6.3 – Winter Sports in Norway Зима|Спорт зимний|в| Winter||| Winter|Sports|in|Norway 6.3 – Wintersport in Norwegen 6.3 – Deportes de invierno en Noruega 6.3 – Sports d'hiver en Norvège 6.3 – Wintersport in Noorwegen 6.3 – Sporty zimowe w Norwegii 6.3 – Esportes de inverno na Noruega 6.3 – Зимние виды спорта в Норвегии 6.3 – Norveç'te Kış Sporları 6.3 – Зимові види спорту в Норвегії 6.3 – Winter Sports in Norway

Norge er først og fremst kjent for **snø**, vinter og kulde. Норвегия|является|прежде всего|и|прежде всего|известна|из-за|||| ||||zuerst||||||Kälte Norway|is|first|and|foremost|known|for|snow|winter|and|cold Norway is primarily known for snow, winter, and cold. Den geografiske plasseringen til Norge gjør at vi har gode **forhold** for vintersport. ||Lage||||||||Verhältnisse||Wintersport The|geographical|location|of|Norway|makes|that|we|have|good|conditions|for|winter sports The geographical location of Norway provides good conditions for winter sports. Det er lett å gjøre vintersport i Norge. It|is|easy|to|do|winter sports|in|Norway It is easy to engage in winter sports in Norway. Og det er nok også grunnen til at Norge har gjort det så bra i vinter-OL. And|it|is|probably|also|reason|for|that|Norway|has|done|it|so|well|in|| Und das ist wahrscheinlich auch der Grund, warum Norwegen bei den Olympischen Winterspielen so gut abgeschnitten hat. And that is probably also the reason why Norway has performed so well in the Winter Olympics. Norge er det landet i verden med flest vinter-OL **medaljer** i verden, selv om vi bare er fem millioner mennesker. ||||||||||Medaille|||||||||| Norway|is|the|country|in|the world|with|most|||medals|in|the world|even|though|we|only|are|five|million|people Norway is the country in the world with the most Winter Olympic medals, even though we are only five million people. Altså, selv om det bare bor fem millioner i Norge, så er vi landet med flest medaljer fra de Olympiske vinterlekene. |||||||||||||||||||Olympischen|Winterspiele So|even|though|it|only|lives|five|million|in|Norway|then|are|we|country|with|most|medals|from|the|Olympic|Winter Games So, even though only five million live in Norway, we are the country with the most medals from the Olympic Winter Games.

I denne episoden tenkte jeg at vi kunne seg på vintersportskultur i Norge. ||||||||||Wintersportkultur|| In|this|episode|thought|I|that|we|could|look|at|winter sports culture|in|Norway In this episode, I thought we could talk about winter sports culture in Norway. Det første jeg må nevne er **langrenn**. ||||||Langlauf The|first|I|must|mention|is|cross-country skiing The first thing I must mention is cross-country skiing. I mange land er det veldig uvanlig å gå langrenn. In|many|countries|is|it|very|unusual|to|ski|cross-country skiing In many countries, it is very unusual to go cross-country skiing. Langrenn betyr å gå på ski langs **bakken**. ||||||entlang|Bahn cross-country skiing|means|to|walk|on|skis|along|the ground Cross-country skiing means to ski along the ground. Altså, å gå på tur med ski. So|to|walk|on|trip|with|skis That is, to go on a trip with skis. Ikke å **renne nedover** med ski, men å gå **bortover** eller **oppover** med ski. ||rennen|hinunter||||||geradeaus||nach oben|| Not|to|ski down|down|with|skis|but|to|walk|across|or|up|with|skis Not to ski downhill, but to ski across or uphill. De aller fleste i andre deler av verden tenker på skisport som å renne nedover. The|very|most|in|other|parts|of|the world|think|of|ski sport|as|to|ski|downhill Most people in other parts of the world think of skiing as going downhill. Dette kaller vi for slalåm, utfor eller alpin i Norge. |||||Abfahrt||Alpin-Sport|| This|we call|we|for|slalom|downhill|or|alpine|in|Norway We call this slalom, downhill, or alpine in Norway. Langrenn er derimot å gå på tur på ski. ||hingegen|||||| Cross-country skiing|is|on the other hand|to|walk|on|trip|on|skis Cross-country skiing is, on the other hand, going on a trip on skis. Det er veldig **krevende** ettersom teknikken er ganske vanskelig og balanse er superviktig. |||anspruchsvoll|da|die Technik|||||Balance||super wichtig It|is|very|demanding|since|technique|is|quite|difficult|and|balance|is|super important It is very demanding as the technique is quite difficult and balance is super important. I tillegg er det veldig tungt. |||||schwer I|addition|am|it|very|heavy In addition, it is very heavy. Man blir veldig **sliten** av å gå på langrenn, **i hvert fall** om man gjør det til en treningstur. |||müde|||||||||||||||Trainingstour One|becomes|very|tired|from|to|ski|on|cross-country skiing|in|every|case|if|one|does|it|as|a|training trip One gets very tired from cross-country skiing, especially if one does it as a training trip.

Langrenn er veldig viktig i Norge, spesielt på vinteren og i påsken. Cross-country skiing|is|very|important|in|Norway|especially|in|winter|and|in|Easter Cross-country skiing is very important in Norway, especially in winter and during Easter. Mange nordmenn liker å ta fram skiene sine på vinteren og gå en tur i naturen. ||||||Ski||||||||| Many|Norwegians|like|to|take|out|skis|their|in|winter|and|walk|a|trip|in|nature Many Norwegians like to take out their skis in the winter and go for a walk in nature. Det som er veldig fint i Norge er at mange steder lager fine **skiløyper** som man kan bruke, helt gratis. |||||||||||||Skilopisten|||||| That|which|is|very|nice|in|Norway|is|that|many|places|create|nice|ski trails|that|one|can|use|completely|free What is very nice in Norway is that many places create beautiful ski trails that you can use, completely free of charge. Skiløypene blir laga slik at store maskiner presser ned snøen slik at det er bedre å gå på ski der. Die Skiloipen||gemacht|||||verdichten|||||||||||| The ski trails|are|made|so|that|large|machines|press|down|the snow|so|that|it|is|better|to|walk|on|skis|there The ski trails are made so that large machines pack down the snow so that it is better to ski there. For eksempel blir dette gjort i naturen utenfor Oslo slik at byfolkene kan reise der og gå på ski. |||||||||||Stadtbewohner||||||| For|example|is|this|done|in|nature|outside|Oslo|so|that|the city people|can|travel|there|and|walk|on|skis For example, this is done in the nature outside Oslo so that city dwellers can travel there and ski. Det blir også gjort i Trondheim, der jeg studerer. It|is|also|done|in|Trondheim|where|I|study It is also done in Trondheim, where I study. Og også i mange andre deler av Norge. And|also|in|many|other|parts|of|Norway And also in many other parts of Norway. I påsken liker mange nordmenn å reise til fjellet for å gå på ski. In|Easter|like|many|Norwegians|to|travel|to|the mountains|to|to|walk|on|skis During Easter, many Norwegians like to travel to the mountains to ski. Da har man kanskje med seg litt sjokolade og **niste** i sekken og så går man en lang tur på ski i et ganske sakte tempo. |||||||||Verpflegung||Rucksack|||||||||||||| Then|has|one|maybe|with|oneself|a little|chocolate|and|packed lunch|in|the backpack|and|then|walks|one|a|long|trip|on|skis|in|a|fairly|slow|pace Then you might bring some chocolate and a packed lunch in your backpack and go for a long ski trip at a rather slow pace. Det er en fin måte å bruke påskeferien på. It|is|a|nice|way|to|use|Easter holiday|during It's a nice way to spend the Easter holiday.

Utenom langrenn, er det spesielt alpin, skihopp og skøyter som har stått og **står sterkt i** Norge. außerhalb||||||Skispringen||Eislaufen||||||stark|| Besides|cross-country skiing|is|it|especially|alpine skiing|ski jumping|and|skating|that|have|stood|and|stands|strong|in|Norway Besides cross-country skiing, alpine skiing, ski jumping, and skating have been and continue to be strong in Norway. Å renne nedover på ski i Norge har blitt gjort svært lenge. To|ski|downhill|on|skis|in|Norway|has|been|done|very|long Skiing downhill in Norway has been done for a very long time. Faktisk var det nordmenn som introduserte dette i Alpene. ||||||||den Alpen Actually|was|it|Norwegians|who|introduced|this|in|the Alps In fact, it was Norwegians who introduced this in the Alps. Vi har mange fjell i Norge med gode forhold for å renne nedover. We|have|many|mountains|in|Norway|with|good|conditions|for|to|run|downhill We have many mountains in Norway with good conditions for skiing downhill. En av de mest unike måtene å renne nedover på ski i Norge er noe som heter telemarkteknikk. ||||einzigartigen|Weisen||||||||||||Telemark-Technik One|of|the|most|unique|ways|to|ski|downhill|on|skis|in|Norway|is|something|that|is called|telemark technique One of the most unique ways to ski downhill in Norway is something called telemark technique. Da må man ha noen spesielle ski, som heter telemarkski, også bruker man en annen teknikk for å komme seg nedover. |||||||||Telemark-Ski||||||||||| Then|must|one|have|some|special|skis|that|are called|telemark skis|also|uses|one|another|different|technique|to|(infinitive marker)|get|oneself|down For this, you need special skis called telemark skis, and you use a different technique to get down. Det ser veldig elegant ut dersom man kan det. |||elegant||wenn||| It|looks|very|elegant|out|if|one|can|do it It looks very elegant if you can do it. Man tar fram den ene skien når man skal **svinge**. |||||Ski||||swingen One|takes|out|the|one|ski|when|one|should|turn You take out one ski when you are going to turn. Det er vanskelig å forklare, men jeg vil anbefale dere å sjekke det ut. It|is|difficult|to|explain|but|I|will|recommend|you (plural)|to|check|it|out It is difficult to explain, but I would recommend you to check it out. Navnet kommer fra det norske fylket (altså: regionen) Telemark. The name|comes|from|the|Norwegian|county|(that is|region|Telemark The name comes from the Norwegian county (that is: the region) Telemark.

Skihopp har også lenge vært stort i Norge. Ski jumping|has|also|long|been|big|in|Norway Ski jumping has also long been popular in Norway. I de første olympiske vinterlekene var alle som vant medaljer i skihopp norske. |||||||||||Skispringen| In|the|first|Olympic|Winter Games|were|all|who|won|medals|in|ski jumping|Norwegian In the first Olympic Winter Games, all the medal winners in ski jumping were Norwegian. Skihopp er noe som lenge har vært populært i Norge og det finnes i dag flere store skihopp**bakker**. ||||||||||||||||||Sprungschanzen Ski jumping|is|something|that|for a long time|has|been|popular|in|Norway|and|it|exists|in|today|several|large|| Ski jumping has long been popular in Norway, and today there are several large ski jumping hills. De mest kjente skihoppbakkene finner man i Oslo, Lillehammer og Trondheim. |||die Skisprungsch||||||| The|most|famous|ski jumping hills|can be found|one|in|Oslo|Lillehammer|and|Trondheim The most famous ski jumping hills can be found in Oslo, Lillehammer, and Trondheim. Jeg har faktisk selv vært og sett en internasjonal skihoppkonkurranse i Trondheim. |||||||||Skisprungwett|| I|have|actually|myself|been|and|seen|an|international|ski jumping competition|in|Trondheim I have actually been to see an international ski jumping competition in Trondheim. Det var gøy, men også veldig kaldt. ||Spaß|||| It|was|fun|but|also|very|cold It was fun, but also very cold.

Til slutt vil jeg nevne skøyter. |||||Schlittschuhe At|last|will|I|mention|skating Finally, I want to mention ice skating. På vinteren er det vanlig at vann og **innsjøer** i Norge fryser til is. ||||||||Seen||||| In|winter|is|it|common|that|water|and|lakes|in|Norway|freeze|to|ice In winter, it is common for water and lakes in Norway to freeze over. Da er det mulig å gå på skøyter på vannet. |||||||Schlittschuh|| Then|is|it|possible|to|skate|on|skates|on|the water Then it is possible to skate on the water. Jeg husker at vi på skolen ofte hadde skøytedager der vi reiste ut til et slikt vann og gikk på skøyter. ||||||||Eislauftage|||||||||||| I|remember|that|we|in|school|often|had|skating days|where|we|traveled|out|to|a|such|lake|and|walked|on|skates I remember that we often had skating days at school where we would go out to such a lake and skate. Det var veldig gøy. It|was|very|fun It was a lot of fun. På vinteren er det vanlig å se at folk tar fram skøytene og koser seg. |||||||||||die Schlittschuhe||sich amüsieren| In|winter|is|it|common|to|see|that|people|take|out|the skates|and|enjoy|themselves In winter, it is common to see people take out their skates and have fun.

I tillegg til disse kunne jeg nevnt mange flere vintersporter som er store i Norge. ||||||nennen|||Wintersportarten||||| I|in addition|to|these|could|I|have mentioned|many|more|winter sports|that|are|popular|in|Norway In addition to these, I could mention many more winter sports that are popular in Norway. For eksempel skiskyting, snøbrett, aking, curling og ishockey. ||Biathlon|Snowboard|Rodeln|Curling||Eishockey For|example|biathlon|snowboarding|sledding|curling|and|ice hockey For example, biathlon, snowboarding, sledding, curling, and ice hockey. Men de kan vi heller snakke mer om en annen gang. But|they|can|we|rather|talk|more|about|another|other|time But we can talk more about them another time.

Vocabulary Vocabulary Vocabulary

Snø – Snow Snow| Snow

Forhold – Condition |Bedingung Condition| Condition

Medalje – Medal |Medaille Medal| Medal

Langrenn – Cross-country skiing |Langlauf|Langlauf|Langlauf Cross-country skiing||| Cross-country skiing

Bakke – Ground Boden|Boden Ground| Ground

Å renne nedover – To slide downwards ||||rutschen|nach unten To|slide|downwards||| To slide downwards

Oppover – Upwards |nach oben Upwards| Upwards

Krevende – Difficult |schwierig Difficult| Difficult

Sliten – Tired müde|müde Tired| Tired

I hvert fall – Especially |||insbesondere In|every|case|Especially Especially

Skiløyper – Ski slopes ||Pisten Ski slopes|| Ski slopes

Niste – Packed lunch |gepackt| Packed lunch|| Packed lunch

Å stå sterkt i – To be an important part of |||||||wichtigen|| To|stand|strong|in|To|be|an|important|part|of To be an important part of

Å svinge – To turn To|turn|| To turn

Bakke – Hill (in this context) Hill|||| Hill (in this context)

Innsjø – Lake |See Lake| Lake