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01.Speaking, Blood test for 50 cancers: BBC News Review | by 700ETH | Jun, 2023 | Medium

Blood test for 50 cancers: BBC News Review | by 700ETH | Jun, 2023 | Medium

Could a simple blood test tell you if you've got cancer? This is News Review from BBC Learning English. I'm Neil, and I'm Beth. Make sure you watch to the end to learn vocabulary to talk about this story. Don't forget to subscribe to our channel, like this video and try the quiz on our website.

Now, the story. A new blood test can identify more than fifty types of cancer. Not only that, in eighty five percent of cases, it correctly located the source of the disease. The test works by looking for changes in the genetic code of cancers. Researchers at Oxford University, where the trial took place, say results have been encouraging soo far, but there's more to do.

You've been looking at the headlines, Beth. What's the vocabulary? We have shows promise, miracle and world first. This is News Review from BBC Learning English. Let's look at our first headline. This is from BBC News. Multi-cancer blood test shows real promise in NHS study. So the headline says that this blood test shows promise.

And that's the expression we're looking at. It contains the word ‘promise', which you probably know. It means to say that you're going to do something. But together with show is it different? It is quite different. Yep, so with ‘show' it is a two word expression. It means that something is on the way to being successful.

So the headline is saying that this blood test shows promise. It's on the way to being successful. It could be successful. Yes, that's right. A note on the headline. It says, ‘shows real promise'. This makes the success seems stronger. Very common combination. We can also say ‘shows a lot of promise'.

Can you give us another examples, Neil. Yes, well, you can use ‘show promise' quite widely, for example I heard you practising your Spanish earlier, Beth and it shows promise — muchas gracias. I heard you practising your singing. Your singing is is showing promise. Yeah, OK, so… Don't worry.

I'm not going to sing. Let's look at that again. Let's look at our next headline. This is from the Economic Times India. U S Company comes up with miracle blood test that can detect fifty types of cancer. OK, this headline again is about this new blood test that can detect cancer. The word we're looking at is ‘miracle'. Now, Beth.

I thought a miracle was connected to religious things like walking on water or making something dead come back to life. Well, it can be that, yeah, but we can also use it more widely. So a miracle is a very big achievement and often something quite unusual. So, for example, maybe your team is losing really badly at half time.

But then they bring it back and they win. It's a miracle. Yes, and we can use ‘miracle' as an adjective, as in the headline. And it's used to describe something which is incredible. A miracle blood test. Yeah, that's right. Another example would be a miracle baby. If someone's trying really hard to get pregnant and then they achieve it.

Let's look at that again. Let's look at our next headline. This is from the Express. Major cancer breakthrough as world's first blood test can detect fifty types of disease. So the headline says this blood test is a major breakthrough a breakthrough is a very important discovery or event, but we are looking at ‘world-first'.

It describes the blood test as ‘world-first' and again two familiar words: ‘world' and ‘first', but when we put them together. What does it mean? Well together ‘world's-first' means very important because it's the first in the world Can you give us some other examples.

and is also used to show incredible new achievements like this blood test. So other examples in the world of DNA the cloning of Dolly the sheep was a world-first and also the astronauts landing on the Moon in 1969. It's a world first. Yes, and take note, we can put world-first before or after the noun, for example, we can say a world- first blood test or we can say this blood test is a world- first. Let's look at that again.

We've had ‘show promise', show signs of future success. ‘Miracle' describes something incredible. And ‘world-first'. Very important because it's never been done before. And for another video about blood, we've been asking the question: What's the point of blood types? Just click here to watch.

And don't forget to click here to subscribe to our channel, so you never miss another video. Thanks for joining us. Goodbye. Bye.

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Could a simple blood test tell you if you've got cancer? Uma simples análise ao sangue pode dizer-nos se temos cancro? This is News Review from BBC Learning English. Esta é a News Review da BBC Learning English. I'm Neil, and I'm Beth. Chamo-me Neil e sou a Beth. Make sure you watch to the end to learn vocabulary to talk about this story. Não te esqueças de ver até ao fim para aprenderes vocabulário para falar sobre esta história. Don't forget to subscribe to our channel, like this video and try the quiz on our website.

Now, the story. Agora, a história. A new blood test can identify more than fifty types of cancer. Um novo exame de sangue pode identificar mais de cinquenta tipos de cancro. Not only that, in eighty five percent of cases, it correctly located the source of the disease. The test works by looking for changes in the genetic code of cancers. Researchers at Oxford University, where the trial took place, say results have been encouraging soo far, but there's more to do. |||||||||||||khuyến khích||||||| Os investigadores da Universidade de Oxford, onde decorreu o ensaio, afirmam que os resultados têm sido encorajadores até agora, mas que há mais a fazer. Các nhà nghiên cứu tại Đại học Oxford, nơi diễn ra cuộc thử nghiệm, cho biết kết quả cho đến nay đã rất khích lệ, nhưng vẫn còn nhiều việc phải làm.

You've been looking at the headlines, Beth. ||nhìn|||tin tức| Tens andado a ver os cabeçalhos, Beth. Bạn đã xem các tiêu đề, Beth. What's the vocabulary? Qual é o vocabulário? Từ vựng là gì? We have shows promise, miracle and world first. Temos espectáculos promissores, milagrosos e inéditos no mundo. This is News Review from BBC Learning English. Let's look at our first headline. Vejamos o nosso primeiro título. This is from BBC News. Multi-cancer blood test shows real promise in NHS study. ||||||||NHS| Xét nghiệm máu đa ung thư cho thấy nhiều hứa hẹn trong nghiên cứu của NHS. So the headline says that this blood test shows promise. Por isso, o título diz que esta análise ao sangue é prometedora. Vậy tiêu đề nói rằng xét nghiệm máu này cho thấy hứa hẹn.

And that's the expression we're looking at. E é para essa expressão que estamos a olhar. Và đó là cách diễn đạt mà chúng ta đang xem xét. It contains the word ‘promise', which you probably know. Contém a palavra "promessa", que provavelmente conhece. It means to say that you're going to do something. Significa dizer que se vai fazer alguma coisa. But together with show is it different? It is quite different. Yep, so with ‘show' it is a two word expression. It means that something is on the way to being successful.

So the headline is saying that this blood test shows promise. It's on the way to being successful. It could be successful. Yes, that's right. A note on the headline. It says, ‘shows real promise'. This makes the success seems stronger. Very common combination. We can also say ‘shows a lot of promise'.

Can you give us another examples, Neil. Yes, well, you can use ‘show promise' quite widely, for example I heard you practising your Spanish earlier, Beth and it shows promise — muchas gracias. ||||||||||||||||||||||||cảm ơn Vâng, bạn có thể sử dụng 'có tiềm năng' khá rộng rãi, ví dụ như tôi đã nghe bạn luyện tập tiếng Tây Ban Nha trước đó, Beth và nó có tiềm năng - muchas gracias. I heard you practising your singing. Tôi đã nghe bạn luyện tập hát. Your singing is is showing promise. Giọng hát của bạn đang cho thấy có tiềm năng. Yeah, OK, so… Don't worry.

I'm not going to sing. Let's look at that again. Let's look at our next headline. This is from the Economic Times India. U S Company comes up with miracle blood test that can detect fifty types of cancer. OK, this headline again is about this new blood test that can detect cancer. The word we're looking at is ‘miracle'. Now, Beth.

I thought a miracle was connected to religious things like walking on water or making something dead come back to life. Well, it can be that, yeah, but we can also use it more widely. So a miracle is a very big achievement and often something quite unusual. So, for example, maybe your team is losing really badly at half time. Vậy, ví dụ, có thể đội của bạn đang thua rất nhiều ở giữa hiệp.

But then they bring it back and they win. Nhưng sau đó họ quay lại và giành chiến thắng. It's a miracle. Đó là một phép màu. Yes, and we can use ‘miracle' as an adjective, as in the headline. And it's used to describe something which is incredible. A miracle blood test. Yeah, that's right. Another example would be a miracle baby. If someone's trying really hard to get pregnant and then they achieve it.

Let's look at that again. Let's look at our next headline. This is from the Express. Major cancer breakthrough as world's first blood test can detect fifty types of disease. Bước đột phá lớn trong lĩnh vực ung thư khi xét nghiệm máu đầu tiên trên thế giới có thể phát hiện năm mươi loại bệnh. So the headline says this blood test is a major breakthrough a breakthrough is a very important discovery or event, but we are looking at ‘world-first'. Vì vậy, tiêu đề nói rằng xét nghiệm máu này là một bước đột phá lớn, một bước đột phá là một phát hiện hoặc sự kiện rất quan trọng, nhưng chúng ta đang nói về ‘thế giới lần đầu tiên’.

It describes the blood test as ‘world-first' and again two familiar words: ‘world' and ‘first', but when we put them together. |mô tả|||||||||||||||||||| Nó mô tả xét nghiệm máu như là ‘thế giới lần đầu tiên’ và lại là hai từ quen thuộc: ‘thế giới’ và ‘lần đầu tiên’, nhưng khi chúng ta kết hợp chúng lại. What does it mean? Well together ‘world's-first' means very important because it's the first in the world Can you give us some other examples.

and is also used to show incredible new achievements like this blood test. So other examples in the world of DNA the cloning of Dolly the sheep was a world-first and also the astronauts landing on the Moon in 1969. |||||||||việc nhân bản||||||||||||||||| Một ví dụ khác trong thế giới DNA là sự nhân bản của cừu Dolly, đây là lần đầu tiên trên thế giới và cũng như việc các phi hành gia hạ cánh trên Mặt Trăng vào năm 1969. It's a world first. Đây là lần đầu tiên trên thế giới. Yes, and take note, we can put world-first before or after the noun, for example, we can say a world- first blood test or we can say this blood test is a world- first. |||||||||||||danh từ||||||||||||||||||||| Đúng vậy, và hãy lưu ý, chúng ta có thể đặt cụm từ 'lần đầu tiên trên thế giới' trước hoặc sau danh từ, ví dụ, chúng ta có thể nói 'một xét nghiệm máu lần đầu tiên trên thế giới' hoặc chúng ta có thể nói 'xét nghiệm máu này là một lần đầu tiên trên thế giới'. Let's look at that again.

We've had ‘show promise', show signs of future success. ‘Miracle' describes something incredible. And ‘world-first'. Very important because it's never been done before. And for another video about blood, we've been asking the question: What's the point of blood types? Và cho một video khác về máu, chúng tôi đã đặt câu hỏi: Mục đích của các nhóm máu là gì? Just click here to watch. Chỉ cần nhấp vào đây để xem.

And don't forget to click here to subscribe to our channel, so you never miss another video. Và đừng quên nhấp vào đây để đăng ký kênh của chúng tôi, để bạn không bao giờ bỏ lỡ video nào nữa. Thanks for joining us. Goodbye. Bye.