[바른 한국어 1급] 12-1 회사까지 어떻게 오세요?
correct|Korean|level 1|to the company|how|do you come
[Basic Korean 1] 12-1 Wie kommen Sie zur Arbeit?
[Coreano básico 1] 12-1 ¿Cómo llegas al trabajo?
[Basic Korean 1] 12-1 Comment allez-vous au travail ?
[Coreano di base 1] 12-1 Come si arriva al lavoro?
[正しい韓国語1級】12-1 会社までどうやって来るの?
[Correct Koreaans Niveau 1] 12-1 Hoe kom je op je werk?
[Правильный корейский уровень 1] 12-1 Как вы добираетесь на работу?
[Correct Korean Level 1] 12-1 How do you get to the company?
회사까지 어떻게 오세요?
to the company|how|do you come
How do you get to the company?
여러분, 안녕하세요?
everyone|hello
Hello everyone?
오늘은 ‘회사까지 어떻게 오세요?'를 공부하겠습니다.
today|to the company|how|do you come||
Today, we will study 'How do you get to the company?'.
주제는 ‘교통'인데요,
the topic|
The topic is 'transportation'.
어휘는 교통 관련 어휘를,
vocabulary|traffic|related|vocabulary
The vocabulary will be related to transportation.
문법은 ‘(으)로', ‘-으세요?'를 배우겠습니다.
the grammar|||'- are you'|to|I will learn
The grammar will cover '(으)로' and '-으세요?'.
이 과를 공부한 다음에 여러분은
this|course|studied|after|you
After studying this lesson, you will be able to...
한국어로 교통편에 대해서 대화를 할 수 있을 거예요.
in Korean|about transportation||conversation|can|possibility|be|will
You will be able to have a conversation about transportation in Korean.
그리고 문화에서는 ‘한국의 대중교통'에 대해 알아보겠습니다.
and|in culture|'Korean|public transportation|about|we will learn
And in culture, we will learn about 'Korea's public transportation'.
자, 먼저 대화를 들어 보세요.
now|first|conversation|listen|please
Now, first listen to the conversation.
오늘 대화에서는 이재훈 씨와 김 과장이 회사 휴게실에서 이야기를 합니다.
today|in the conversation|Lee Jae-hoon|with|Kim|manager|company|in the break room|conversation|has
In today's conversation, Mr. Lee Jae-hoon and Manager Kim are talking in the company lounge.
김 과장이 이재훈 씨에게 질문을 하는데요.
Kim|manager|Lee Jae-hoon|to Mr|question|is asking
Manager Kim is asking Mr. Lee Jae-hoon a question.
김 과장은 이재훈 씨에게 무슨 질문을 할까요?
Kim|manager|Lee Jae-hoon|to Mr|what|question|will he ask
What question will Manager Kim ask Mr. Lee Jae-hoon?
한번 들어 보세요.
once|listen|please
Let's listen.
잘 들었어요?
well|did you hear
Did you listen well?
김 과장은 이재훈 씨에게 무슨 질문을 했어요?
Kim|manager|Lee Jae-hoon|to Mr|what|question|did
What question did Manager Kim ask Mr. Lee Jae-hoon?
네. 어디에 사세요? 회사까지 어떻게 오세요?
yes|where|do you live|to the company|how|do you come
Yes. Where do you live? How do you get to the company?
이렇게 두 가지를 질문했지요.
like this|two|questions|I asked
He asked these two questions.
내용을 더 자세히 알아보기 전에
the content|more|in detail|to find out|before
Before we learn more details about the content,
먼저, 대화에 나온 어휘와 문법을 공부해 볼까요?
first|in the conversation|that came out|vocabulary|grammar|study|shall we
First, shall we study the vocabulary and grammar that came up in the conversation?
먼저 어휘입니다.
first|vocabulary
First, the vocabulary.
따라 읽어 보세요.
follow|read|please
Please read along.
살다
live
to live
이재훈 씨의 집은 방배동에 있어요.
Lee Jae-hoon|'s|house|in Bangbae-dong|is located
Mr. Lee Jae-hoon's house is in Bangbae-dong.
이재훈 씨는 방배동에 살아요.
Lee Jae-hoon|Mr|in Bangbae-dong|lives
Mr. Lee Jae-hoon lives in Bangbae-dong.
이재훈 씨의 집은 아파트예요.
Lee Jae-hoon|Mr|house|is an apartment
Mr. Lee Jae-hoon's house is an apartment.
이재훈 씨는 아파트에 살아요.
Lee Jae-hoon|Mr|in the apartment|lives
Mr. Lee Jae-hoon lives in an apartment.
다시 한 번 따라 읽어 보세요. ‘살다'
again|one|time|following|read|please|'to live'
Read it again. 'To live'
따라 읽어 보세요
follow|read|please
Please read along
어떻게
how
How
이재훈 씨가 회사에 가요.
Lee Jae-hoon|Mr||goes
Mr. Lee Jae-hoon goes to the company.
어떻게 가요?
how|do I go
How do I get there?
지하철로 가요.
by subway|I go
I go by subway.
어떻게 가요?
how|do I go
How do I get there?
버스로 가요.
by bus|I go
I go by bus.
어떻게 가요?
how|do I go
How do I get there?
자전거로 가요.
by bicycle|I go
I go by bicycle.
이렇게 회사에 가는 방법을 물어볼 때,
like this|to the company|going|method|asking|when
When asking how to get to the company like this,
‘어떻게 가요?' 라고 해요.
how|do I go|said|is
you say, 'How do I get there?'.
다시 한 번 따라 읽어 보세요. ‘어떻게'
again|one|time|following|read|please|'how'
Read it again. 'How'
지하철
subway
Subway
그림을 보세요.
the picture|look at
Look at the picture.
지하철이에요.
it is the subway
It's a subway.
지하철은 한국의 대중교통 중 하나예요.
the subway|of Korea|public transportation|among|one
The subway is one of the public transportation systems in Korea.
다시 한 번 따라 읽어 보세요. ‘지하철'
again|one|time|following|read|please|'subway'
Please read it again. 'Subway'
회사
company
Company
이재훈 씨가 일해요.
Lee Jae-hoon|Mr|works
Mr. Lee Jae-hoon works there.
어디에서 일해요?
where|do you work
Where do you work?
회사에서 일해요.
at the company|I work
I work at a company.
다시 한 번 따라 읽어 보세요. ‘회사'
again|one|time|along|read|please|'company'
Read it again. 'Company'
따라 읽어 보세요.
follow|read|please
Please read along.
이 안에 사탕이 몇 개 있어요?
this|inside|candy|how many|pieces|are there
How many candies are in here?
정확하게 몰라요. 아마 10개나 11개 있는 것 같아요.
exactly|I don't know|maybe|10 or|11|there are|thing|seems
I don't know exactly. I think there are probably 10 or 11.
그럼 10개 앞에 ‘한'을 붙여서,
then|10|in front of|'han'|attaching
Then, add 'one' in front of 10,
‘사탕이 한 10개 있어요.'라고 말해요.
the candy|about|10 pieces|there is||
and say, 'There are about 10 candies.'
다시 한 번 따라 읽어 보세요. ‘한'
again|한||following|read|please|
Read it again. 'Han'
이제 배운 어휘를 다시 한 번 확인해 볼까요?
now|learned|vocabulary|again|one|time|check|shall we
Shall we check the vocabulary we learned once more?
이재훈 씨의 집은 아파트예요.
Lee Jae-hoon|Mr|house|is an apartment
Lee Jae-hoon's house is an apartment.
이재훈 씨가 아파트에 살다.
Lee Jae-hoon|Mr|in the apartment|lives
Lee Jae-hoon lives in an apartment.
이재훈 씨가 아파트에 살아요.
Lee Jae-hoon|Mr|in the apartment|lives
Mr. Lee Jae-hoon lives in an apartment.
회사에 가는 방법이 궁금해요.
to the company|going|method|I am curious
I'm curious about how to get to the company.
질문해요.
I am asking
I'm asking a question.
회사에 어떻게 가요?
to the company|how|do I go
How do I get to the company?
어떻게.
how
How.
그림을 보세요.
the picture|look at
Look at the picture.
한국의 대중교통 중 하나예요.
Korean|public transportation|among|is one
It's one of the public transportation in Korea.
뭐지요?
what is it
What is it?
네. 지하철
yes|subway
Yes. The subway.
이재훈 씨가 일해요.
Lee Jae-hoon|Mr|works
Mr. Lee Jae-hoon works.
어디에서 일해요?
where|do you work
Where does he work?
네. 회사
yes|company
Yes. At a company.
이 안에 사탕이 몇 개 있어요?
this|inside|candy|how many|pieces|are
How many candies are in here?
아마 10개, 11개 있어요.
maybe|10 pieces|11 pieces|there are
There are probably 10 or 11.
그럼 어떻게 말하지요?
then|how|should I speak
Then how do we say it?
한 10개 있어요.
one|10 pieces|there is/are
There are about 10.
잘 하셨습니다.
well|did
Well done.
이제 대화 내용을 한번 살펴볼까요?
now|conversation|content|once|shall we look at
Now, shall we take a look at the conversation?
오늘 대화에서는 이재훈 씨와 김 과장이 회사 휴게실에서 이야기를 합니다.
today|in the conversation|Lee Jae-hoon|with|Kim|manager|company|in the break room|conversation|has
In today's conversation, Mr. Lee Jae-hoon and Manager Kim are talking in the company break room.
무슨 이야기를 할까요? 같이 한 번 보지요.
what|story|shall we|together|one|time|see
What will they talk about? Let's take a look together.
먼저, 김 과장이 질문해요.
first|Kim|manager|asks
First, Manager Kim asks a question.
“이 부장님, 지금 어디에 사세요?”
this|manager|now|where|do you live
"Mr. Lee, where do you live now?"
김 과장은 이재훈 씨의 집이 어디에 있는지 궁금해 해요.
Kim|manager|Lee Jae-hoon|Mr|house|where|is|curious|is
Manager Kim is curious about where Mr. Lee Jae-hoon's house is.
그때, “어디에 사세요?”
at that time|where|do you live
At that moment, "Where do you live?"
이렇게 질문합니다.
like this|I ask
I ask this question.
이재훈 씨가 대답해요.
Lee Jae-hoon|Mr|answers
Lee Jae-hoon answers.
“방배동에 살아요.”
in Bangbae-dong|I live
"I live in Bangbae-dong."
이재훈 씨의 집은 방배동에 있어요.
Lee Jae-hoon|'s|house|in Bangbae-dong|is located
Lee Jae-hoon's house is in Bangbae-dong.
그리고 김 과장이 또 질문을 합니다.
and|Kim|manager|again|question|asks
And Manager Kim asks another question.
“회사까지 어떻게 오세요?”
to the company|how|do you come
"How do you get to the company?"
김 과장은 이재훈 씨가
Kim|manager|Lee Jae-hoon|Mr
Manager Kim is also curious about what Lee Jae-hoon takes to get to the company.
회사까지 무엇을 타고 오는지도 궁금해 해요.
to the company|what|by|I am coming|curious|am
그때, ‘어떻게 오세요?' 이렇게 물어봅니다.
at that time|how|do you come||
At that time, I ask, 'How are you coming?'.
이재훈 씨가 대답해요.
Lee Jae-hoon|Mr|answers
Lee Jae-hoon answers.
“지하철로 와요. 지하철로 한 30분 걸려요.”
by subway|I come|by subway|about|30 minutes|it takes
"I come by subway. It takes about 30 minutes by subway."
이재훈 씨는 회사에 와요. 무엇을 타요?
Lee Jae-hoon|Mr|to the company|comes|what|rides
Lee Jae-hoon is coming to the company. What does he take?
지하철을 타요. 지하철로 와요.
the subway|I ride|by subway|I come
I take the subway. I come by subway.
그리고 지하철을 탔어요.
and|subway|I rode
And I took the subway.
어느 날은 25분 후에, 또 어느 날은 30분 후에, 또 어느 날은 35분 후에 회사에 도착해요.
which|day|25 minutes|later|also|||30 minutes|||||35 minutes||to the company|I arrive
Some days I arrive at the company after 25 minutes, some days after 30 minutes, and some days after 35 minutes.
그러면, 지하철로 ‘한 30분 걸려요.' 이렇게 말합니다.
then|by subway|about|30 minutes|it takes||
Then, I say, 'It takes about 30 minutes by subway.'
좋습니다. 그럼 이제 대화 속 문법을 같이 공부해 볼까요?
good|then|now|conversation|in|grammar|together|study|shall we
Alright. Then shall we study the grammar in the conversation together?
첫 번째 문법은 ‘으로'입니다.
||grammar|'euro'
The first grammar point is 'euro'.
‘으로'는 도구나 수단을 말할 때 사용해요.
|tool|means|when talking|time|is used
'Euro' is used when talking about tools or means.
문장을 같이 보죠.
the sentence|together|let's see
Let's look at the sentences together.
‘지하철로 와요.'
by subway'|I come'
'Come by subway.'
이재훈 씨가 회사에 와요. 무엇을 타요?
Lee Jae-hoon|Mr||comes|what|rides
Mr. Lee Jae-hoon is coming to the company. What will he take?
지하철을 타요.
the subway|I ride
He will take the subway.
그러면, ‘지하철' 뒤에 ‘로'를 붙여서,
|subway|behind||
Then, attach '로' after '지하철' (subway),
‘지하철로 와요.' 이렇게 말합니다.
by subway|I come||
'Come by subway.' This is what we say.
같이 읽어 볼까요?
together|read|shall we
Shall we read together?
“지하철로 와요.”
by subway|I come
"Come by subway."
잘 하셨어요.
well|did
Well done.
문장을 계속 보지요.
the sentence|continuously|we see
Let's keep looking at the sentences.
‘택시로 가요.'
by taxi|I go
I'm going by taxi.
학교에 가요. 그런데 늦었어요.
to school|I go|but|I was late
I'm going to school. But I'm late.
빨리 가야 돼요.
quickly|I have to go|I have to
I have to go quickly.
그래서 택시를 탔어요.
so|taxi|I took
So I took a taxi.
그러면 ‘택시' 뒤에 ‘로'를 붙여서
then|taxi|behind||
Then you add '로' after '택시'.
‘학교에 택시로 가요.' 이렇게 말합니다.
to school|by taxi|I go||
You say, 'I go to school by taxi.' like this.
같이 읽어 볼까요?
together|read|shall we
Shall we read it together?
“택시로 가요.”
by taxi|I go
"Let's go by taxi."
잘 하셨어요. 문장을 계속 보지요.
well|did|sentence|continue|we see
You did well. Let's continue with the sentences.
‘트럭으로 짐을 싣고 가요.'
with the truck|cargo|loading|I am going
"I'm loading the cargo onto the truck."
여러분이 이사를 가요.
you all|to move|are moving
You are moving.
그러면 짐을 싣지요.
then|the luggage|we load
Then let's load the luggage.
그런데 어떻게 짐을 싣고 가요?
but|how|the luggage|loading|do I go
But how do we load and go?
트럭을 이용해요.
the truck|I use
We use a truck.
그러면 트럭 뒤에 ‘으로'를 붙여서,
then|truck|behind|'to'|attaching
Then we attach 'to' at the back of the truck,
‘트럭으로 짐을 싣고 가요.' 이렇게 말합니다.
with the truck|the cargo|loading|I go||
"I'm loading the cargo onto the truck." This is what we say.
같이 읽어 볼까요?
together|read|shall we
Shall we read it together?
“트럭으로 짐을 싣고 가요.”
with the truck|cargo|loading|I am going
"I'm loading the cargo onto the truck."
잘 하셨어요.
well|did
Well done.
그런데, 언제 ‘으로'를 써요? 언제 ‘로'를 써요?
but|when|'euro'|do I use||'ro'|do I use
But when do we use '으로'? When do we use '로'?
뒤에서 같이 보지요.
from behind|together|we will see
Let's look at it together from the back.
‘로', ‘으로'는 명사와 같이 쓰는데요.
'to'||||
'로' and '으로' are used with nouns.
‘택시'처럼 받침이 없으면 ‘로'를 씁니다.
|'final consonant'|'if there is no'|'to'|'is used'
If there is no final consonant like in '택시', we use '로'.
그래서 ‘택시로'가 돼요.
so||becomes
So it becomes 'by taxi'.
그리고 ‘트럭'처럼 받침이 있으면 ‘으로'를 써요.
and|like 'truck'|with a final consonant|if|'euro'|I use
And if there is a final consonant like 'truck', we use 'euro'.
그래서 ‘트럭으로'가 돼요.
so||becomes
So it becomes 'by truck'.
그런데, ‘지하철'을 보세요.
but||look
However, look at 'subway'.
‘지하철'은 받침이 있는데 ‘로'가 왔지요.
'the subway'|has a final consonant|exists|'to'|comes
'Subway' has a final consonant, and 'ro' comes after it.
이렇게 받침 ‘ㄹ'가 오면, 받침이 있어도 ‘로'를 씁니다.
like this|final consonant|'l'|comes|final consonant|even if|'ro'|is used
When a final consonant 'l' comes, we use 'ro' even if there is a final consonant.
그래서 ‘지하철로'가 돼요.
so|by subway|is possible
So it becomes 'subway ro'.
따라해 보세요.
follow along|please
Try repeating after me.
택시, 로, 택시로
taxi|by|by taxi
Taxi, by, by taxi
트럭, 으로, 트럭으로
truck|with|with the truck
Truck, by, by truck
지하철, 로, 지하철로
subway|by|by subway
Subway, by, by subway
잘 하셨어요.
well|did
Well done.
그럼 다음 문법을 같이 볼까요?
then|next|grammar|together|shall we see
Then shall we look at the next grammar?
두 번째 문법은 ‘-(으)세요, -(으)세요?'입니다.
two|second|grammar|||||is
The second grammar is ‘-(으)세요, -(으)세요?'.
‘-(으)세요', ‘-(으)세요?'는 현재 동작에 대해
|||||'present'|'action'|'about'
‘-(으)세요', ‘-(으)세요?' is used when
설명하거나 물어볼 때 사용해요.
explaining|asking|when|I use
explaining or asking about current actions.
특히, 주어를 높일 때 사용합니다.
especially|subject|elevating|when|is used
In particular, it is used to elevate the subject.
문장을 같이 보지요.
the sentence|together|we see
Let's look at the sentences together.
‘이 부장님, 지금 어디에 사세요?'
this|manager|now|where|do you live
‘Where does Manager Lee live now?'
지금 어디에 살아요?
now|where|do you live
Where do you live now?
궁금해요. 그래서 물어봐요.
I am curious|so|I ask
I'm curious. So I ask.
그런데 '이 부장님'이니까 높여서 물어봅니다.
but|this|manager|respectfully|I ask
But since it's 'this manager', I ask respectfully.
그때, ‘세요?'를 써서
at that time|||using
At that time, I use '세요?'
‘지금 어디에 사세요?'
now'|where'|do you live'
‘Where do you live now?'
이렇게 물어봐요.
like this|I ask
This is how you ask.
같이 읽어 볼까요?
together|read|shall we
Shall we read together?
“이 부장님, 지금 어디에 사세요?”
this|manager|now|where|do you live
"Manager Lee, where do you live now?"
잘 하셨어요.
well|did
You did well.
문장을 또 보지요.
the sentence|again|we see
Let's see the sentence again.
‘선생님은 언제 서울에 가세요?'
the teacher|when|to Seoul|are you going
‘When are you going to Seoul, teacher?'
언제 서울에 가요? 궁금해요.
when|to Seoul|are you going|I am curious
When are you going to Seoul? I'm curious.
그래서 물어봐요.
so|I ask
So I ask.
그런데 ‘선생님'이니까 높여서 물어봅니다.
but|since 'teacher'|respectfully|I ask
But since it's 'teacher', I will ask respectfully.
그러면, ‘세요'를 써서,
then||
Then, using 'seyo',
‘가세요?' 이렇게 질문해요.
'are you going'|'like this'|I ask'
I ask like this: 'Are you going?'.
같이 읽어 볼까요?
together|read|shall we
Shall we read together?
“선생님은 언제 서울에 가세요?”
the teacher|when|to Seoul|are you going
"When are you going to Seoul, teacher?"
잘 하셨어요.
well|did
You did well.
문장을 계속 보지요.
the sentence|continuously|we see
Let's continue looking at the sentences.
'아버지는 지금 신문을 읽으세요.'
père|||
my father|now|newspaper|is reading
"Father is reading the newspaper now."
지금 신문을 읽어요.
now|newspaper|I am reading
I am reading the newspaper now.
그런데 누가 읽어요?
but|who|reads
But who is reading it?
‘아버지'예요. '아버지'니까 높여서 말하지요.
|'because he is my father'|'respectfully'|'I speak'
It's 'father'. Since it's 'father', let's speak respectfully.
그때, ‘-으세요'를 써서,
at that time|'-use'|using
At that time, we use '-으세요'.
‘읽으세요.' 이렇게 말합니다.
read|like this|I say
'Please read.' That's what it says.
같이 읽어 볼까요?
together|read|shall we
Shall we read together?
“아버지는 지금 신문을 읽으세요.”
my father|now|newspaper|is reading
"Father is reading the newspaper now."
잘 하셨어요.
well|did
You did well.
그런데, 언제 ‘-으세요'를 써요? 언제 ‘-세요'를 써요?
but|when|'-euseyo'|do you use||'-seyo'|do you use
But when do we use ‘-으세요'? When do we use ‘-세요'?
뒤에서 같이 확인해 보지요.
from behind|together|we check|we will
Let's check it together later.
‘-(으)세요', ‘-(으)세요?'는 동작동사와 함께 쓰는데요.
|||||with action verbs|together|is used
‘-(으)세요', ‘-(으)세요?' is used with action verbs.
‘가다'처럼 받침이 없으면 ‘-세요?'를 씁니다.
|final consonant|if there is no|||is used
If there is no final consonant like in ‘가다', we use ‘-세요?'.
그래서 ‘가세요?'가 됐어요.
so|'are you going'|go|
So it became 'Go?'.
‘읽다'는 어때요?
How about 'read'?
받침이 있지요. 그러면 ‘-으세요'를 써요.
the final consonant|is there|then|'-euseyo'|I use
It has a final consonant. Then we use '-으세요'.
그래서 ‘읽으세요'가 됐어요.
so||
So it became 'Read, please'.
그런데 ‘살다'를 보세요. ‘살다'는 받침이 있는데, ‘-세요?'가 왔지요.
but|'to live'|look|'살다'|final consonant|is present|||comes
But look at 'to live'. 'To live' has a final consonant, and '-seyo?' comes after it.
이렇게 받침 ‘ㄹ'가 오면, 먼저 받침 ‘ㄹ'가 없어지고, ‘세요?'를 씁니다.
like this|final consonant|'l'|comes|first|||disappears|'do you'|(object marker)|use
When the final consonant 'l' comes, first the final consonant 'l' disappears, and then we use '-seyo?'.
그래서 ‘사세요?'가 됐어요.
so|'do you live'|subject marker|became
So it became 'Do you live?'
따라해 보세요.
follow along|please
Try repeating after me.
가다, 가세요?
go|are you going
Go, will you go?
읽다, 읽으세요
to read|please read
Read, will you read?
살다, 사세요?
to live|do you live
Live, will you live?
잘 하셨습니다.
well|did
Well done.
이제 대화를 다시 한 번 들어 보세요.
now|conversation|again|one|time|listen|please
Now listen to the conversation one more time.
대화를 다시 한 번 읽어 보겠습니다.
the conversation|again|one|time|read|I will
I will read the conversation again.
듣고 따라 읽으세요.
listen|along|read
Listen and read along.
먼저, 여러분이 이재훈 씨가 되어 대화해 보세요.
first|you|Lee Jae-hoon|Mr|becoming|have a conversation|try
First, try to have a conversation as if you are Lee Jae-hoon.
이번에는 김 과장이 되어 대화해 보세요.
this time|Kim|manager|as|have a conversation|please
This time, please act as Manager Kim and have a conversation.
잘 하셨어요.
well|did
Well done.
이제 앞에서 배운 ‘으로'를 사용해서
now|in front of|learned|'euro'|using
Now, let's practice speaking using the '으로' we learned earlier.
말하기 연습을 해 볼까요?
speaking|practice|shall we|we do
Shall we?
그림을 보고 문장을 만들어 보세요.
the picture|looking at|sentence|create|try
Look at the picture and try to make a sentence.
혜진이가 질문해요.
Hyejin|is asking
Hyejin is asking a question.
“부산까지 어떻게 갈까요?”
to Busan|how|shall we go
"How do we get to Busan?"
여러분, 부산까지 어떻게 갈까요?
you all|to Busan|how|shall we go
Everyone, how do we get to Busan?
고속버스를 타요.
the express bus|I ride
I take the express bus.
준수가 어떻게 대답하지요?
Junsoo|how|does he answer
How does Junsu respond?
네. “고속버스로 가요.”
yes|by express bus|I go
Yes. "I go by express bus."
혜진이가 준수에게 질문해요.
Hyejin|to Junsu|is asking
Hyejin asks Junsu a question.
“선물을 비행기로 보냈어요?”
the gift|by plane|was sent
"Did you send the gift by plane?"
여러분, 준수가 선물을 어떻게 보냈어요? 비행기로?
you all|Jun-su|gift|how|sent|by plane
Everyone, how did Junsoo send the gift? By plane?
아니지요. 배예요.
no|is a stomach
No, that's not right. It was by ship.
그럼 준수가 어떻게 대답해요?
then|Junsoo|how|does he answer
Then how does Junsoo respond?
“아니요, 배로 보냈어요.”
no|by ship|I sent
"No, I sent it by boat."
혜진이가 또 질문해요.
Hyejin|again|is asking
Hyejin asks another question.
“학교까지 보통 어떻게 와요?”
to school|usually|how|do you come
"How do you usually get to school?"
준수는 학교까지 어떻게 와요?
Junsoo|to school|how|comes
How does Junsu get to school?
지하철을 타요. 그럼 준수가 어떻게 대답해요?
the subway|I ride|then|Junsoo|how|responds
I take the subway. Then how does Junsoo respond?
네. “지하철로 와요.”
yes|by subway|come
Yes. "Come by subway."
잘 하셨습니다.
well|did
Well done.
다음은 ‘-(으)세요'를 사용해서 말하기 연습을 해봅시다.
next|||using|speaking|practice|let's do
Next, let's practice speaking using '-(으)세요'.
혜진이가 질문해요.
Hyejin|is asking
Hyejin is asking a question.
“어머니께서 무엇을 하세요?”
my mother|what|does
"What does your mother do?"
여러분, 어머니께서 무엇을 하세요?
you all|my mother|what|does
Everyone, what does your mother do?
요리하다.
to cook
Cooking.
그럼 준수가 어떻게 대답하지요?
then|Junsoo|how|will answer
Then how does Junsu respond?
네. “지금 요리하세요.”
|now|are cooking
Yes. "Are you cooking now?"
이번에도 혜진이가 질문해요.
this time|Hyejin|is asking
This time, Hyejin asks a question.
“아버지께서 무엇을 하세요?”
my father|what|does
"What does your father do?"
여러분, 아버지께서 무엇을 하세요?
you all|my father|what|does
Everyone, what does your father do?
신문을 읽다.
the newspaper|to read
He reads the newspaper.
그럼 준수가 어떻게 대답하지요?
then|Junsoo|how|will answer
Then how does Jun-su respond?
네. “지금 신문을 읽으세요.”
|now|newspaper|read
Yes. "He is reading the newspaper now."
잘 하셨어요.
well|did
Well done.
이번에는 듣기입니다.
this time|is listening
This time it's listening.
계속해서 이재훈 씨와 김 과장의 대화입니다.
continue|Lee Jae-hoon|with|Kim|manager's|conversation
Continuing with the conversation between Lee Jae-hoon and Manager Kim.
이번에는 이재훈 씨가 김 과장에게 질문을 하는데요.
this time|Lee Jae-hoon|Mr|Kim|to Manager|question|is asking
This time, Lee Jae-hoon is asking Manager Kim a question.
무슨 질문을 할까요?
what|question|should I ask
What question should I ask?
한번 들어보세요.
once|listen
Give it a listen.
잘 들었어요?
well|did you hear
Did you hear it well?
그럼 질문에 알맞은 답을 찾아보세요.
then|to the question|appropriate|answer|find
Then try to find the appropriate answer to the question.
1번. 김 과장은 지금 어디에 살아요?
1|Kim|manager|now|where|lives
1. Where does Manager Kim live now?
여의도? 인사동?
Yeouido|Insadong
Yeouido? Insadong?
네. 여의도
yes|Yeouido
Yes. Yeouido.
김 과장은 여의도에 살아요.
Kim|manager|in Yeouido|lives
Manager Kim lives in Yeouido.
2번. 김 과장은 회사까지 어떻게 와요?
number 2|Kim|manager|to the company|how|does he come
Number 2. How does Manager Kim get to the company?
지하철? 자동차?
subway|car
By subway? By car?
네. 자동차로 와요.
yes|by car|I am coming
Yes. I come by car.
잘 하셨습니다.
well|did
Well done.
어휘 플러스입니다.
vocabulary|is plus
This is Vocabulary Plus.
교통 관련 어휘를 더 배워보지요.
traffic|related|vocabulary|more|let's learn
Let's learn more vocabulary related to transportation.
횡단보도
crosswalk
Crosswalk
건너편에 가고 싶어요.
to the other side|I want to go|I want
I want to go to the other side.
건너요.
cross
Let's cross.
어떻게 건너요?
how|do I cross
How do we cross?
‘횡단보도'로 건너요.
|I cross
We cross at the 'crosswalk'.
‘횡단보도로 건너세요.'
at the crosswalk|please cross
Please cross at the 'crosswalk'.
지하도
underpass
Underpass
지하도는 땅 속에 만든 길이에요.
the underground passage|ground|inside|made|is a road
An underpass is a road made underground.
지하도를 찾아요.
the underground passage|I am looking for
I am looking for an underpass.
어떻게 질문해요?
how|do I ask
How do I ask?
네. ‘지하도가 어디에 있습니까?'
yes|the underpass|where|is located
Yes. 'Where is the underpass?'
육교
passerelle
pedestrian overpass
Overpass
길을 건너요.
the road|I cross
Cross the road.
다리로 건너요.
by bridge|I cross
Cross over the bridge.
이 다리를 육교라고 해요.
this|bridge|pedestrian overpass|is called
This bridge is called a pedestrian overpass.
‘육교 앞에서 기다리세요.'
pedestrian overpass'|in front of'|wait
'Please wait in front of the pedestrian overpass.'
버스정류장
Bus stop
버스정류장은 버스를 타고 내리는 곳이에요.
the bus stop|bus|riding|getting off|place
A bus stop is a place where you get on and off the bus.
‘버스정류장에서 기다리세요.'
at the bus stop|please wait
'Please wait at the bus stop.'
자동차
car
Car
자동차예요.
it is a car
It's a car.
출근 시간, 퇴근 시간에는
commuting to work|time|leaving work|during
During commuting hours,
‘길에 자동차가 아주 많아요.'
on the road|cars|very|are many
There are a lot of cars on the street.
자전거
bicycle
Bicycle
자전거예요.
it is a bicycle
It's a bicycle.
주말에는 한강공원에서
on the weekend|at Han River Park
On weekends at Hangang Park.
‘자전거를 타는 사람이 많아요.'
the bicycle|riding|person|many
'There are many people riding bicycles.'
택시
taxi
Taxi
학교에 늦었어요.
to school|I was late
I am late for school.
빨리 가야 해요.
quickly|I have to go|I
I have to go quickly.
택시를 타요.
the taxi|I ride
I take a taxi.
‘택시는 값이 얼마예요?'
the taxi|price|how much is
‘How much is the taxi?'
비행기
airplane
Airplane
고향에서 한국에 왔어요.
from my hometown|to Korea|I came
I came to Korea from my hometown.
비행기를 탔어요.
the airplane|I boarded
I took a plane.
한국에 어떻게 왔어요?
to Korea|how|did you come
How did you come to Korea?
‘비행기로 왔어요.'
by plane|I came
I came by plane.
이제 그림을 보고 배운 어휘를 다시 한 번 연습해 볼까요?
now|picture|looking at|learned|vocabulary|again|one|time|practice|shall we
Shall we practice the vocabulary we learned by looking at the picture once again?
어떻게 오세요?
how|are you coming
How do you come?
버스를 타고 와요.
the bus|riding|is coming
I come by bus.
그럼 어떻게 대답해요?
then|how|do I answer
Then how do you respond?
네. 버스로 와요.
yes|by bus|I come
Yes. I come by bus.
어떻게 오세요?
how|are you coming
How do you come?
그림을 보세요.
the picture|look at
Look at the picture.
자동차를 타고 와요.
the car|riding|is coming
I come by car.
그럼 어떻게 대답하지요?
then|how|should I answer
Then how should I respond?
네. 자동차로 와요.
yes|by car|I am coming
Yes. I come by car.
어떻게 오세요?
how|are you coming
How do you come?
자전거를 타고 와요.
bicycle|riding|is coming
I come by bicycle.
그럼 어떻게 대답해요?
then|how|do I answer
Then how do you respond?
네. 자전거로 와요.
yes|by bicycle|I come
Yes. I come by bicycle.
다시 한 번 읽어 볼까요?
again|one|time|read|shall we
Shall we read it one more time?
어떻게 오세요?
how|are you coming
How do you come?
버스로 와요.
by bus|I come
I come by bus.
어떻게 오세요?
how|are you coming
How do you come?
자동차로 와요.
by car|I am coming
I come by car.
어떻게 오세요?
how|are you coming
How do you come?
자전거로 와요.
by bicycle|comes
I come by bicycle.
잘 하셨습니다.
well|did
Well done.
마지막으로 한국 문화입니다.
finally|Korean|is culture
Lastly, it's about Korean culture.
오늘은 한국의 대중교통에 대해 알아보겠습니다.
today|Korean|public transportation|about|I will learn
Today, we will learn about public transportation in Korea.
한국 사람들이 많이 이용하는 대중교통에는 무엇이 있을까요?
Korean|people|often|using|public transportation|what|is there
What types of public transportation do Koreans use frequently?
한번 알아보도록 하지요.
once|to find out|shall we
Let's take a look.
한국의 대중교통
Korean|public transportation
Public transportation in Korea
한국의 대중교통 수단으로는 지하철, 버스, 택시가 있습니다.
Korean|public transportation|means|subway|bus|taxi|are
The public transportation options in Korea include subways, buses, and taxis.
차가 많아 길이 막혀도 버스는 도로의 버스전용차선을 이용하므로,
cars|many|road|even if it is blocked|the bus|of the road|bus-only lane|uses
Even when there is heavy traffic, buses can use the dedicated bus lanes on the road,
다른 자동차들보다 빠르게 갈 수 있습니다.
other|than cars|quickly|go|possibility|is
You can go faster than other cars.
한국의 대중교통 요금은 싸서 대중교통을 이용하면 교통비와 시간을 절약할 수 있습니다.
Korean|public transportation|fare|is cheap|public transportation|if you use|transportation costs|time|save|possibility|is
Public transportation fares in Korea are cheap, so using public transport can save you money and time.
오늘 배운 내용을 정리해 봅시다.
today|learned|content|organize|let's
Let's summarize what we learned today.
오늘은 ‘교통'을 주제로 공부했는데요.
today|'traffic'|as a topic|I studied
Today, we studied the topic of 'transportation'.
어휘는 교통 관련 어휘를,
vocabulary|traffic|related|vocabulary
We learned vocabulary related to transportation,
문법은 ‘으로', ‘-(으)세요'를 배웠지요.
the grammar|'eul'|||we learned
and in grammar, we learned '으로' and '-(으)세요'.
마지막으로 한국 문화에서는 한국의 대중교통에 대해 알아보았는데요.
finally|Korean|in culture|of Korea|public transportation|about|we learned
Finally, in Korean culture, we learned about Korea's public transportation.
어때요? 이제 한국어로 교통편에 대해서 이야기할 수 있겠지요?
how is it|now|in Korean|about transportation|regarding|I can talk|possibility|right
How about it? Now you should be able to talk about transportation in Korean, right?
좋습니다.
good
Good.
그럼 오늘 수업은 여기에서 마치겠습니다.
then|today|class|here|will finish
Then, we will finish today's class here.
다음 시간에 또 만나요!
next|time|again|we meet
See you next time!
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