6.3 – Winter Sports in Norway Зима|Спорт зимний|в| Winter||| Winter sports|Winter sports||Norway 6.3 – Wintersport in Norwegen 6.3 – Winter Sports in Norway 6.3 – Deportes de invierno en Noruega 6.3 – Sports d'hiver en Norvège 6.3 – Wintersport in Noorwegen 6.3 – Sporty zimowe w Norwegii 6.3 – Esportes de inverno na Noruega 6.3 – Зимние виды спорта в Норвегии 6.3 – Norveç'te Kış Sporları 6.3 – Зимові види спорту в Норвегії

Norge er først og fremst kjent for **snø**, vinter og kulde. Норвегия|является|прежде всего|и|прежде всего|известна|из-за|||| ||||zuerst||||||Kälte Norway|is|first|and|primarily|known|for|snow|winter||cold Norway is primarily known for snow, winter and cold. Den geografiske plasseringen til Norge gjør at vi har gode **forhold** for vintersport. ||Lage||||||||Verhältnisse||Wintersport the|geographical|location|of|Norway|makes|that|we|have||conditions|conditions|winter sports The geographical location of Norway means that we have good conditions for winter sports. Det er lett å gjøre vintersport i Norge. it|is|easy||do|winter sports|in| It is easy to do winter sports in Norway. Og det er nok også grunnen til at Norge har gjort det så bra i vinter-OL. and|it|is|probably|"also"|the reason|to|that|Norway|has|done|it|so|well|in||Olympics Und das ist wahrscheinlich auch der Grund, warum Norwegen bei den Olympischen Winterspielen so gut abgeschnitten hat. And that is probably also the reason why Norway has done so well in the Winter Olympics. Norge er det landet i verden med flest vinter-OL **medaljer** i verden, selv om vi bare er fem millioner mennesker. ||||||||||Medaille|||||||||| Norway|is|it|the country||the world|with|most||Olympics|medals|in|the world|even though|if|we|only|are||million|people Norway is the country in the world with the most Winter Olympic medals in the world, even though we are only five million people. Altså, selv om det bare bor fem millioner i Norge, så er vi landet med flest medaljer fra de Olympiske vinterlekene. |||||||||||||||||||Olympischen|Winterspiele So|even|if|there|only|lives||million|in|Norway||are||the country|with||medals|from|the|Olympic|Winter Games So, even though only five million live in Norway, we are the country with the most medals from the Winter Olympics.

I denne episoden tenkte jeg at vi kunne seg på vintersportskultur i Norge. ||||||||||Wintersportkultur|| |this|episode|thought|||we|could|look at|about|winter sports culture||Norway In this episode, I thought we knew about winter sports culture in Norway. Det første jeg må nevne er **langrenn**. ||||||Langlauf the|first||must|mention|is|cross-country skiing The first thing I have to mention is cross-country skiing. I mange land er det veldig uvanlig å gå langrenn. in|many|countries|is||very|unusual||cross-country ski|cross-country skiing In many countries, it is very unusual to go cross-country skiing. Langrenn betyr å gå på ski langs **bakken**. ||||||entlang|Bahn cross-country skiing|means|to||on|skiing|along the|the slope Cross-country skiing means skiing along the slope. Altså, å gå på tur med ski. So, skiing.||go|on|a trip|with|skis That is, going on a ski trip. Ikke å **renne nedover** med ski, men å gå **bortover** eller **oppover** med ski. ||rennen|hinunter||||||geradeaus||nach oben|| not|to|to ski|downhill|with||but|to||across|or|upward|with|skis Not to run downhill on skis, but to go across or uphill on skis. De aller fleste i andre deler av verden tenker på skisport som å renne nedover. the|the very|most|in||parts|of||think|of|skiing|||skiing|downhill skiing The vast majority of people in other parts of the world think of skiing as downhill skiing. Dette kaller vi for slalåm, utfor eller alpin i Norge. |||||Abfahrt||Alpin-Sport|| this|call|we|for|slalom skiing|downhill skiing|or|alpine skiing|in|Norway We call this slalom, downhill or alpine in Norway. Langrenn er derimot å gå på tur på ski. ||hingegen|||||| Cross-country skiing|is|on the other hand|to||||on|ski Cross-country skiing, on the other hand, is going on a ski trip. Det er veldig **krevende** ettersom teknikken er ganske vanskelig og balanse er superviktig. |||anspruchsvoll|da|die Technik|||||Balance||super wichtig it|is||challenging|because|the technique|is|quite|difficult|and|balance|is|super important It is very demanding as the technique is quite difficult and balance is super important. I tillegg er det veldig tungt. |||||schwer in|in addition|is||very|heavy In addition, it is very heavy. Man blir veldig **sliten** av å gå på langrenn, **i hvert fall** om man gjør det til en treningstur. |||müde|||||||||||||||Trainingstour one|"becomes"|very|very tired|from|||on||in|at least|at least|if|one|does|it|for|a|training session You get very tired from going cross-country skiing, at least if you make it a training trip.

Langrenn er veldig viktig i Norge, spesielt på vinteren og i påsken. cross-country skiing|is||important|in||especially||the winter||in|Easter holiday Cross-country skiing is very important in Norway, especially in winter and at Easter. Mange nordmenn liker å ta fram skiene sine på vinteren og gå en tur i naturen. ||||||Ski||||||||| many|Norwegians|like||take|take out|the skis|their|in|the winter|and||a||in|the nature Many Norwegians like to take out their skis in winter and go for a walk in nature. Det som er veldig fint i Norge er at mange steder lager fine **skiløyper** som man kan bruke, helt gratis. |||||||||||||Skilopisten|||||| what||is|very|nice|in|Norway|is|that|many|places||nice|ski trails|that|one||use|totally|for free What's really nice about Norway is that many places make nice ski slopes that you can use, completely free of charge. Skiløypene blir laga slik at store maskiner presser ned snøen slik at det er bedre å gå på ski der. Die Skiloipen||gemacht|||||verdichten|||||||||||| The ski trails|are made|made|in such a way|that|large|machines|press down|down|the snow|so|that|it||better|||on|ski|there The ski slopes are prepared so that large machines press down the snow so that it is better to ski there. For eksempel blir dette gjort i naturen utenfor Oslo slik at byfolkene kan reise der og gå på ski. |||||||||||Stadtbewohner||||||| for|for example|is|this|done|in|the nature|outside of|Oslo|so|that|city dwellers||travel|there|and||on|ski For example, this is done in nature outside Oslo so that the townspeople can travel there and go skiing. Det blir også gjort i Trondheim, der jeg studerer. it||also|done||Trondheim|where||study It is also done in Trondheim, where I study. Og også i mange andre deler av Norge. and|also||many|other|parts|of|Norway And also in many other parts of Norway. I påsken liker mange nordmenn å reise til fjellet for å gå på ski. in|Easter|like|many|Norwegians||travel|to|the mountains|to|to|||ski At Easter, many Norwegians like to go to the mountains to go skiing. Da har man kanskje med seg litt sjokolade og **niste** i sekken og så går man en lang tur på ski i et ganske sakte tempo. |||||||||Verpflegung||Rucksack|||||||||||||| then|has|one|maybe|with|with them|a little|chocolate|and|packed lunch|in|the backpack||then|goes|one|a|long ski trip|trip||ski|in|a|fairly|slow|slow pace Then you might have some chocolate and a snack in your bag and then you go for a long ski trip at a fairly slow pace. Det er en fin måte å bruke påskeferien på. |is|a|nice|way|to|spend|Easter break|for It's a great way to spend the Easter holidays.

Utenom langrenn, er det spesielt alpin, skihopp og skøyter som har stått og **står sterkt i** Norge. außerhalb||||||Skispringen||Eislaufen||||||stark|| besides|cross-country skiing|is|it|especially|alpine|ski jumping|and|ice skating|that|have|stood|and|stand|strong|in|Norway Apart from cross-country skiing, it is especially alpine, ski jumping and ice skating that have stood and stand strong in Norway. Å renne nedover på ski i Norge har blitt gjort svært lenge. to|run|down|on|ski||Norway|has|been done|done|very|a long time Skiing downhill in Norway has been done for a very long time. Faktisk var det nordmenn som introduserte dette i Alpene. ||||||||den Alpen Actually|was|it|Norwegians|who|introduced|this|in|the Alps In fact, it was Norwegians who introduced this in the Alps. Vi har mange fjell i Norge med gode forhold for å renne nedover. we|have|many|mountains|in|Norway|with|good|conditions|for|to|skiing|downhill We have many mountains in Norway with good conditions for running down. En av de mest unike måtene å renne nedover på ski i Norge er noe som heter telemarkteknikk. ||||einzigartigen|Weisen||||||||||||Telemark-Technik one|of|the|most|most unique|ways|to|skiing|down||ski|in|Norway|is|something|that|is called|telemark technique One of the most unique ways to ski downhill in Norway is something called telemark technique. Da må man ha noen spesielle ski, som heter telemarkski, også bruker man en annen teknikk for å komme seg nedover. |||||||||Telemark-Ski||||||||||| then|must|one||some|special|skis|that|is called|telemark skis|also|uses||an||technique|to|to|get down|oneself|down Then you have to have some special skis, called telemark skis, and you also use a different technique to get down. Det ser veldig elegant ut dersom man kan det. |||elegant||wenn||| it|looks|very|elegant|like that|if|one||it It looks very elegant if you can do it. Man tar fram den ene skien når man skal **svinge**. |||||Ski||||swingen one|takes|take out|the|the one|the ski|when||is going to|turn You take out one ski when you want to turn. Det er vanskelig å forklare, men jeg vil anbefale dere å sjekke det ut. it||difficult|to|explain|but||will|recommend|you|to|check|it|out It's hard to explain, but I'd recommend you check it out. Navnet kommer fra det norske fylket (altså: regionen) Telemark. The name|comes||it|Norwegian|county|that is|the region|Telemark The name comes from the Norwegian county (ie: region) Telemark.

Skihopp har også lenge vært stort i Norge. ski jumping|has|also|for a long time|been|big||Norway Ski jumping has also long been big in Norway. I de første olympiske vinterlekene var alle som vant medaljer i skihopp norske. |||||||||||Skispringen| in|the|first|Olympic|Winter Games||all|who|won|medals|in|ski jumping|Norwegian In the first Olympic Winter Games, all those who won medals in ski jumping were Norwegian. Skihopp er noe som lenge har vært populært i Norge og det finnes i dag flere store skihopp**bakker**. ||||||||||||||||||Sprungschanzen ski jumping|is|something|that|for a long time||been|popular|in|Norway||there|there are|in|today|several|large|ski jumping|ski jumps Ski jumping is something that has long been popular in Norway and there are today several large ski jumping slopes. De mest kjente skihoppbakkene finner man i Oslo, Lillehammer og Trondheim. |||die Skisprungsch||||||| the|most|famous|ski jumping hills|can be found|one||Oslo|Lillehammer|| The most famous ski jumping slopes can be found in Oslo, Lillehammer and Trondheim. Jeg har faktisk selv vært og sett en internasjonal skihoppkonkurranse i Trondheim. |||||||||Skisprungwett|| |have|actually|myself||and|seen|a|international|ski jumping competition|in| I have actually been and seen an international ski jumping competition in Trondheim myself. Det var gøy, men også veldig kaldt. ||Spaß|||| it||fun|but|also|very|cold It was fun, but also very cold.

Til slutt vil jeg nevne skøyter. |||||Schlittschuhe to|finally|will||mention|skates Finally, I would like to mention skating. På vinteren er det vanlig at vann og **innsjøer** i Norge fryser til is. ||||||||Seen||||| in|the winter|is|it|common|that||and|lakes||Norway|freeze||is In winter, it is common for water and lakes in Norway to freeze to ice. Da er det mulig å gå på skøyter på vannet. |||||||Schlittschuh|| then|is||possible|to||on|skates|on|the water Then it is possible to go ice skating on the water. Jeg husker at vi på skolen ofte hadde skøytedager der vi reiste ut til et slikt vann og gikk på skøyter. ||||||||Eislauftage|||||||||||| |remember|that||at|school|often|had|skating days|where|we|went|out||a|such||and|went|on|skates I remember that at school we often had skating days where we traveled out to such a water and went skating. Det var veldig gøy. it||very| It was very fun. På vinteren er det vanlig å se at folk tar fram skøytene og koser seg. |||||||||||die Schlittschuhe||sich amüsieren| ||||usual|to|see|that||take|out|ice skates|and|have fun|themselves In winter, it is common to see people take out their skates and enjoy themselves.

I tillegg til disse kunne jeg nevnt mange flere vintersporter som er store i Norge. ||||||nennen|||Wintersportarten||||| in|in addition|to|these|could||have mentioned|many|more|winter sports|that|are|popular|in|Norway In addition to these, I could mention many more winter sports that are big in Norway. For eksempel skiskyting, snøbrett, aking, curling og ishockey. ||Biathlon|Snowboard|Rodeln|Curling||Eishockey for|example|Biathlon skiing|Snowboarding|sledding|curling|and|ice hockey For example biathlon, snowboarding, sledding, curling and ice hockey. Men de kan vi heller snakke mer om en annen gang. but|then||we|rather|talk|more|about|one|another|time But we can talk more about them another time.

Vocabulary Vocabulary

Snø – Snow Snow|Snow

Forhold – Condition |Bedingung Condition|State

Medalje – Medal |Medaille Medal|Medal

Langrenn – Cross-country skiing |Langlauf|Langlauf|Langlauf cross-country skiing|Cross-country skiing|country|Cross-country skiing

Bakke – Ground Boden|Boden Slope|Ground

Å renne nedover – To slide downwards ||||rutschen|nach unten to|slide|downwards||Slide|downwards

Oppover – Upwards |nach oben Upwards|Upwards

Krevende – Difficult |schwierig Difficult|Challenging

Sliten – Tired müde|müde tired|Worn out

I hvert fall – Especially |||insbesondere in|every|case|especially In any case – Especially

Skiløyper – Ski slopes ||Pisten Ski trails|ski|Ski slopes

Niste – Packed lunch |gepackt| packed lunch|packed|lunch

Å stå sterkt i – To be an important part of |||||||wichtigen|| to|to stand|strong||||an|important|| To be an important part of

Å svinge – To turn to|to turn|| To turn

Bakke – Hill (in this context) Bakke|Hill 1||| Hill (in this context)

Innsjø – Lake |See Lake|Lake