5 spørgsmål der adskiller Trump og Biden
questions|||||
5 Fragen, die Trump und Biden trennen
5 questions that separate Trump and Biden
트럼프와 바이든을 구분하는 5가지 질문
Trump er en forretningsmand, der skriver vrede ting på Twitter.
|||businessman|||angry|||
Trump is a businessman who writes angry things on Twitter.
Biden er en politisk veteran, som tit snubler over sine ord.
||||political veteran|||stumbles over|||
Biden is a political veteran who often stumbles over his words.
Det har du nok hørt, for valgkampen handler ofte om kandidaternes person.
||||||election campaign||||the candidates'|
You've probably heard this before, because election campaigns are often about the candidates themselves.
Men ved du, hvad de står for?
But do you know what they stand for?
I USA er der kun to partier, der kæmper om præsidentposten.
||||||||||the presidency
In the US, there are only two parties vying for the presidency.
På spørgsmålet om skattelettelser står de som forventet.
|||tax cuts||||as expected
On the question of tax cuts, they are as expected.
På højrefløjen er Republikanerne med præsident Donald Trump -
|the right wing||||||
On the right, the Republicans are with President Donald Trump.
- som i 2017 indfriede valgløftet om at sænke skatterne.
||fulfilled|election promise|||lower|the taxes
- who in 2017 fulfilled an election promise to lower taxes.
Han angriber Joe Biden for at ville hæve skatterne midt i coronakrisen.
||||||||the taxes|||
He attacks Joe Biden for wanting to raise taxes in the middle of the corona crisis.
Trump har ret i, at Biden vil hæve nogle skatter, dem for de rigeste.
Trump|||||||||||||
Trump is right that Biden will raise some taxes, those for the wealthiest.
Han ligger på venstrefløjen sammen med Demokraterne.
He is on the left with the Democrats.
Han vil hæve mindstelønnen fra 7,25 til 15 dollar i timen.
|||minimum wage|||dollars per hour||
He wants to raise the minimum wage from 7.25 to 15 dollars an hour.
Det svarer til ca. 95 kr.
This equates to approximately 95 kr.
Det var forventeligt. Lad os se på et område, hvor det kan gøre ondt.
||expected|||||||||||
That's to be expected. Let's look at an area where it can hurt.
Alle danskere har sådan et, så det kan være svært at forestille sig -
Every Dane has one, so it can be hard to imagine
- at en ud af ti amerikanere under 65 ikke havde en sundhedsforsikring -
|||||Americans|||||health insurance
- that one in ten Americans under 65 did not have health insurance
- da coronavirus brød ud i USA.
||broke out|||
- when the coronavirus broke out in the US.
Halvdelen af amerikanerne under 65 år har sundhedsforsikring via deres job.
Half of Americans under 65 have health insurance through their job.
Mister de jobbet, mister de også forsikringen.
||||||the insurance
If they lose their job, they also lose their insurance.
Nu hvor coronavirus stadig hærger, og også Trump selv er ramt af det -
||||ravages||||||||
Now that the coronavirus is still rampant and Trump himself is affected by it
- er sundhedsforsikring blevet et af valgkampens vigtigste emner.
|health insurance||||election campaign's||issues
- health insurance has become one of the most important issues of the election campaign.
Med Biden som vicepræsident indførte Obama en omfattende sundhedsreform -
||||||||healthcare reform
With Biden as Vice President, Obama introduced comprehensive healthcare reform
- som af medierne blev kendt som Obamacare.
||||||Obamacare
- which became known by the media as Obamacare.
Den var et tilbud om billig sundhedsforsikring -
|||offer||cheap|
It was an offer of low-cost health insurance.
- og man fik en bøde, hvis ikke man var forsikret.
||||fine|||||insured
- and you were fined if you didn't have insurance.
Obamacare har vist sig ikke at være fejlfri og dyrere end forventet.
Obamacare|||||||flawless||more expensive||
Obamacare has proven to be less flawless and more expensive than expected.
Den sundhedsreform vil Biden bygge videre på, hvis han bliver præsident.
Biden will build on that healthcare reform if he becomes president.
Trump har lige fra starten prøvet at trække sundhedsreformen tilbage.
||||||||healthcare reform|
Trump has been trying to roll back healthcare reform from the start.
Trump har ikke en konkret plan som erstatning for Obamacare -
||||specific|plan||replacement||Obamacare
Trump doesn't have a concrete plan to replace Obamacare
- men arbejder på at sænke medicinpriserne.
||||lower|medicine prices
- but is working on lowering drug prices.
Men sundhedsforsikring har også været Bidens hjertesag.
||||||passion project
But health insurance has also been Biden's passion.
Som ung politiker mistede han sin kone og datter i en bilulykke.
||politician||||wife||daughter|||car accident
As a young politician, he lost his wife and daughter in a car accident.
Hans to sønner overlevede, men i 2015 døde den ene søn af kræft.
|||survived||||||||cancer
His two sons survived, but in 2015 one of them died of cancer.
Trump brænder for sin mærkesag.
|is passionate about|||key issue
Trump is passionate about his cause.
Han synes, der er for mange illegale immigranter -
|thinks|||||illegal|illegal immigrants
He thinks there are too many illegal immigrants
- og at de tager amerikanernes job.
|||take|"Americans' "|jobs
- and that they're taking American jobs.
Hans budskab er, at amerikanske borgere og deres job kommer først.
His message is that American citizens and their jobs come first.
I 2016 lovede han at bygge en mur langs den mexicanske grænse.
|promised||||||||Mexican|
In 2016, he promised to build a wall along the Mexican border.
Der er kommet 12 km nyt hegn.
12 km of new fencing has been installed.
Resten er forbedring af eksisterende hegn, og mexicanerne har ikke betalt.
||improvement||existing|||the Mexicans|||paid for
The rest are improvements to existing fences, and the Mexicans haven't paid.
Det er også bare ét af Trumps tiltag for at begrænse illegal immigration.
|||||||measures|||limit|illegal|illegal immigration
It's also just one of Trump's measures to curb illegal immigration.
I 2018 var knap 14 % af befolkningen født i et andet land end USA.
In 2018, almost 14% of the population was born in a country other than the US.
23 % af dem var illegale immigranter.
23% of them were illegal immigrants.
Obama lavede en bekendtgørelse om, at illegale immigranter -
|||executive order||||
Obama made an executive order stating that illegal immigrants
- der var kommet som børn, kunne få udvisningen udskudt.
|||||||the deportation postponed|postponed
- who had arrived as children could have their deportation postponed.
Trump vil have det afskaffet, men højesteret har ikke givet ham lov.
||||abolished||Supreme Court|||"given"||permission
Trump wants it abolished, but the Supreme Court hasn't let him.
Med Bidens relation til Obama er det ikke sært -
||relationship||||||not surprising
With Biden's relationship with Obama, it's no wonder
- at han vil beskytte illegale immigranter, ført til USA som børn.
|||protect|||||||children
- that he will protect illegal immigrants brought to the US as children.
Han vil give flere illegale immigranter, der har arbejdet i USA, statsborgerskab.
||||||||worked|||citizenship
Trump har et blødt punkt for legale immigranter.
|||soft spot|||legal|
Trump has a soft spot for legal immigrants.
Både hans første kone og Melania er immigreret fra Østeuropa.
|||||Melania||immigrated||Eastern Europe
Both his first wife and Melania immigrated from Eastern Europe.
I Europa blev der i Paris i 2015 indgået en international aftale om -
In Europe, an international agreement was reached in Paris in 2015 on
- at begrænse temperaturstigningen for klimaets skyld.
||temperature increase||the climate's|
- to limit temperature rise for the sake of the climate.
Aftalen er Trump og Biden uenige om, og også om klimaforandringerne.
The agreement|is||||disagree|||||climate change
Trump and Biden disagree on the deal, and also on climate change.
Trump vil ud af Parisaftalen, fordi han mener, den er for dyr for USA.
||||Paris Agreement|||believes||||||
Trump wants out of the Paris Agreement because he believes it is too expensive for the US.
Biden mener, at USA skal tilbage i aftalen. Økonomien skal være grøn.
||||||||The economy|||
Biden believes the US needs to get back in the deal. The economy needs to be green.
USA skal bruge udenrigspolitisk magt til at få øget klimaambitionerne.
|||foreign policy|power||||"increased"|climate ambitions
The US must use foreign policy power to increase climate ambitions.
Men der er grund til at se indad, for USA udleder næstmest CO2 i verden.
|||||||look inward|||emits|second most|||
But there is reason to look inward, as the US is the second largest CO2 emitter in the world.
Hvad angår prisen på uddannelser, er USA i en klasse for sig.
|concerns|the cost||educational programs|||||league||
When it comes to the cost of education, the US is in a class of its own.
USA har verdens dyreste egenbetalinger.
|||most expensive|out-of-pocket costs
The US has the world's most expensive co-payments.
Det fører til store studielån, som de begge erkender.
||||student loans||||acknowledge
This leads to large student loans, as they both recognize.
Trump er gået målrettet efter, at studerende skal vælge uddannelse -
|||"purposefully"||||||
Trump has targeted students to choose education
- og låne penge på et mere oplyst grundlag.
- and borrow money on a more informed basis.
Han er fortaler for privat finansiering af uddannelse.
||advocate|||private funding||education
He is an advocate for private funding of education.
Biden går ind for, at flere skal have hjælp til at betale studielån af.
||||||||||||student loans|
Biden advocates for more people to get help paying off student loans.
Både studerende fra fattige familier og dem, der får offentlige job.
|||poor families||||||public sector|
Both students from poor families and those who get government jobs.
Fx skolelærere, som Biden vist har en svaghed for.
|school teachers||||||soft spot|
For example, school teachers, which Biden seems to have a weakness for.
Begge hans koner har været lærere.
||wives|||teachers
Both his wives have been teachers.
Det er længe siden, at kandidaterne selv har siddet på skolebænken.
|||||the candidates|||sat||school bench
It's been a long time since the candidates themselves have been in school.
Så længe siden, at uanset hvem amerikanerne vælger 3. november -
So long ago that no matter who Americans elect on November 3rd
- bliver det den ældste præsident nogensinde.
- it will be the oldest president ever.