امستردام هولندا سياحة: 10 حقائق لاتعرفها عن المدينة Amsterdam|Netherlands|Tourism|facts|you don't know|about|the city Amsterdam, Paesi Bassi Turismo: 10 fatti che non conosci sulla città Amsterdam, Netherlands Tourism: 10 Facts You Don't Know About the City

مدينة تعيش على ضفاف القنوات المائية city|lives|on|banks|canals|water Una città che vive sulle rive dei canali d'acqua A city that lives on the banks of the waterways

وجسورها and its bridges E i suoi ponti and its bridges

تفوق جسور مدينة البندقية عددا surpasses|bridges|city|Venice|in number I ponti di Venezia sono in minoranza Surpassing the number of bridges in Venice

وهي عاصمة بلد التوليب and it is|the capital|country|tulip È la capitale del Paese dei tulipani It is the capital of the land of tulips

والان نحن بمدينة امستردام عاصمة هولندا and now|we||Amsterdam|capital|Netherlands Adesso siamo ad Amsterdam, la capitale dei Paesi Bassi And now we are in the city of Amsterdam, the capital of the Netherlands.

بداية نشاتها كانت كقرية صغيرة لصائدي الاسماك The beginning|its development|was|as a small village|||fish Le sue origini furono come un piccolo villaggio di pescatori Its beginnings were as a small village for fishermen.

ثم ازدهرت المدينة بعد حفر قناتين then|flourished|the city|after|digging|two canals Poi la città fiorì dopo aver scavato due canali The city then flourished after the digging of two canals.

الاولى تربطها بالراين the first|connects her|to the Rhine The first connects it to the Rhine.

والاخرى ببحر الشمال and the other|in the sea|North And the other to the North Sea.

وكما حفر بيها الكثير من القنوات الداخلية and as|dug|in them|many|of|channels|internal And many internal canals have been dug in it.

اللتي يبلغ مجموع طولها which|is|total|length The total length of which is.

100 كيلومتر kilometers 100 kilometers.

وتتكون المدينة من 90 جزيرة and consists|the city|of|islands The city consists of 90 islands.

مربوطة بما يقارب 1500 جسر connected|with|approximately|bridge Connected by approximately 1500 bridges.

الجو جميل جدا the weather|is beautiful|very The weather is very nice.

الشمس تظهر احيانا ولكن هناك غيوم The sun|shines|sometimes|but|there|clouds The sun appears sometimes, but there are clouds.

ولكنه جميل but he|is beautiful But it is beautiful.

اسم الدولة الصحيح هوه ذي نذرلاندس name|country|correct|is|the|Netherlands The correct name of the country is the Netherlands.

بمعنى الاراضي المنخفضة meaning|lands|low Meaning the low lands.

وهولندا هوا الجزء الشرقي منها واهم جزء بها and Holland|is|part|eastern|of it|and the most important|part|in it And the Netherlands is the eastern part of it and the most important part.

لذلك يطلق على الدولة هولندا therefore|is called|on|the country|Netherlands Therefore, the country is called the Netherlands.

وامستردام تقع في مقاطعة شمال هولندا And Amsterdam|is located|in|province|North|Holland And Amsterdam is located in North Holland province.

تعتبر مدينة امستردام is considered|city|Amsterdam Amsterdam is considered.

واحده من اكثر مدن العالم one|of|most|cities|world One of the most populous cities in the world.

استخداما للدراجات الهوائية using|for bicycles|bicycles Use of bicycles

حيث توفر المدينة طرق خاصة لراكبي الدراجات where|provides|the city|roads|special|for cyclists|bicycles Where the city provides special paths for cyclists

التي يفوق عددها عدد سكان المدينة which|exceeds|their number|population|residents|city Which outnumber the city's population

والشيء المثير للدهشة and the thing|surprising|for amazement And the surprising thing

انه يتم سرقة اكثر من 80 الف دراجة سنويا it|is|stolen|more|than|thousand|bicycle|annually Is that more than 80,000 bicycles are stolen annually

واستخراج حوالي 15 الف دراجة and extraction|about|thousand|bicycles And the extraction of about 15,000 bicycles

غارقة من القنوات المائية submerged|from|channels|water drowned from the waterways

وهذا اشهر معلم and this|most famous|teacher And this is the most famous landmark

I amsterdam I|amsterdam I Amsterdam

اشتق اسم المدينة من امستل دام derived|name|city|from|Amstel|dam The city's name is derived from Amstel dam

بمعنى سدة على نهر الراين meaning|dam|on|river|Rhine meaning a dam on the Rhine River

حيث ان اراضي البلاد منخفضة where|that|lands|country|are low where the country's lands are low

لذلك يتم بناء السدود therefore|are|building|dams therefore dams are built

على البحيرات حول الاراضي on|the lakes|around|the lands on the lakes around the lands

وهناك حاكية ظريف جدا |story|funny|very and there is a very nice story

تدور احداثها حول فتى انقذ بلدته من غرق revolves|its events|around|boy|saved|his town|from|drowning The events revolve around a boy who saved his town from drowning.

بسد ثقب باحدى الثقوب باصابعه by plugging|hole|with one of|the holes|with his fingers By plugging a hole with his fingers.

وظل صامدا طوال الليل الى ان اتت المساعدة and remained|steadfast|throughout|the night|until|that|came|help And he remained steadfast all night until help arrived.

وخلف المعمل يوجد متحف ريجيك and behind|the laboratory|there is|museum|Rejik Behind the factory, there is the Rejik Museum.

او مايعرف بالمتحف الوطني or|known|by the museum|national Or what is known as the National Museum.

كان سابقا بمدينة لاهاي was|previously|in the city of|The Hague It was previously in the city of The Hague.

وفي عام 1800 نقل الى امستردام and in|year|was transferred|to|Amsterdam In 1800, it was moved to Amsterdam.

بامر من الملك لويس بونابورت by order|of|King|Louis|Bonaparte By order of King Louis Bonaparte.

الذي هوه اخ نابليون بونابرت who|is|brother|Napoleon|Bonaparte Who is the brother of Napoleon Bonaparte.

ويضم المتحف اكثر من 200 عمل نفيس and includes|the museum|more than|of|work|precious The museum houses more than 200 valuable works.

بالاضافة الى التماثيل in addition|to|the statues In addition to the statues

واكثر من 800 الف لوحة and more|than|thousand|painting and more than 800,000 paintings

ومعضم اعمال الفنان رامبيرت |works|artist|Rambert and most of the works of artist Rambert

وعلى اليمين يوجد متحف فان كوخ and on|the right|there is|museum|Van|Gogh On the right is the Van Gogh Museum

ويعتبر المتحف الاكثر زيارة في هولندا and is considered|the museum|most|visited|in|the Netherlands It is considered the most visited museum in the Netherlands

وبنجبه يوجد متحف ستيدلك and nearby|there is|museum|Stedelijk And next to it, there is the Stedelijk Museum.

ومقابل المتحف الوطني يوجد ايضا مركز الحفلات and opposite|the museum|national|there is|also|center|events And opposite the National Museum, there is also a concert hall.

او مايعرف بالكونسيرت خيباو or|what is known|by the concert|Kheibaw Or what is known as the Concertgebouw.

والذي يحب زيارة متاحف العلوم and who|loves|visiting|museums|science And for those who love visiting science museums,

يوجد متحف نيمو للعلوم there is|museum|Nemo|of science there is the NEMO Science Museum.

والذي تصميمه من الخارج يشبه القارب and which|its design|from|outside|resembles|boat And its design from the outside resembles a boat.

وتضم امستردام الكثير من المحال التجارية And includes|Amsterdam|many|of|shops|commercial Amsterdam has many shops.

والاسواق المميزة والمختلفة and the markets|distinguished|and different And distinctive and different markets.

فلا تفوتوا على انفسكم متعة التسوق في امستردام do not|miss|to|yourselves|pleasure|shopping|in|Amsterdam So don't miss the pleasure of shopping in Amsterdam. ونحن الان بمركز مدينة امستردام We are|now|in the center|city|Amsterdam And we are now in the center of Amsterdam.

وصلنا الان الى منتوره We arrived|now|at|Montura We have now arrived at Montoro.

كان سابقا جزء من جدار المدينة was|previously|part|of|wall|the city It was previously part of the city wall.

واسم البرج يعود للقرن السابع عشر and the name|tower|dates back|to the century|seventh|tenth The name of the tower dates back to the seventeenth century.

بعد احتلال اجزاء كبيرة من البلاد من قبل القوات الفرنسية After|occupation|parts|large|of|the country|by|before|forces|French After large parts of the country were occupied by French forces.

اصبح نقل الذهب والفضة صعب جدا became|transport|gold|and silver|difficult|very Transporting gold and silver became very difficult.

فاصبح البرج يصك العملة لذلك سمي ببرج صك العملة and became|the tower|minting|currency|therefore|it was named|by the tower|minting|currency The tower became a mint, which is why it was named the Mint Tower.

هذا سوق خاص ببذور التوليب والزهور this|market|special||tulip|and flowers This is a market specifically for tulip seeds and flowers.

ويوجد هذا السوق قرب برج منتورة |this|market|near|tower|Montura This market is located near the Montaigne Tower.

تعرفون ان هولندا مشهورة بورودها You know|that|Holland|is famous|for its flowers You know that the Netherlands is famous for its flowers.

وتنتج هولندا اكثر من 7 ملايين نوع من الزهور And produces|Holland|more|than|million|types|of|flowers The Netherlands produces more than 7 million types of flowers.

لذلك تعتبر من اشهر واكبر مصدري الزهور عالميا therefore|is considered|one of|the most famous|and largest|exporters|flowers|globally Therefore, it is considered one of the most famous and largest flower exporters in the world.

حيث تصدر حوالي ملياري بصلة من زهرة التوليب سنويا where|exports|about|two billion|bulbs|from|flower|tulip|annually It exports about two billion tulip bulbs annually.

ومثل ما تلاحظون الورد بهولندا بكل مكان and as|what|you notice|flowers|in Holland|everywhere|place As you can see, flowers are everywhere in the Netherlands.

حان وقت السناك it's time|time|snack It's snack time.

طبعا هذا المحل طلع عراقي of course|this|shop|turned out|Iraqi Of course, this shop turned out to be Iraqi.

ومن شافنه عرفنه عراقيين and those who|saw us|recognized us|as Iraqis And those who saw us recognized us as Iraqis.

اعطانا بوكس كبير gave us|box|big He gave us a big box.

ويزور امستردام مايقارب 16 مليون سائح سنويا and visits|Amsterdam|approximately|million|tourist| About 16 million tourists visit Amsterdam annually.

فهي واحدة من اكثر الوجهات السياحية شعبية في اوربا it is|one|of|most|destinations|tourist|popular|in|Europe It is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Europe.

ويوجد وسط اسمتردام |in the center|Amsterdam And there is a center in Amsterdam.

ساحة رامبرت square|Rambert Rambert Square

وهي تحوي على نصب الرسام الهولندي رامبيرت and it|contains|on|statue|painter|Dutch|Rambert It contains a monument to the Dutch painter Rambert

لذلك سميت بسمه so|she was named|Basma That is why it is named after him

وهذه الساحه تعج بالفنانين and this|square|is bustling|with artists This square is bustling with artists

واصحاب الحرف اليدويه and the owners of|crafts|handmade and craftsmen.

ويوجد بالمركز التاريخي للمدينة |in the center|historical|of the city There is a historical center in the city.

ساحة تعرف بساحة الدام square|known|as the square|Al-Dam There is a square known as Dam Square.

او الدام سكوير or|Dam|Square Or Dam Square.

وتمتد هذه الساحة |this|square This square extends.

على طول الموقع الاصلي along|the length of|the site|original Along the original site.

للسد الذي بني على نهر الامستل for the dam|that|built|on|river|Amstel for the dam built on the Amstel River

وبالجانب الغربي لساحة الدام and on the side|western|of the square|Al-Dam And on the western side of Dam Square

يوجد القصر الملكي او مايعرف بالرويال بالاس there is|palace|royal|or|known|as the royal|palace is the Royal Palace or what is known as the Royal Palace

وهو واحد من ثلاث قصور and he|one|of|three|palaces It is one of three palaces

في هولندا in|Holland in the Netherlands

مخصصة للملك designated|for the king Dedicated to the king

بني في القرن السابع عشر built|in|century|seventeenth|10 Built in the seventeenth century

ونحن الان امام كنيسة في امستردام We|now|in front of|church|in|Amsterdam And we are now in front of a church in Amsterdam

وهنا ناصبين مدينة العاب مثل ماتشاهدون and here|setting up|city|games|like|you see And here we have amusement park rides as you can see

وتعرف بالكنيسة الجديدة and is known|by the church|new Known as the New Church

او النويه كرك or|the intention|Kark or the Noyah Kirk

يعود تاريخ بنائها للقرن الخامس عشر dates back|history|its construction|to the century|fifteenth|century Its construction dates back to the 15th century

ولاتستخدم الان ككنيسة and do not use|now|as a church and it is no longer used as a church

ومساحتها تستخدم للمعارض والحفلات and its area|is used|for exhibitions|and events and its space is used for exhibitions and parties

وبها مقهى ومتجر لبيع السوفينير and it has|a cafe|and a store|for selling|souvenirs and it has a café and a souvenir shop

ومن اشهر مراكز التسوق في امستردام and|most famous|centers|shopping|in|Amsterdam One of the most famous shopping centers in Amsterdam.

مجمع ماقنا بلازا complex|Maqna|Plaza Magma Plaza.

وهو عبارة عن مبنى تاريخي يعود للقرن التاسع عشر it is|a|about|building|historical|dates back|to the century|ninth|nineteenth It is a historic building dating back to the 19th century.

ويتالف من ثلاث طوابق consists|of|three|floors It consists of three floors.

وتظم العديد من المحال التجارية and includes|many|of|shops|commercial And it includes many retail stores.

ويوجد في ساحة الدام |in|square|Al-Dam There is in the square of the dam

النصب التذكاري للحرب العالمية الثانية the monument|memorial|for the war|world|second the memorial for World War II

وهو عبارة عن عامود من الحجر الابيض it is|a|about|column|of|stone|white It is a column made of white stone

وضع عليه تماثيل لتذكر بضحايا الحرب placed|on it|statues|to remember|the victims of|war on which statues are placed to remember the victims of the war

وتم نصبه عام 1956 and was|installed|in the year It was erected in 1956

مقبل ساحة الدام يوجد شارع نيونديك in front of|square|Al-Dam|there is|street|Nyondik In front of Dam Square, there is a street called Nieuwendijk.

هوه شارع مخصص للمشاة It is|street|designated|for pedestrians It is a street designated for pedestrians.

ويعتبر واحد من اقدم شوارع التسوق في امستردام واكثرها اكتظاظا is considered|one|of|oldest|streets|shopping|in|Amsterdam|and most|crowded It is considered one of the oldest and most crowded shopping streets in Amsterdam.

حيث يحتوي على الكثير من المتاجر ومطاعم الاكلات السريعة where|contains|on|many|of|stores|and restaurants|food|fast It contains many shops and fast food restaurants.

وبمركز المدينة توجد بورصة امستردام And in the center|city|there is|stock exchange|Amsterdam In the city center, there is the Amsterdam Stock Exchange.

والتي اندمجت مع بورصة بروكسل وباريس and which|merged|with|stock exchange|Brussels| which merged with the Brussels and Paris stock exchanges

لتشكل اليورو نيكس to form|the euro|Nix to form EuroNext

وبالقرب منها المبنى القديم لبورصة امستردام And near|it|building|old|of the stock exchange|Amsterdam and near it is the old building of the Amsterdam stock exchange

تم انشاءها عام 1602 was|established|in the year which was established in 1602

وبذلك تعتبر اقدم بورصة بالعالم and thus|is considered|oldest|stock exchange|in the world and thus is considered the oldest stock exchange in the world

وبجانب البورصة يوجد مركز الماس And next to|the stock exchange|there is|center|diamond Next to the stock exchange, there is a diamond center.

يعتبر من اشهر واكبر المحال التجارية is considered|one of|most famous|largest|stores|commercial It is considered one of the most famous and largest commercial stores.

لبيع الماس والمجوهرات for selling|diamonds| For selling diamonds and jewelry.

واذا كانت رحلتكم بالقطار and if|was|your trip|by train And if your trip is by train,

فاول محطة راح تكون المحطة المركزية first|station|will|be|the station|central the first station will be the central station.

امستردام سنترال Amsterdam|Central Amsterdam Central

تم انشائها عام 1889 was|established|in the year It was established in 1889

ويستخدمها اكثر من 250 الف راكب يوميا and it is used by|more than|250|thousand|passenger|daily And it is used by more than 250,000 passengers daily

هنا تنتي رحلتنا لليوم here|ends|our journey|for today Here our journey for today ends

نرجوا ان الفديو نال اعجابكم we hope|that|the video|received|your approval We hope you enjoyed the video

انتظرونا وحكاية مدينة اخرى wait for us|and the story of|city|another Stay tuned for another city story.

ولاتنسون تسوولنه لايك وسبسكرايب And don't forget|to do|like| And don't forget to give us a like and subscribe.

وزوروا صفحاتنا على مواقع التواصل الاجتماعي and visit|our pages|on|sites|social|media And visit our pages on social media.

حكاية مدينة The story|city The story of a city.