several foods and look at how much CO2 their production emits compared to the calories

que aportan (algo así como comparar su coste medioambiental respecto a cuánto “alimentan”) |beitragen zu||||vergleichen|||||||ernähren that|they contribute|something|like|as|to compare|their|cost|environmental|regarding|to|how much|they feed they provide (something like comparing their environmental cost to how much they 'feed')

resulta que el tofu es más o menos 2 veces más costoso que las patatas, las manzanas, |||Tofu|||||||teuer|||||Äpfel it turns out|that|the|tofu|it is|more|or|less|times|more|expensive|than|the|potatoes|the|apples |||tofu|||||||||||| it turns out that tofu is about 2 times more expensive than potatoes, apples,

el trigo… Pero es que la carne de cerdo o de pollo son 5 veces más costosas que el |Weizen||||||||||||||teurer|| the|wheat|But|it is|that|the|meat|of|pork|or|of|chicken|they are|times|more|expensive|than|it wheat... But pork or chicken meat is 5 times more expensive than the

tofu. tofu tofu.

El chocolate negro es casi el doble más que el pollo y cuando hablamos de la carne de the|chocolate|dark|it is|almost|the|double|more|than|the|chicken|and|when|we talk|about|the|meat|of Dark chocolate is almost twice as much as chicken, and when we talk about beef,

ternera ya ni te cuento. Kalbfleisch, das ist alles.|||| veal|already|not even|you|I tell vitello|||| I can't even tell you.

Tenéis en la descripción una web interactiva en la que podéis ver estas comparaciones. |||||||||||||Vergleiche you have|in|the|description|an|website|interactive|in|which|that|you can|to see|these|comparisons ||||||etkileşimli||||||| You have an interactive website in the description where you can see these comparisons.

La conclusión es que los productos de origen vegetal, por lo general, son más eficientes the|conclusion|it is|that|the|products|of|origin|plant|for|it|generally|they are|more|efficient The conclusion is that plant-based products are generally more efficient.

ecológicamente que los que vienen de origen animal. ecologically|than|those|that|they come|from|origin|animal ekolojik olarak||||||| ecologically than those that come from animal origin.

¿Cuál puede ser el motivo? what|can|be|the|reason What could be the reason?

Bueno, por un lado está que la industria de la carne es la principal fuente de metano, well|for|a|side|it is|that|the|industry|of|the|meat|it is|the|main|source|of|methane Well, on one hand, the meat industry is the main source of methane,

un potente gas de efecto invernadero. |potentes|||| a|potent|gas|of|effect|greenhouse a potent greenhouse gas.

Y, por otro, la grandísima mayoría del ganado come a base de piensos que hay que cultivar. ||||sehr große|||Vieh|frisst||||Futtermittel|||| and|for|another|the|enormous|majority|of the|livestock|it eats|on|the basis|of|feed|that|there|that|to cultivate ||||||||||||yemler|||| ||||||||||||mangimi|||| Ve, diğer yandan, büyük çoğunluk hayvanların yetiştirilmesinde yetiştirilmesi gereken yemler ile beslenmektedir. And, on the other hand, the vast majority of livestock is fed with feed that needs to be cultivated.

Es decir que si ya se produce un impacto en CO2 deforestando, cultivando y recogiendo, |||||||||||Abholzung|anbauend||Ernten it is|to say|that|if|already|itself|it produces|an|impact|in|CO2|deforesting|cultivating|and|harvesting |||||||||||ağaç kesmek||| Yani, eğer ağaçları kesmek, tarım yapmak ve hasat etmekle CO2 üzerinde bir etki oluşturuluyorsa, That is to say, if there is already an impact on CO2 from deforestation, farming, and harvesting,

súmale el gasto de coger ese resultado para alimentar, cuidar y recoger el producto animal. addiere dazu||Kostenaufwand||nehmen|||||pflegen||||| ekle|||||||||||||| ||costo|||||||||||| add to it|the|expense|of|to obtain|that|result|to|feed|to care for|and|to collect|the|product|animal bu ürünü beslemek, bakımını yapmak ve hayvansal ürünü toplamak için harcanan masrafları ekle. add the cost of taking that result to feed, care for, and harvest the animal product.

Es un “doble gasto” que, en este sentido, no hace que las calorías del alimento aumenten, |||||||||||||||steigen it is|a|'double|expense|that|in|this|sense|not|it makes|that|the|calories|of the|food|they increase It is a "double cost" that, in this sense, does not increase the calories of the food,

haciendo de productos como la ternera un lujo medioambiental. |||||||Luxusgut| making|of|products|like|the|beef|a|luxury|environmental making products like beef an environmental luxury.

Y seguramente muchos me diréis que no todo en la dieta son las calorías, que la carne ||||ihr werdet|||||||||||| and|surely|many|to me|you will say|that|not|everything|in|the|diet|they are|the|calories|that|the|meat ||||direte|||||||||||| And surely many of you will tell me that not everything in the diet is about calories, that meat

es una fuente de proteína, hierro, vitamina B12… Y es correcto, pero también es cierto |||||Eisen||||||||| it is|a|source|of|protein|iron|vitamin|B12|and|it is|correct|but|also|it is|true it is a source of protein, iron, vitamin B12... And that is correct, but it is also true

que estos nutrientes se pueden obtener siguiendo exigentemente una dieta basada en plantas. ||||||einer strengen|strikt||||| that|these|nutrients|themselves|they can|to obtain|by following|strictly|a|diet|based|on|plants |||||||tutarlı bir şekilde||||| |||||||esigentemente||||| bu besin maddelerinin, bitki bazlı bir diyeti titizlikle takip ederek elde edilebileceği. that these nutrients can be obtained by strictly following a plant-based diet.

Hasta el día de hoy los nutricionistas no han encontrado que una dieta vegana repercuta ||||||Ernährungswissenschaftler|||||||vegane|sich auswirkt until|the|day|of|today|the|nutritionists|not|they have|found|that|a|diet|vegan|it has an impact |||||||||||||vegan|etkiler Bugüne kadar beslenme uzmanları vegan bir diyetin sağlığa olumsuz bir etkisi olduğunu bulamamıştır. To this day, nutritionists have not found that a vegan diet negatively impacts

negativamente en la salud, repito siempre que siga correctamente, siempre y cuando se negativ auf||||wiederhole ich|||||||| negatively|in|the|health|I repeat|always|that|it continues|correctly|always|and|when|itself her zaman doğru bir şekilde sürdürdüğüm sürece, bu tekrar ediyorum. health, I always repeat as long as it is followed correctly, as long as

tengan controladas las posibles carencias en algunos nutrientes. |überwacht|||||| they have|controlled|the|possible|deficiencies|in|some|nutrients possible deficiencies in some nutrients are monitored.

Así que adoptar una es una manera muy contundente de reducir la huella de carbono. ||adoptieren||||||eindrucksvolle|||||| so|that|adopting|one|it is|a|way|very|forceful|to|to reduce|the|footprint|of|carbon So adopting one is a very effective way to reduce the carbon footprint.

Ahora, con esto no quiero poneros entre la espada y la pared, soy el primero al que le |||||euch|||Schwert|||Wand|||||| now|with|this|not|I want|to put you|between|the|sword|and|the|wall|I am|the|first|to|that|him Now, I don't want to put you between a rock and a hard place, I'm the first one who

gustan demasiado las hamburguesas. they please|too much|the|hamburgers Hamburgerleri çok seviyorum. really likes hamburgers.

Por eso respecto a la dieta hay otras acciones menos exigentes que podéis adoptar para reducir ||||||||||anspruchsvollere||||| for|that|regarding|to|the|diet|there are|other|actions|less|demanding|that|you can|to adopt|to|to reduce Bu nedenle diyetle ilgili olarak, azaltmak için benimseyebileceğiniz daha az zorlayıcı başka eylemler var. That's why regarding diet there are other less demanding actions you can take to reduce

la huella a través de la comida. |||durch||| the|footprint|through|through|of|the|food Gıdalar aracılığıyla iz bırakmak. the footprint through food.

La línea más sencilla de todas es, básicamente, hacerle caso a los nutricionistas: una dieta the|line|most|simple|of|all|it is|basically|to pay attention to|heed|to|the|nutritionists|a|diet The simplest line of all is, basically, to listen to nutritionists: a diet

saludable contiene menos carnes rojas y procesados que las comunes, que, tal y como nos contaba |||||||||||||||erzählte healthy|it contains|less|meats|red|and|processed|than|the|common|that|such|and|as|to us|it told healthy contains less red and processed meats than common ones, which, as Carlos from Real Fooding told us in his video, reduced our footprint, even if just a little.

Carlos de Real Fooding en su vídeo, reducía nuestra huella, aunque sea un poquito. |||Essen||||reduzierte|||||| Carlos|of|Real|Fooding|in|his|video|he reduced|our|footprint|although|it is|a|little |||Fooding||||azaltıyordu|||||| |||Fooding|||||||||| One can also stop eating beef and only consume meats with a lower impact, which

También puede uno dejar de comer vacuno y solo tomar carnes con menor impacto, lo que ||||||Rindfleisch||||||||| also|one can|one|to stop|from|eating|beef|and|only|to consume|meats|with|lower|impact|it|that ||||||manzo||||||||| fits with the so-called "climatarian" diet, with an average reduction of 0.5 tons.

encaja con la llamada dieta "climariana", con una media de reducción de 0.5 toneladas. |||||iklim diyeti||||||| |||||climarienne||||||| passt zu|||||Klimariana-Diät||||||| it fits|with|the|called|diet|climarian|with|an|average|of|reduction|of|tons

Si uno decide hacerse vegetariano y no comer ninguna carne, los beneficios estarían entre |||||||||||Vorteile|| if|one|he/she decides|to become|vegetarian|and|not|to eat|any|meat|the|benefits|they would be|among If one decides to become a vegetarian and not eat any meat, the benefits would be between

1.5 y 0.01 toneladas. and|tons 1.5 and 0.01 tons.

Y, finalmente, deshaciéndose de todos los productos de origen animal, los veganos consiguen ||sich entledigen|||||||||Veganer| and|finally|getting rid|of|all|the|products|of|origin|animal|the|vegans|they achieve ||kurtulduklarında|||||||||| And, finally, by getting rid of all animal products, vegans achieve

una reducción de entre 2.1 y 0.4 toneladas. a|reduction|of|between|and|tons a reduction of between 2.1 and 0.4 tons.

(Pero a qué precio…) Para los que vayáis “all in” con esto |||Preis||||||alles einsetzen|| but|at|what|price|for|those|who|you all go|all|in|with|this (But at what cost…) For those of you who are going 'all in' with this

o simplemente queráis sustituir algunas de vuestra comidas por recetas veganas pero que |||||||Mahlzeiten||Rezepte|veganen|| or|simply|you want|to substitute|some|of|your|meals|for|recipes|vegan|but|that or simply want to replace some of your meals with vegan recipes that

no sean un aburrimiento os dejo el canal de Reinas y Repollos, que hicieron en esta serie |||Langeweile||||||||Kohl||||| not|they be|a|boredom|you|I leave|the|channel|of|Queens|and|Cabbages|that|they made|in|this|series |||||||||||lahana||||| |||||||||Regine||Cavoli||||| sıkılmayın, size bu dizide yaptıkları Reinas ve Repollos kanalını bırakıyorum. are not boring, I leave you the channel of Reinas y Repollos, which made in this series

este vídeo sobre “zero waste”, y también el canal de Living Like a Panda. |||Null(1)|Null Abfall||||||Living|leben wie||Panda leben this|video|about|zero|waste|and|also|the|channel|of|Living|Like|a|Panda |||sıfır|||||||||| |||zero|rifiuti||||||Living||| bu “sıfır atık” konulu videoyu ve ayrıca Living Like a Panda kanalı. this video about 'zero waste', and also the channel of Living Like a Panda.

Tienen un montón de recetas con buenísima pinta. ||||||sehr gut|guten Aussehen they have|a|ton|of|recipes|with|really good|appearance Harika görünen bir sürü tarife var. They have a ton of recipes that look amazing.

Pero no voy a evitar más la pregunta de Toni: ¿consumir productos locales cuánto reduce but|not|I am going|to|to avoid|more|the|question|of|Toni|to consume|products|local|how much|it reduces But I won't avoid Toni's question any longer: how much does consuming local products reduce

la huella de carbono? the|footprint|of|carbon the carbon footprint?

Bueno, cualquiera pensaría que bastante. ||würde denken||ziemlich viel well|anyone|would think|that|enough Well, one would think quite a bit.

Muchos productos que comemos a diario vienen de lejos: son producidos y luego transportados ||||||||||produziert|||transportiert many|products|that|we eat|to|daily|they come|from|far|they are|produced|and|then|transported |||||||||||||taşınır Many products that we eat daily come from afar: they are produced and then transported

hasta nuestra tienda más cercana, por lo que ese transporte tiene que tener un buen to|our|store|closest|nearby|for|it|that|that|transport|it has|to|to have|a|good to our nearest store, so that transportation must have a good

coste ¿no? cost|right cost, right?

Pues la realidad es que la reducción consumiendo local está entre 0 y 1 tonelada. |||||||des consumo||||| well|the|reality|it is|that|the|reduction|consuming|local|it is|between|and|ton Well, the reality is that the reduction by consuming local is between 0 and 1 ton.

¿Por qué ese margen tan brutal? |||Spielraum|| ||that|margin|so|brutal Why such a huge margin?

Uno de los motivos es que la mayoría de productos se transporta en grandes cantidades en barco, one|of|the|reasons|it is|that|the|majority|of|products|themselves|it transports|in|large|quantities|by|ship One of the reasons is that most products are transported in large quantities by ship,

haciendo que sea unas 50 veces más eficiente que el avión. making|it|it to be|about|times|more|efficient|than|the|airplane making it about 50 times more efficient than by plane.

Otro es que dependiendo del producto puede ser más eficiente producirlo en otro lugar ||||||||||es producir||| another|it is|that|depending|on the|product|it can|to be|more|efficient|to produce it|in|another|place Another reason is that depending on the product, it may be more efficient to produce it elsewhere.

y después traerlo. ||es bringen and|after|to bring it and then bring it.

Por ejemplo, unos investigadores concluyeron que producir lechuga en el Reino Unido durante ||||schlossen|||Salat||||| for|example|some|researchers|they concluded|that|to produce|lettuce|in|the|Kingdom|United|during For example, some researchers concluded that producing lettuce in the UK during

el invierno emitía más o menos lo mismo haciéndolo localmente, con asistencia de ||gab|||||||vor Ort||Hilfe von| the|winter|it emitted|more|or|less|it|the same|doing it|locally|with|assistance|of the winter emitted more or less the same by doing it locally, with the assistance of

calefactores, que produciéndolo de manera natural en España y después enviándolo Heizgeräte||es erzeugt||||||||esendend heaters|that|producing it|in|way|natural|in|Spain|and|after|sending it heaters, as producing it naturally in Spain and then sending it

refrigerado. gekühlt soğutulmuş refrigerated refrigerated.

La ventaja en algunos casos no está tan clara, pero claramente tomar productos de temporada, ||in||||||||||||Saisonprodukten the|advantage|in|some|cases|not|it is|so|clear|but|clearly|to take|products|of|seasonal ||||||||||||||stagione The advantage in some cases is not so clear, but clearly taking seasonal products,

que no requieran ni de calefactores ni de cámaras refrigeradoras para generarlos, también ||benötigen||||||Kühlräume|Kühlschränke||sie erzeugen| that|not|they require|nor|of|heaters|nor|of|chambers|refrigeration|to|to generate them|also |||||||||buzdolapları||| which do not require either heaters or refrigeration chambers to produce, also

supone una reducción, de alrededor de 0.2 toneladas. ||||von etwa|| it represents|a|reduction|of|around|of|tons represents a reduction of around 0.2 tons.

Y, para la tranquilidad de Toni, si tienes la fortuna de tener espacio, cultivar tu propia |||Ruhe|||||||||||| and|for|the|peace|of|Toni|if|you have|the|fortune|to|to have|space|to cultivate|your|own And, for Toni's peace of mind, if you are fortunate enough to have space, growing your own

comida, eliminando la energía de un montón de intermediarios, supone una disminución ||||||||Vermittler|||Verringerung food|eliminating|the|energy|of|a|bunch|of|intermediaries|it implies|a|decrease food, eliminating the energy of a lot of intermediaries, means a decrease

de unas 0.4 toneladas. of|about|tons of about 0.4 tons.

Oh, y si sales a comer fuera y siempre pides algo que siga estas líneas, ese esfuerzo oh|and|if|you go out|to|eat|out|and|always|you order|something|that|follows|these|lines|that|effort Oh, and if you go out to eat and always order something that follows these lines, that effort

también supone una reducción de 0.3. also|it implies|a|reduction|of also represents a reduction of 0.3.

Pero es la hora de atacar un tema muy delicado: los productos eco o bio. ||||||||||||||bio but|it is|the|time|to|to tackle|a|topic|very|delicate|the|products|eco|or|bio ||||||||||||||biyolojik But it is time to tackle a very delicate topic: eco or bio products.

Este es el nombre que se le da a los alimentos que se han producido utilizando métodos tradicionales, this|it is|the|name|that|itself|to it|it gives|to|the|foods|that|themselves|they have|produced|using|methods|traditional This is the name given to foods that have been produced using traditional methods,

que rechazan el uso fertilizantes y pesticidas sintéticos y otras técnicas modernas para |lehnen ab|||Dünger|||||||| that|they reject|the|use|fertilizers|and|pesticides|synthetic|and|other|techniques|modern|to that reject the use of synthetic fertilizers and pesticides and other modern techniques to

producir más. to produce|more produce more.

Los productos eco están rodeados de cierta aura pseudocientífica: sus defensores más ||||umgeben von|||Aura|pseudowissenschaftlichen||Verteidiger| the|products|eco|they are|surrounded|by|a certain|aura|pseudoscientific|their|defenders|more ||||||||pseudobilimsel||| Eko ürünler, belirli bir sahte bilim aura ile çevrilidir: en büyük savunucuları... Eco products are surrounded by a certain pseudoscientific aura: their most

radicales dicen que los alimentos “convencionales” producen cáncer, infertilidad y otros problemas ||||||||Unfruchtbarkeit||| radicals|they say|that|the|foods|'conventional'|they produce|cancer|infertility|and|other|problems ||||||||kısırlık||| radical defenders say that 'conventional' foods cause cancer, infertility, and other health problems,

para la salud, algo que ni la comunidad científica ni las instituciones han detectado. for|the|health|something|that|nor|the|community|scientific|nor|the|institutions|they have|detected something that neither the scientific community nor institutions have detected.

Pero una cosa es cierta: su uso cuida el suelo, al no explotarlo tan intensivamente no rebaja |||||||schützt||Boden|||es ausbeuten||intensiv||nicht abbaut but|one|thing|it is|certain|its|use|it cares for|the|soil|by|not|exploiting it|so|intensively|not|it reduces ||||||||||||onu sömürmek|||| But one thing is certain: its use protects the soil, as not exploiting it so intensively does not reduce

tanto su capacidad para capturar carbono, a la vez que con las técnicas tradicionales ||||erfassen||||||||| as much|its|capacity|to|capture|carbon|at|the|time|as|with|the|techniques|traditional its capacity to capture carbon, while traditional techniques

se ahorra la energía de producir los fertilizantes y pesticidas. |wird gespart|||||||| itself|it saves|the|energy|of|to produce|the|fertilizers|and|pesticides save the energy needed to produce fertilizers and pesticides.

Esto hace que tomar productos ecológicos pueda suponer una reducción de unas 0.5 toneladas… |||||ökologischen Produkten||||||| this|it makes|that|to take|products|organic|it can|to mean|a|reduction|of|about|tons This means that choosing organic products can lead to a reduction of about 0.5 tons…

Pero, los autores advierten que existen casos en los que los productos ecológicos han empeorado |||warnen|||||||||||verschlechtert but|the|authors|they warn|that|there exist|cases|in|which|that|the|products|organic|they have|worsened However, the authors warn that there are cases where organic products have worsened.

la huella. the|footprint the footprint.

Y es que en comparación con los convencionales, los productos ecológicos suelen necesitar ||||||||||||benötigen and|it is|that|in|comparison|with|the|conventional|the|products|organic|they usually|to need And the fact is that compared to conventional products, organic products usually require

de más recursos para alcanzar la misma producción (ya que no cuentan con las ventajas de la of|more|resources|to|to achieve|the|same|production|already|that|not|they have|with|the|advantages|of|the more resources to achieve the same production (since they do not have the advantages of

modernidad), lo que hace que a veces no compense. ||||||||compense Modernität||||||||sich lohnt modernity|it|that|it makes|that|to|sometimes|not|it compensates modernity), which sometimes makes it not worthwhile.

Y dado que la población mundial está creciendo y su demanda de comida también, estar talando ||||||||||Nachfrage|||||abholzen and|given|that|the|population|world|it is|growing|and|its|demand|for|food|also|to be|logging |||||||||||||||ağaç kesmek |||||||||||||||abattre |||||||||||||||tagliando Küresel nüfus arttığı ve gıda talebi de büyüdüğü için ağaç kesme işlemi yapılması gerekiyor. And given that the world population is growing and its demand for food is also increasing, cutting down

más árboles para plantar productos eco no parece una solución muy sostenible. more|trees|to|plant|products|eco|not|it seems|a|solution|very|sustainable ekoloji ürünleri dikmek için daha fazla ağaç sürdürülebilir bir çözüm gibi görünmüyor. more trees to plant eco products does not seem like a very sustainable solution.

Cómo la agricultura ecológica podría utilizarse correctamente como un arma contra el cambio ||Landwirtschaft|ökologische||verwendet werden||||||| how|the|agriculture|organic|it could|to be used|correctly|as|a|weapon|against|the|change ekolojik tarımın iklim değişikliği ile mücadelede nasıl doğru bir şekilde kullanılabileceği hala bilimsel olarak tartışılmakta, bu yüzden dikkatli olunmalı. How organic farming could be properly used as a weapon against climate change is still something that is debated at the scientific level, so caution with

climático todavía es algo que se debate a nivel científico, así que cautela con ||||||||||||Vorsicht mit| climatic|still|it is|something|that|itself|it debates|at|level|scientific|so|that|caution|with uzmanların görüşleri. it.

ella. she Let's finish with the last block: the Home.

Terminemos con el último bloque: el Hogar. Lass uns||||||Zuhause let's finish|with|the|last|block|the|Home

En nuestras casas gastamos energía para que sea más cómodo vivir en ellas, en los hogares |||verbrauchen||||||bequem||||||Haushalten in|our|houses|we spend|energy|to|that|it is|more|comfortable|to live|in|them|in|the|homes In our homes, we spend energy to make living in them more comfortable.

europeos más de la mitad va a calentar la vivienda. |||||||heizen||Wohnung Europeans|more|than|the|half|it is going|to|to heat|the|housing In European households, more than half goes to heating the home.

Evidentemente no se le puede pedir a nadie que pase frío por el planeta, así que hay evidently|not|itself|to him/her|it can|to ask|to|anyone|to|to go through|cold|for|the|planet|so|that|there is Evidently, we cannot ask anyone to be cold for the planet, so there is

luchar para que por un lado no se malgaste tanta energía y por otro no se utilicen en ||||||||verschwendet||||||||verbraucht| to fight|to|that|for|a|side|not|itself|it wastes|so much|energy|and|for|another|not|itself|they use|in ||||||||israf edilmesin||||||||| Enerjinin bir taraftan israf edilmemesi ve diğer taraftan kullanılmaması için mücadele etmek. a need to fight to ensure that on one hand, so much energy is not wasted and on the other hand, no sources that emit CO2 are used.

ello fuentes que emitan CO2. |||ausstoßen| sources|that|emit|CO2|

Tirando del primer hilo, detectar qué partes de un espacio pueden estar peor aisladas y Den ersten Faden ziehen|||Faden||||||Raum||||isoliert| pulling|of the|first|thread|to detect|which|parts|of|a|space|they can|to be|worse|insulated|and Pulling on the first thread, detecting which parts of a space may be poorly insulated and

reforzarlas, puede suponer una reducción de 0.9 toneladas de media. sie verstärken|||||||| onları güçlendirmek|||||||| to reinforce them|it can|to imply|a|reduction|of|tons|of|on average Onları güçlendirmek, ortalama 0,9 tonluk bir azalmayı sağlayabilir. reinforcing them can result in an average reduction of 0.9 tons.

Pero hay más cosas que se pueden hacer. but|there are|more|things|that|themselves|they can|to do Ama yapılabilecek daha çok şey var. But there are more things that can be done.

Sobre un tercio de los hogares europeos utilizan gas fósil para calentar agua que luego calienta about|a|third|of|the|households|European|they use|gas|fossil|to|to heat|water|that|then|it heats Avrupa'daki hanelerin yaklaşık üçte biri, suyu ısıtmak için fosil gaz kullanıyor ve bu su daha sonra ısıtıyor. About a third of European households use fossil gas to heat water that then heats

sus casas, lo que no ayuda nada a la huella y tampoco es que sea especialmente eficiente. their|houses|it|that|not|it helps|anything|to|the|footprint|and|neither|it is|that|it is|especially|efficient their homes, which does not help the footprint and is not particularly efficient.

Un cambio puede usar una bomba de calor (un sistema muy similar al que usa un frigorífico) ||||||||||||||||Kühlschrank a|change|it can|to use|a|pump|of|heat|a|system|very|similar|to the|that|it uses|a|refrigerator A heat pump can be used for a change (a system very similar to that used by a refrigerator)

lo que puede suponer una disminución de 0.8 toneladas de media. what|that|it can|to mean|a|decrease|of|tons|of|on average which can mean a decrease of 0.8 tons on average.

También hay que prestar atención a una de las partes de la casa que más consumen: la also|there is|to|to pay|attention|to|one|of|the|parts|of|the|house|that|most|they consume|the Attention should also be paid to one of the parts of the house that consumes the most: the

cocina. kitchen kitchen.

Tener electrodomésticos eficientes y cambiar el gas por una placa eléctrica o de inducción, |Haushaltsgeräte||||||||Platte|||| to have|appliances|efficient|and|to change|the|gas|for|an|plate|electric|or|of|induction Having efficient appliances and replacing gas with an electric or induction cooktop,

al igual que intentar cocinar de manera que malgastemos menos (como el batchcooking del ||||||||wir verschwenden||||Batchcooking| in|the same|as|to try|to cook|in|a way|that|we waste|less|like|the|batch cooking| ||||||||||||parti pişirme| ||||||||||||batch cooking| just like trying to cook in a way that wastes less (like the batch cooking that

que hablaba Carlos) puede suponer una reducción de 0.6 toneladas de media. |sprach||||||||| that|Carlos spoke||it can|to imply|a|reduction|of|tons|of|on average Carlos was talking about) can mean a reduction of 0.6 tons on average.

Pero si vuestro caso es que estáis buscando una casa nueva, tened en cuenta que los arquitectos |||||||||||habt||||| but|if|your|case|it is|that|you are|looking for|a|house|new|keep|in|mind|that|the|architects ||||||||||||||||mimarlar But if your case is that you are looking for a new house, keep in mind that architects

le estando vueltas al asunto. |geben|Runden|| to him/her|being|turns|to the|matter are thinking about the issue.

Una ejercicio mental: la única casa que es 100% sostenible es un iglú: hacer los materiales Eine|Übung||||||||||Iglu||| a|exercise|mental|the|only|house|that|it is|sustainable|it is|an|igloo|to make|the|materials A mental exercise: the only house that is 100% sustainable is an igloo: making the materials

no contamina, cumple su función en su entorno y cuando quiere derruirlo el hielo se convierte |verunreinigt|erfüllt|||im Umfeld||||||abreißen|||| not|it contaminates|it fulfills|its|function|in|its|environment|and|when|it wants|to destroy it|the|ice|itself|it converts ||||||||||istiyor|yıkmak|||| |||||||||||distruggerlo|||| it does not pollute, fulfills its function in its environment and when it wants to destroy it, the ice turns

en agua y cero impacto. in|water|and|zero|impact into water and zero impact.

Siguiendo esta idea, los arquitectos buscan cómo reducir el impacto que tiene la construcción following|this|idea|the|architects|they seek|how|to reduce|the|impact|that|it has|the|construction Following this idea, architects seek to reduce the impact that construction has

aprovechando materiales lo más cercanos posibles y usando y combinándolos con finura. |||||||||onları birleştirerek|| |||||||||||habileté unter Nutzung von|||||||||sie zu kombinieren||Feinheit taking advantage of|materials|the|most|nearby|possible|and|using||combining them|with|finesse by using materials as close as possible and using and combining them with finesse.

Tirando de este hilo, existe un tipo de arquitectura en el que aprovechando la luz natural y utilizando ||||||||Architektur||||||||| pulling|from|this|thread|there exists|a|type|of|architecture|in|which|that|taking advantage of|the|light|natural|and|using Pulling on this thread, there is a type of architecture that takes advantage of natural light and uses

sistemas de canalización muy inteligentes se consigue que consuma lo mínimo en atemperarla. ||kanalisation||||||verbraucht||Minimum||sie temperieren systems|of|piping|very|intelligent|itself|it achieves|that|it consumes|it|minimum|in|to temper it ||kanalizasyon|||||||||| ||||||||||||riscaldarla Son derece akıllı borulama sistemleri, ısıtmasını en aza indirerek sağlanır. very intelligent piping systems achieve minimal consumption in tempering it.

Estas son las llamadas Casas Pasivas, aunque tampoco distan mucho de las casas antiguas ||||||||sich unterscheiden||||| these|they are|the|called|Houses|Passive|although|neither|they differ|much|from|the|houses|old ||||||||uzaklıkta||||| Bunlar, Pasif Evler olarak adlandırılır, ancak eski evlerden de pek uzakta değildirler. These are the so-called Passive Houses, although they are not much different from old houses.

de muros gruesos y bien aisladas, solo que en la actualidad se pretende usar mucho más |Wände|dicken||||||||||||| of|walls|thick|and|well|insulated|only|that|in|the|present|itself|it intends|to use|much|more ||épais||||||||||||| Kalın duvarlar ve iyi yalıtımlı evlerdir, tek farkı günümüzde çok daha fazla kullanılmasının hedeflenmesidir. with thick walls and good insulation, only that nowadays the aim is to use materials and available space much more.

eficientemente los materiales y el espacio disponible. effizient|||||| efficiently|the|materials|and|the|space|available efficiently.

En ellas puedes tener una reducción de 0.5 de media. in|them|you can|to have|a|reduction|of|of|average In them, you can have an average reduction of 0.5.

Puede que os parezca poco, y es que su construcción y materiales tienen un impacto negativo también. |||||||||||||||negativ| it may|that|to you|it seems|little|and|it is|that|its|construction|and|materials|they have|a|impact|negative|also It may seem little to you, and that is because its construction and materials also have a negative impact.

No olvidéis que hacer cemento es la causa del 8% del CO2 mundial. |vergesst|||||||||| not|forget|that|to make|cement|it is|the|cause|of the|of|CO2|global Don't forget that making cement is responsible for 8% of global CO2.

Pero tiremos del hilo de la energía en el hogar: pasar de calentar tu casa con gas fósil |ziehen wir|||||||||||||||| but|let us pull|of the|thread|of|the|energy|in|the|home|to switch|from|to heat|your|house|with|gas|fossil |çekelim|||||||||||||||| Ama evdeki enerjiyi düşünelim: evini fosil gaz ile ısıtmaktan But let's pull on the thread of energy at home: switching from heating your house with fossil gas

a un sistema que tire de la energía de la red, como un radiador eléctrico, es mucho ||||zieht|||||||||Heizkörper||| to|a|system|that|it draws|from|the|energy|from|the|grid|like|an|radiator|electric|it is|a lot |||||||||||||radyatör||| elektrikli bir radyatör gibi şebekeden enerji çekecek bir sisteme geçmek çok to a system that draws energy from the grid, like an electric radiator, is much

mejor. better daha iyidir. better.

Sin duda suele ser más caro para el bolsillo, pero barato en términos de huella. ||il est d'habitude|||||||||||| without|doubt|it usually|to be|more|expensive|for|the|pocket|but|cheap|in|terms|of|footprint ||||||||Geldbeutel|||||| It is undoubtedly usually more expensive for the wallet, but cheap in terms of footprint.

Si esta electricidad fuera 100% de origen renovable, puede reducir la huella 0.7 toneladas ||||||erneuerbar||||| if|this|electricity|it were|of|origin|renewable|it can|to reduce|the|footprint|tons If this electricity were 100% renewable, it could reduce the footprint by 0.7 tons on average, which leads me to the following.

de media, lo que me lleva a lo siguiente. of|average|it|that|to me|it leads|to|it|next If you switch to a completely emissions-free electricity provider,

Si te cambias a un proveedor de electricidad de energía totalmente libre de emisiones, if|you|you switch|to|a|provider|of|electricity|of|energy|totally|free|from|emissions |||||fornitore|||||||| the reduction of your footprint can be between 0.3 and 2.5 tons.

la reducción de tu huella puede ser entre 0.3 y 2.5 toneladas. the|reduction|of|your|footprint|it can|to be|between|and|tons

Esto puede ser terriblemente complicado de conseguir, hasta incluso engañoso, ya que |||||||||verräterisch|| this|it can|to be|terribly|complicated|to|to achieve|even|even|deceptive|already|that |||||||||aldatıcı|| This can be terribly complicated to achieve, even misleading, since

existen pequeños proveedores que te venden electricidad “ecoverde maravillosa” pero ||Anbieter|||||ecoverde|| there exist|small|suppliers|that|you|they sell|electricity|eco-green|wonderful|but |||||||yeşil|| there are small suppliers that sell you "wonderful ecoverde" electricity but

luego cuando miras la letra pequeña resulta que no es así. ||du siehst|||||||| then|when|you look|the|text|small|it turns out|that|not|it is|like that then when you look at the fine print it turns out that it is not.

Si os planteáis esta opción, por favor, chequead todo con lupa, que no os la cuelen. ||stellt ihr in Betracht|||||prüft|||Lupe|||||euch täuschen if|yourselves|you consider|this|option|for|please|check|everything|with|a magnifying glass|that|not|you|it|they slip it in |||||||||||||||sokmasınlar ||ponete|||||||||||||facciano passare Bu seçeneği düşünüyorsanız, lütfen her şeyi dikkatlice kontrol edin, sizi kandırmalarına izin vermeyin. If you are considering this option, please check everything carefully, so you don't get fooled.

Pero me queda la más evidente: producir tu propia energía renovable. but|to me|it remains|the|most|evident|to produce|your|own|energy|renewable Ama en açık kalan şu: kendi yenilenebilir enerjinizi üretmek. But I have the most obvious one left: producing your own renewable energy.

Si tenéis la suerte de poder instalar placas solares tu huella se beneficia entre 4.8 y ||||||installieren||||||profitiert|| if|you have|the|luck|to|to be able|to install|panels|solar|your|footprint|itself|it benefits|between|and |||||||pannelli||||||| Güneş panelleri kurma şansınız varsa, karbon ayak iziniz 4.8 ile fayda sağlıyor. If you are lucky enough to be able to install solar panels, your footprint benefits between 4.8 and

0.1 toneladas. tons 0.1 tons.

Depende mucho del coste de los materiales y su fabricación, la orientación de la casa, |||||||||Herstellung||||| it depends|a lot|on the|cost|of|the|materials|and|their|manufacturing|the|orientation|of|the|house It depends a lot on the cost of materials and their manufacturing, the orientation of the house,

la localización... |die Lokalisierung the|location the location...

Al fin y al cabo no se va recoger la misma energía en Barcelona que en Londres. ||||||||erzeugen|||||||| at|the end|and|to|the cabo|not|itself|it is going|to collect|the|same|energy|in|Barcelona|than|in|London After all, you will not collect the same energy in Barcelona as in London.

Seguramente, llegados a este punto del vídeo ya habré entrado en la lista negra de los |angekommen|||||||habe|eingegangen|||||| surely|having arrived|at|this|point|of the|video|already|I will have|entered|into|the|list|black|of|the Surely, by this point in the video, I will have already made it onto the blacklist of the

amantes de los coches, de los viajes, de la carne, de los productos eco… Pero, oye, Liebhaber||||||||||||||| lovers|of|the|cars|||trips||the|meat|||products|eco|But|hey car lovers, travelers, meat eaters, eco product enthusiasts... But hey,

¿por qué parar ahora? ||Warum aufhören jetzt?| ||to stop|now why stop now?

¿Sabéis que eliminar el consumo de alcohol reduce tu huella en 0.1 toneladas? do you know|that|eliminating|the|consumption|of|alcohol|it reduces|your|footprint|by|tons Did you know that eliminating alcohol consumption reduces your footprint by 0.1 tons?

¿y sabéis cuánto disminuye vivir sin mascotas? |||sinkt|||Haustiere and|you know|how much|it decreases|to live|without|pets ||||||animali domestici And do you know how much it decreases living without pets?

[le tiran un zapato] Ok, ya paro, ya paro… Soy consciente de que muchas de estas medidas |||Schuh|||stoppe||||bewusst|||||| at him|they throw|a|shoe|Ok|now|I stop|||I am|aware|of|that|many|of|these|measures [they throw a shoe at him] Ok, I’ll stop, I’ll stop… I am aware that many of these measures

son muy impopulares. ||unbeliebt they are|very|unpopular are very unpopular.

Pero lo bueno es que teniendo una lista de opciones cuantificadas muy variadas (aunque ||||||||||quantifiziert||variierte| but|the|good|it is|that|having|a|list|of|options|quantified|very|varied|although But the good thing is that having a list of very varied quantified options (even if

sea de manera aproximada) y tener un objetivo claro al que llegar, permite una versatilidad. |||ungefähr|||||||||||Flexibilität it is|in|a|approximate|and|to have|a|goal|clear|to|that|to reach|it allows|a|versatility ||||||||||||||esneklik only approximately) and having a clear goal to reach allows for versatility.

Permite escoger el combo de acciones que mejor se adapte a la situación personal de cada |||Combo||||||sich anpasst|||||| it allows|to choose|the|combo|of|actions|that|best|itself|it adapts|to|the|situation|personal|of|each It allows choosing the combination of actions that best fits each person's personal situation.

uno. one one.

Estas son todas las piezas. ||||Teile these|they are|all|the|pieces These are all the pieces.

Ahora toca formar nuestro propio puzzle personal. |||||Puzzle| now|it is time to|to form|our|own|puzzle|personal Now it's time to form our own personal puzzle.

Por ejemplo, en mi caso tengo que reducir a 3.33 toneladas para 2030, ¿qué voy a escoger? for|example|in|my|case|I have|to|to reduce|to|tons|by|what|I am going|to|to choose For example, in my case I have to reduce to 3.33 tons by 2030, what am I going to choose?

Voy a empezar por lo fácil: no tengo intención de comprarme un coche, de hecho gran parte ||||||||||mir kaufen|||||| I am going|to|to start|by|the|easy|not|I have|intention|to|to buy myself|a|car|of|in fact|a large|part I'm going to start with the easy part: I have no intention of buying a car, in fact a large part

de mis viajes los hago en transporte público. of|my|trips|them|I make|in|transportation|public I do my travels using public transport.

Por otro lado QuantumFracture se fragua teletrabajando, no tengo que ir a ninguna oficina todos los ||||||uzaktan çalışarak||||||||| |||||se forge|||||||||| on|the other|side|QuantumFracture|itself|it forges|teleworking|not|I have|to|to go|to|any|office|every| |||||sich formt|teletrabendend||||||||| |||||si forma|||||||||| Öte yandan QuantumFracture, uzaktan çalışarak şekilleniyor; hiçbir ofise gitmek zorunda değilim. On the other hand, QuantumFracture is forged by teleworking, I don't have to go to any office every

días. days day.

Amanda y yo nos reunimos en persona muy puntualmente. ||||treffen|||| Amanda|and|I|ourselves|we meet|in|person|very|punctually Amanda|||||||| Amanda and I meet in person very occasionally.

Ahora, vamos con lo gordo: primero, vuelos. now|let's go|with|the|big|first|flights Now, let's get to the main point: first, flights.

Lo cierto es que tampoco es que vuele muchísimo, en España está todo muy bien conectado por |||||||fliegt||||||||| the|certain|it is|that|either|it is|that|it flies|a lot|in|Spain|it is|everything|very|well|connected|by |||||||uçuyor||||||||| The truth is that it doesn't fly much either, in Spain everything is very well connected by

tren, pero si tengo que ir a alguna ciudad europea voy a probar en sustituirlo por un ||||||||||||||es ersetzen|| train|but|if|I have|to|to go|to|any|city|European|I am going|to|to try|in||for|a train, but if I have to go to some European city I will try to replace it with a

viaje en tren o en autobús, aunque sea mucho más largo y caro. I travel|by|train|or|by|bus|although|it is|much|more|longer|and|expensive trip by train or bus, even if it is much longer and more expensive.

Segundo, cocina: mi placa ya es de inducción pero no se si el resto de mis electrodomésticos second|kitchen|my|cooktop|already|it is|of|induction|but|not|itself|if|the|rest|of|my|appliances Second, cooking: my stove is already induction but I don't know if the rest of my appliances

son de máxima eficiencia. ||maximaler|Effizienz they are|of|maximum|efficiency are of maximum efficiency.

No me importaría invertir para que eso cambiara, al igual que cocinar en mayores cantidades |||investieren||||||||||| not|I|I would mind|to invest|to|that|that|it changed|in|just|as|to cook|in|larger|quantities I wouldn't mind investing to make that change, just like cooking in larger quantities.

para aprovechar mejor la energía y no desperdiciar comida. |||||||israf etmek| ||||énergie|||| to|take advantage|better|the|energy|and|not|to waste|food |||||||verschwenden| |||||||sprecar| to make better use of energy and not waste food.

Y tercero, (no me puedo creer que me vaya a comprometer públicamente a esto) pero llevo ||||||||||verpflichten|öffentlich||||bin and|third|not|myself|I can|to believe|that|myself|I am going|to|to commit|publicly|to|this|but|I have been And third, (I can't believe I'm going to publicly commit to this) but I've been

unos meses siendo prácticamente vegetariano y, oye tampoco se está tan mal. a few|months|being|practically|vegetarian|and|hey|neither|oneself|it is|so|bad practically vegetarian for a few months now and, hey, it's not so bad.

Y ojo os lo dice un tio que la mitad de sus suscripciones de youtube son de cocina. ||||||||||||Abonnements||||| and|watch out|to you|it|he says|a|guy|that|the|half|of|his|subscriptions|of|youtube|they are|of|cooking And mind you, I'm saying this as a guy whose half of his YouTube subscriptions are about cooking.

Lo siento Guga, te he fallado. ||Guga||| I|I am sorry|Guga|you|I have|failed ||Guga||| ||Guga|||deluso I'm sorry Guga, I have let you down.

¿Quiere decir esto que no comeré carne nunca jamás? |||||esse||| does it want|to mean|this|that|not|I will eat|meat|never|ever Does this mean that I will never eat meat again?

Pues seguramente lo haga, pero desde luego en circunstancias muy muy muy puntuales. ||||||||||||punktuellen well|surely|it|I do|but|from|then|in|circumstances|very|very|very|specific Well, I probably will, but certainly in very, very, very specific circumstances.

Argentinos, yo prometo que si os visito un día bajo la guardia. Argentiner||Ich verspreche||||besuche|||sinken||Wachsamkeit Argentinians|I|I promise|that|if|you|I visit|a|day|under|the|guard Argentinians, I promise that if I visit you one day, I will let my guard down.

En fin, en total esto hace: 4.2 toneladas de media, lo que creo que da margen para que in|the end|in|total|this|it makes|tons|of|average|it|that|I believe|that|it gives|margin|for|that In short, in total this amounts to: 4.2 tons on average, which I think allows for the possibility that

algunas de estas acciones falle y se cumpla el objetivo. ||||fällt|||erfüllt|| some|of|these|actions|I fail|and|itself|it fulfills|the|objective ||||fallisca||||| some of these actions fail and the objective is met.

Ahora, seguro que muchos estáis pensando: ¿Realmente cada uno de nosotros con nuestras now|surely|that|many|you all are|thinking|Really|each|one|of|us|with|our Now, I'm sure many of you are thinking: Can each of us with our

acciones podemos cambiar cómo funcionan algunas industrias muy contaminantes? ||||||Industrien||verunreinigend actions|we can|to change|how|they function|some|industries|very|polluting actions really change how some very polluting industries operate?

Bueno, a menos que estemos en esos despachos, no. |||||||Büros| well|to|unless|that|we are|in|those|offices|no |||||||ofisler| İyi, eğer o ofislerde değilsek, hayır. Well, unless we are in those offices, no.

Pero es cierto que como consumidores, comprando cosas que impacten menos al planeta estamos ||||||kaufend|||weniger Auswirkungen haben|||| but|it is|true|that|as|consumers|buying|things|that|they impact|less|to the|planet|we are Ama doğru ki, tüketiciler olarak, gezegeni daha az etkileyen şeyler satın alarak, But it is true that as consumers, by buying things that have less impact on the planet, we are

presionando a ciertas empresas para que reevaluen sus estrategias. ||||||yeniden değerlendirsinler|| drücken||||||reevaluieren|| pressuring|to|certain|companies|to|that|they reevaluate|their|strategies belirli şirketleri stratejilerini yeniden değerlendirmeye zorlayabiliyoruz. pressuring certain companies to reevaluate their strategies.

Sí, cuando mañana vaya al supermercado y no compre la bandeja de carne picada que antes ||||||||||Tablett|||Hackfleisch|| yes|when|tomorrow|I go|to the|supermarket|and|not|I buy|the|tray|of|meat|minced|that|before |||||||||||||macinata|| Yes, when I go to the supermarket tomorrow and don't buy the tray of ground meat that I used to

pillaba, eso no va a hacer que el metano y el CO2 que se ha emitido para hacer esa bandeja erwischte|||||||||||||||||||Bandeja I caught|that|not|it is going|to|to make|that|the|methane|and|the|CO2|that|itself|it has|emitted|to|to make|that|tray get, that won't make the methane and CO2 that has been emitted to make that tray

desaparezca de la atmósfera. it disappears|from|the|atmosphere disappear from the atmosphere.

Esa bandeja se quedará ahí, y puede que acabe en la basura. |||bleibt|||||||| that|tray|itself|it will remain|there|and|it may|that|it ends|in|the|trash That tray will remain there, and it may end up in the trash.

Pero si suficientes personas hacemos lo mismo, y demasiadas bandejas acaban en la basura, ||||||||zu viele|Tabletts|||| but|if|enough|people|we do|it|the same|and|too many|trays|they end|in|the|trash But if enough people do the same, and too many trays end up in the trash,

las tiendas dejarán de comprar tantas. ||werden||| the|stores|they will stop|from|buying|so many mağazalar bu kadar fazla almayı bırakacak. stores will stop buying so many.

Al comprarse menos, los ganaderos no criarán tantas vacas por las pérdidas y el impacto |sich kaufen|weniger||Viehzüchter||werden züchten|||||Verluste||| when|they buy|less|the|ranchers|not|they will raise|so many|cows|due to|the|losses|and|the|impact ||||||yetiştirecekler|||||||| daha az satın alındığında, hayvan yetiştiricileri kayıplar ve etki nedeniyle bu kadar çok inek yetiştirmeyecek. By buying less, ranchers will not raise as many cows due to losses and the impact

en el planeta se reducirá. ||||reduzieren on|the|planet|itself|it will reduce gezegen üzerindeki etki azalacak. on the planet will be reduced.

Puede incluso que para para paliar esto, la industria invierta en sustitutos eficientes |||||mildern||||investiert||Ersatzstoffe| it can|even|that|to||alleviate|this|the|industry|it invests|in|substitutes|efficient It may even be that to alleviate this, the industry invests in efficient substitutes.

a la carne, ¡ya hay start ups en EEUU haciendo locuras como esta! |||||start|Startups||||Verrücktheiten|| to|the|meat|already|there are|start|ups|in|the USA|doing|craziness|like|this to the meat, there are already start-ups in the US doing crazy things like this!

Esta lucha para frenar el cambio climático se tiene que hacer en muchos frentes, no puedo |||den bremsen||||||||||vielen Bereichen|| this|fight|to|stop|the|change|climate|itself|it has|to|to do|on|many|fronts|not|I can This fight to stop climate change has to be done on many fronts, I can't

recaer todo en nosotros; los políticos tienen que hacer mucho trabajo. re fällt|||||||||| to fall back|everything|on|us|the|politicians|they have|to|to do|a lot of|work put it all on us; politicians have to do a lot of work.

Pero todos tenemos un mínimo poder sobre ello, y es posible que se pueda generar un but|everyone|we have|a|minimum|power|over|it|and|it is|possible|that|itself|it can|to generate|a But we all have a minimum power over it, and it is possible that a

cambio haciendo que como consumidores demandemos algo distinto. |||||etwas anderes verlangen|| change|making|that|as|consumers|we demand|something|different |||||talep edelim|| change can be generated by demanding something different as consumers.

Esta es una obra coral en la que mucha gente que tenemos la posibilidad queremos hacer |||Arbeit|Chorwerk||||||||||| this|it is|a|work|choral|in|the|that|many|people|that|we have|the|possibility|we want|to do This is a choral work in which many people who have the opportunity want to make an effort;

un esfuerzo; la evidencia está ahí y solo hay que seguirla. ||||||||||folgen an|effort|the|evidence|it is|there|and|only|there is|to|to follow it the evidence is there and we just have to follow it.

¡Gente, esto es todo por hoy! people|this|it is|everything|for|today People, that's all for today!

Para los más curiosos y críticos, os he dejado todos los artículos e informes en |||||Kritiker||||||||| for|the|more|curious|and|critical|you|I have|left|all|the|articles|and|reports|in For the more curious and critical, I have left all the articles and reports in

la descripción, chequeadlos. ||prüft sie the|description|check them ||onları kontrol edin ||controllateli the description, check them out.

Y nos vemos muy pronto con un poquito más de ciencia, y como siempre muchas gracias and|we|we see|very|soon|with|a|little|more|of|science|and|as|always|many|thank you And we'll see each other very soon with a little more science, and as always, thank you very much

por vernos. for|to see us for watching.