[바른 한국어 1급] 7-1 고향이 어디예요? correct|Korean|level 1|hometown|where is [7-1 ¿De dónde eres? [Basic Korean 1] 7-1 D'où venez-vous ? [7-1 Da dove vieni? [正しい韓国語1級】7-1 あなたの故郷はどこですか？ [Basis Koreaans 1] 7-1 Waar kom je vandaan? [Базовый корейский 1] 7-1 Откуда вы? [Базова корейська 1] 7-1 Звідки ви? [正确韩语 1 级] 7-1 你来自哪里？ [Correct Korean Level 1] 7-1 Where is your hometown?

고향이 어디예요? hometown|where is Where is your hometown?

여러분, 안녕하세요? everyone|hello Hello everyone?

오늘은 ‘고향이 어디예요?'를 공부하겠습니다. today|hometown|where is|| Today we will study 'Where is your hometown?'

주제는 '고향 음식‘인데요, the topic|hometown|food| The topic is 'hometown food'.

어휘는 상태동사와 날씨표현 어휘를, vocabulary|state verbs|weather expressions|vocabulary We will learn vocabulary related to stative verbs and weather expressions.

문법은 대등을 나타내는 ‘고'와 ‘ㅂ불규칙 동사'를 배우겠습니다. the grammar|equality|indicating|'go'|'ㅂ irregular|verb|I will learn In grammar, we will learn about the conjunctions 'and' and 'irregular verbs'.

이 과를 공부한 다음에 여러분은 다양한 상태동사를 사용해서 고향을 소개할 수 있을 거예요. this|course|studied|after|you|various|stative verbs|using|hometown|introduce|ability|will be|possibility After studying this lesson, you will be able to introduce your hometown using various stative verbs.

그리고 문화에서는 ‘한국의 날씨'에 대해 알아보겠습니다. and|in culture|'Korean|weather|about|we will learn And in culture, we will learn about 'the weather in Korea'.

자, 먼저 대화를 들어 보세요. now|first|conversation|listen|to Now, first listen to the conversation.

오늘 대화에서는 이재훈 씨가 회사 휴게실에서 김 과장과 이야기를 합니다. today|in the conversation|Lee Jae-hoon|Mr|company|in the break room|Kim|with the manager|conversation|has In today's conversation, Mr. Lee Jae-hoon talks with Manager Kim in the company lounge.

김 과장은 이재훈 씨의 고향에 대해서 물어보는데요. Kim|manager|Lee Jae-hoon|Mr|hometown|about|is asking Manager Kim asks Mr. Lee Jae-hoon about his hometown.

이재훈 씨의 고향은 어디일까요? 또 그곳은 어떤 곳일까요? Lee Jae-hoon|Mr|hometown|where is|also|that place|what|place Where is Mr. Lee Jae-hoon's hometown? And what is it like there?

한번 들어 보세요. once|listen|please Let's listen.

잘 들었어요? 이재훈 씨의 고향은 어디예요? well|did you hear|Lee Jae-hoon|Mr|hometown|where is Did you hear well? Where is Mr. Lee Jae-hoon's hometown?

네, 대전이지요. 내용을 더 자세히 알아보기 전에 먼저, 대화에 나온 어휘와 문법을 공부해 볼까요? yes|is Daejeon|the content|more|in detail|to find out|before|first|in the conversation|that came out|vocabulary and|grammar|study|shall we Yes, it's Daejeon. Before we learn more details, shall we first study the vocabulary and grammar that came up in the conversation?

먼저 어휘입니다. first|vocabulary First, the vocabulary.

따라 읽어 보세요. follow|read|please Please read along.

고향 hometown Hometown

이재훈 씨는 지금 서울에 살아요. 하지만 대전에서 태어났어요. Lee Jae-hoon|Mr|now|in Seoul|lives|but|in Daejeon|was born Mr. Lee Jae-hoon lives in Seoul now. But he was born in Daejeon.

이재훈 씨의 고향은 대전이에요. Lee Jae-hoon|'s|hometown|is Daejeon Mr. Lee Jae-hoon's hometown is Daejeon.

다시 한 번 따라 읽어 보세요. ‘고향' again|one|time|following|read|please|'hometown' Read it again. 'Hometown'

교통이 편리하다 the transportation|is convenient Transportation is convenient.

‘교통'은 지하철, 버스 같은 것을 말해요. |subway|bus|like|thing|refers to 'Transportation' refers to things like subways and buses.

‘편리하다'는 이용하기 쉬운 것을 말해요. |using|easy|thing|means 'Convenient' means something that is easy to use.

이재훈 씨의 집은 버스 정류장과 가까워요. 지하철 역도 가까워요. 교통이 편리해요. Lee Jae-hoon|'s|house|bus|stop|is close|subway|station||transportation|is convenient Mr. Lee Jae-hoon's house is close to the bus stop. The subway station is also nearby. The transportation is convenient.

다시 한 번 따라 읽어 보세요. ‘교통이 편리하다' again|one|time|following|read|please|transportation|is convenient Read it again. 'Transportation is convenient.'

살기가 좋다 living|is good It's a nice place to live.

집이 여기에 있어요. 은행, 병원, 지하철역, 마트가 가까워요. the house|here|is|bank|hospital|subway station|supermarket|is close The house is here. The bank, hospital, subway station, and supermarket are close.

어때요?　편해요. how is it|comfortable How is it? It's comfortable.

살기가 좋다. living|is good It's a good place to live.

날씨 weather Weather

맑아요, 비가 와요, 눈이 와요, 흐려요. it's clear|rain|is coming|snow||it's cloudy It's clear, it's raining, it's snowing, it's cloudy.

모두 날씨예요. 날씨 all|is weather|weather All of these are weather. Weather

따라 읽어 보세요. follow|read|please Please read along.

비슷하다 similar Similar.

여기는 한국의 서울이고요. here|of Korea|is Seoul This is Seoul, South Korea.

여기는 일본의 동경이에요. here|of Japan|is Tokyo This is Tokyo, Japan.

도시 풍경, 날씨, 사람들 모습 다르지 않아요. 비슷해요. city|landscape|weather|people|appearance|not different|is not|is similar The cityscape, weather, and people all look similar. They are alike.

비슷하다. similar Similar.

이제 배운 어휘를 다시 한 번 확인해 볼까요? now|learned|vocabulary|again|one|time|check|shall we Shall we check the vocabulary we learned once again?

이재훈 씨는 대전에서 태어났어요. Lee Jae-hoon|Mr|in Daejeon|was born Lee Jae-hoon was born in Daejeon.

그럼 대전은 이재훈 씨의 무엇이지요? then|Daejeon|Lee Jae-hoon|Mr|what is Then what is Daejeon to Lee Jae-hoon?

네, 맞아요. ‘고향' yes|that's right|hometown Yes, that's right. 'Hometown'

대전은 이재훈 씨의 고향이지요. Daejeon|Lee Jae-hoon|Mr|is the hometown Daejeon is Lee Jae-hoon's hometown.

이재훈 씨의 집은 버스 정류장, 지하철역과 가까워요. Lee Jae-hoon|'s|house|bus|stop|subway station|is close to Mr. Lee Jae-hoon's house is close to the bus stop and subway station.

이재훈 씨의 집은 어때요? Lee Jae-hoon|Mr|house|how is What is Mr. Lee Jae-hoon's house like?

네, 교통이 편리하다. yes|transportation|is convenient Yes, the transportation is convenient.

교통이 편리해요. the transportation|is convenient The transportation is convenient.

집 근처에 은행, 병원, 지하철역, 마트가 있어요. house|near|bank|hospital|subway station|supermarket|is located There are a bank, hospital, subway station, and supermarket near the house.

어때요? how is it How is it?

네, 살기가 좋다. yes|living|is good Oui, la vie est belle. Yes, it's nice to live.

맑아요, 비가 와요, 눈이 와요, 흐려요. 뭐예요? it's clear|rain|is coming|snow||it's cloudy|what is it Il fait beau, il pleut, il neige, il y a des nuages, qu'est-ce qu'il y a ? It's clear, it's raining, it's snowing, it's cloudy. What is it?

네, 날씨 yes|weather Oui, météo Yes, the weather.

한국의 서울과 일본의 동경이 많이 다르지 않아요. 어때요? Korean|Seoul|Japanese|Tokyo|very|different|not| Seoul in Korea and Tokyo in Japan are not very different. How is it?

네, 그렇죠. 비슷하다. yes|that's right|similar Yes, that's right. It's similar.

잘 하셨어요. well|did You did well.

이제, 대화 내용을 살펴볼까요? now|conversation|content|shall we examine Now, shall we take a look at the conversation?

오늘 대화에서는 부장인 이재훈 씨와 김 과장이 고향에 대해 이야기합니다. today|in the conversation|the manager|Lee Jae-hoon|with|Kim|section chief|about hometown|regarding|talks In today's conversation, Manager Lee Jae-hoon and Assistant Manager Kim talk about their hometowns.

김 과장은 이재훈 씨의 고향이 어디인지 궁금해요. 그래서 이렇게 질문합니다. Kim|manager|Lee Jae-hoon|Mr|hometown|where|is curious|so|like this|asks Assistant Manager Kim is curious about where Lee Jae-hoon's hometown is. So he asks this question.

“이 부장님은 고향이 어디예요?” this|manager|hometown|where is "Where is this manager's hometown?"

이재훈 씨가 대답해요. Lee Jae-hoon|Mr|answers Lee Jae-hoon answers.

“대전이에요.” it is Daejeon "It's Daejeon."

그런데 대전은 지하철과 버스를 타기가 편리해요. 교통이 편리해요. but|Daejeon|subway|bus|riding|is convenient|transportation|is convenient However, Daejeon is convenient for taking subways and buses. The transportation is convenient.

그리고 또 대전은 중요한 은행, 병원, 마트가 모두 있어요. and|also|Daejeon|important|bank|hospital|mart|all|is located Also, Daejeon has all the important banks, hospitals, and supermarkets.

어때요? 살기가 좋아요. 그래서 이렇게 말해요. how is it|living|good|so|like this|I say How is it? It's nice to live here. That's why I say this.

“교통도 편리하고 살기가 좋아요.” the transportation|is convenient|living|is good "The transportation is convenient and it's nice to live here."

그리고 또 김 과장은 요즘 대전의 날씨가 어떤 지도 궁금해 하는데요. and|also|Kim|manager|these days|Daejeon's|weather|what|about|curious|is And Mr. Kim is also curious about what the weather in Daejeon is like these days.

그래서 이렇게 질문을 합니다. so|like this|question|I ask So he asks this question.

“요즘 대전 날씨는 어때요?” these days|Daejeon|weather|how is "How is the weather in Daejeon these days?"

그런데 요즘 대전의 날씨는 아주 더워요. but|these days|Daejeon's|weather|very|is hot But these days, the weather in Daejeon is very hot.

그리고 김 과장과 이재훈 씨가 대화를 하고 있는 서울도 아주 더워요. and|Kim|manager|Lee Jae-hoon|Mr|conversation|having|is|in Seoul|very|hot And Seoul, where Manager Kim and Lee Jae-hoon are having a conversation, is also very hot.

그래서 이렇게 대답해요. “서울 날씨와 비슷해요. 아주 더워요.” so|like this|I answer|Seoul|with the weather|is similar|very|hot So I respond like this: "The weather in Seoul is similar. It's very hot."

여러분은 고향이 어디예요? 그리고 요즘 고향의 날씨는 어때요? 궁금하네요. you all|hometown|where is|and|these days|hometown's|weather|how is|I'm curious Where is your hometown? And how is the weather in your hometown these days? I'm curious.

네, 좋습니다. 그럼 이제 문법을 공부해 볼까요? yes|is good|then|now|grammar|study|shall we Yes, that's good. Then shall we study grammar now?

첫 번째 문법은 ‘고'입니다. ||grammar|'go' The first grammar is '고'.

‘고'는 두 가지 이상의 상태나 사실을 연결해서 말할 때 쓰는데요. |two|kinds|more than|states|facts|connecting|speaking|when|is used Le terme "haut" est utilisé pour relier deux ou plusieurs états ou faits. '고' is used to connect two or more states or facts.

상태동사 뒤에 씁니다. state verb|after|is used Écrire après le verbe d'état. It is used after a stative verb.

문장을 볼까요? the sentence|shall we see Examinons la phrase. Shall we look at a sentence?

‘교통도 편리하고 살기가 좋아요.' the transportation|is convenient|living|is good 'Transportation is convenient and it's nice to live here.'

교통이 편리해요. 살기가 좋아요. the transportation|is convenient|living|is good The transportation is convenient. It's a nice place to live.

이 두 가지를 합쳐서 한 문장으로 말하면 어떻게 말할까요? this|two|things|by combining|one|into a sentence|if I say|| How can we combine these two into one sentence?

네, ‘편리하다' 뒤에 ‘고'를 붙여서, yes|is convenient|after|| Yes, we can attach 'and' after 'convenient'.

‘교통도 편리하고 살기가 좋아요.' 이렇게 말합니다. the transportation|is convenient|living|is good|| We say, 'The transportation is convenient and it's a nice place to live.'

같이 읽어볼까요? together|shall we read Shall we read it together?

“교통도 편리하고 살기가 좋아요.” the transportation|is convenient|living|is good "The transportation is convenient and it's a nice place to live."

잘 하셨어요. 그럼 문장을 하나 더 보지요. well|did|then|sentence|one|more|let's see Well done. Then let's look at one more sentence.

‘제임스 씨는 친절하고 재미있어요.' James|Mr|is kind|is funny ‘Mr. James is kind and fun.'

여러분, 제임스 씨가 어때요? you all|James|Mr|how is Everyone, what do you think of Mr. James?

친절해요. is kind He is kind.

재미있어요. is fun It's fun.

이 두 가지를 같이 연결해서 한 문장으로 말하고 싶어요. this|two|things|together|connecting|one|sentence|speaking|want I want to connect these two things and say them in one sentence.

그러면, ‘친절하다' 뒤에 ‘고'를 붙여서, then|is kind|after|| Then, you attach 'and' after 'kind'.

‘친절하고 재미있어요' 이렇게 말합니다. kind|is fun'|| You say, 'It's kind and fun' like this.

같이 읽어볼까요? together|shall we read Shall we read it together?

“제임스 씨는 친절하고 재미있어요.” James|Mr|is kind|is funny "Mr. James is kind and fun."

네, 잘 하셨습니다. yes|well|did Yes, you did well.

이렇게 ‘고'는 ‘편리하다', ‘친절하다'와 같은 상태동사와 함께 쓰는데요. like this||is convenient||same|state verbs|together|is used In this way, 'go' is used with stative verbs like 'convenient' and 'kind'.

그래서, ‘편리하다'에서 ‘다'를 빼고, ‘고'를 붙여서 ‘편리하고' 이렇게 말합니다. so|||removing||attaching|convenient|| So, from 'convenient', we remove 'da' and add 'go' to say 'convenient and'.

그리고 ‘친절하다'도 ‘친절하다'에서 ‘다'를 빼고 ‘고'를 붙여서 ‘친절하고'가 됩니다. and|'kind'|from 'kind'|'da'|removing|'go'|attaching|'kind'| And 'kind' also becomes 'kind and' by removing 'da' from 'kind' and adding 'go'.

따라해 보세요. follow along|please Try to follow along.

편리하다, 고 convenient|and It's convenient, right?

편리하고 convenient It's convenient and...

친절하다, 고 kind|and It's kind, right?

친절하고 It's kind and...

잘 하셨습니다. well|did Well done.

그럼 다음 문법도 같이 볼까요? then|next|grammar|together|shall we see Then shall we look at the next grammar?

두 번째 문법은 ‘ㅂ불규칙'입니다. second|time|grammar| The second grammar is 'ㅂ irregular'.

‘ㅂ불규칙'은 받침 ㅂ을 가진 동사가 모음과 만나면, |final consonant|ㅂ|having|verb|with a vowel|when it meets 'ㅂ irregular' refers to when a verb with the final consonant ㅂ meets a vowel,

그 받침 ㅂ이 ‘우' 또는 ‘오'로 바뀌는 것을 말해요. 문장을 볼까요? that|final consonant|ㅂ|'u'|or|'o'|changing|thing|is saying|sentence|shall we look the final consonant ㅂ changes to '우' or '오'. Let's look at a sentence?

‘아주 더워요' very'|hot' 'It's very hot.'

여러분, ‘더워요'의 기본형은 ‘덥다'인데요. 이 ‘덥다' 뒤에 ‘어요'처럼 모음을 만나면 you all||base form||this||after||vowel|meets Everyone, the basic form of 'hot' is 'deopda', and when this 'deopda' meets a vowel like 'eoyo'.

이 받침 ㅂ은 ‘우'로 바뀝니다. 그래서 ‘더워요'가 돼요. this|final consonant|ㅂ|to 'u'|changes|therefore|'deohwayo'|becomes This final consonant ㅂ changes to 'u'. So it becomes 'deowoyo'.

같이 읽어 볼까요? together|read|shall we Shall we read it together?

“아주 더워요.” very|hot "It's very hot."

잘 하셨어요. 그럼 문장을 하나 더 보지요. well|did|then|sentence|one|more|let's see Well done. Then let's look at one more sentence.

‘일을 도와요.' work'|I help' ‘I help.'

여기서 ‘도와요'의 기본형은 ‘돕다'인데요. here|'do'|base form|is 'to help' La forme de base du mot "aide" est ici "assister". Here, the base form of ‘help' is ‘to help'.

‘돕다' 뒤에 ‘아요'처럼 모음이 오면, 'to help'|'after'|'like -아요'|'vowel'|'comes' Si "help" est suivi d'une voyelle, comme "ayo", When a vowel like ‘a' comes after ‘to help',

이 받침 ㅂ은 ‘오'로 바뀝니다. 그래서 ‘도와요'가 돼요. this|final consonant|ㅂ|to 'o'|changes|so|'help'|becomes Cette diphtongue b se transforme en "oh", ce qui donne "help". this final consonant ㅂ changes to ‘o'. So it becomes ‘I help.'

같이 읽어볼까요? together|shall we read Shall we read together?

“일을 도와요.” work|I help "I will help you."

네, 잘 하셨어요. 다시 한 번 보세요. yes|well|did|again|one|time|look Yes, you did well. Please take a look again.

받침 ㅂ을 가진 동사가 모음을 만나면, 이 받침 ㅂ은 ‘우' 또는 ‘오'로 바뀌는데요. final consonant|ㅂ|having|verb|vowel|meets|this|final consonant|ㅂ|'u'|or|'o'|changes When a verb with the final consonant ㅂ meets a vowel, this final consonant ㅂ changes to '우' or '오'.

‘덥다'는 그 뒤의 ‘어요'처럼 모음을 만나면, 이 받침 ㅂ이 ‘우'로 바뀝니다. |that|behind||vowel|when meeting|this|final consonant|ㅂ||changes In the case of '덥다', when it meets the following '어요', this final consonant ㅂ changes to '우'.

그래서 먼저 ‘더우'가 되고, 거기에 ‘어요'를 합쳐서 ‘더워요'가 돼요. so|first|'hot'|becomes|there|'yo'|combined|'is hot'|becomes So first it becomes 'deow', and then when you combine it with 'eoyo', it becomes 'deowoyo'.

그런데 ‘돕다'는 뒤에 ‘아요'처럼 모음이 오면, 이 받침 ㅂ이 ‘오'로 바뀌어서 but||after||vowel|if comes|this|final consonant|b||changes However, when 'dobda' is followed by a vowel like 'ayo', the final consonant ㅂ changes to 'o'.

먼저 ‘도오'가 되고, 그 뒤에 ‘아요'를 합쳐서 ‘도와요'가 돼요. first||becomes|that|after||combined|| First it becomes 'doo', and then when you combine it with 'ayo', it becomes 'dowayo'.

따라해 보세요. follow along|please Try to repeat after me.

덥다, 어요, 더워요 hot|polite ending|is hot Hot, eoyo, deowoyo.

돕다, 아요, 도와요 to help|polite ending|I help help, yes, I help

네, 잘 하셨습니다. 그럼 이제 대화를 다시 한 번 들어 보세요. yes|well|did|then|now|conversation|again|one|time|listen|please Yes, you did well. Now, please listen to the conversation one more time.

대화를 다시 한 번 읽어 보겠습니다. the conversation|again|one|time|read|I will I will read the conversation again.

듣고 따라 읽으세요. listen|along|read Listen and read along.

먼저 여러분이 이재훈 씨가 되어 대화해 보세요. first|you|Lee Jae-hoon|Mr|becoming|have a conversation|try First, you become Lee Jae-hoon and try the conversation.

이번에는 여러분이 김 과장이 되어 대화해 보세요. this time|you|Kim|manager|becoming|have a conversation|try This time, try to have a conversation as Manager Kim.

잘 하셨습니다. well|did Well done.

이제, 앞에서 배운 어휘와 문법으로 말하기 연습을 해 볼까요? now|in front of|learned|vocabulary and|with grammar|speaking|practice|do|shall we Now, shall we practice speaking with the vocabulary and grammar we learned earlier?

그림을 보고 문장을 만들어 보세요. the picture|looking at|sentence|create|try Look at the picture and create a sentence.

준수가 할머니를 도와 드려요. 준수는 어때요? Junsoo|to grandmother|help|respectfully|Junsoo|how is Junsu is helping his grandmother. How about Junsu?

네, 친절해요. yes|is kind Yes, he is kind.

그리고 준수가 친구들에게 이야기를 해요. 친구들이 웃어요. 준수는 어때요? and|Junsoo|to his friends|story|tells|friends|are laughing|Junsoo|how is And Junsoo tells stories to his friends. The friends laugh. How about Junsoo?

네, 재미있어요. yes|is fun Yes, he is fun.

그럼, ‘친절해요.', ‘재미있어요.' 한 문장으로 어떻게 말하죠? then|is kind|is interesting|one|in sentence|how|do I say Then, how do we say 'he is kind' and 'he is fun' in one sentence?

네, 준수는 친절하고 재미있어요. yes|Junsoo|is kind|is fun Yes, Junsoo is kind and fun.

대전은 어때요? 교통이 편리해요. 살기가 좋아요. Daejeon|how is|transportation|convenient|living|good How is Daejeon? The transportation is convenient. It's a nice place to live.

한 문장으로 만들어 볼까요? one|into a sentence|make|shall we Shall we make it into one sentence?

네, 대전은 교통이 편리하고 살기가 좋아요. yes|Daejeon|transportation|is convenient|living|is good Yes, Daejeon has convenient transportation and is a nice place to live.

바닷가가 조용해요. 그리고 아름다워요. the beach|is quiet|and|is beautiful The beach is quiet. And it's beautiful.

한 문장으로 만들어 볼까요? one|into a sentence|make|shall we Shall we make it into one sentence?

네, 바닷가가 조용하고 아름다워요. yes|beach|is quiet|is beautiful Yes, the beach is quiet and beautiful.

이번에는 그림을 보고 질문에 답해 보세요. this time|picture|looking at|to the question|answer|please This time, look at the picture and answer the questions.

마이클 씨의 고향 날씨는 어때요? Michael|Mr|hometown|weather|how is What is the weather like in Michael's hometown?

40도예요. 그러니까, it's 40 degrees|so It's 40 degrees. So,

아주 더워요. very|hot it's very hot.

김치와 떡볶이 맛이 어때요? kimchi|tteokbokki|taste|how is How does kimchi and tteokbokki taste?

빨개요. 고추장, 고춧가루가 있어요. is red|red pepper paste|red pepper powder|there is It's red. It has gochujang and gochugaru.

아주 매워요. very|spicy It's very spicy.

이번에는 듣기입니다. this time|is listening This time, it's listening.

계속해서 이재훈 씨와 김 과장의 대화인데요. continuing|Lee Jae-hoon|with|Kim|manager's|conversation It's a conversation between Lee Jae-hoon and Manager Kim.

이번에는 이재훈 씨가 김 과장에게 고향에 대해 질문을 합니다. 한번 들어 보세요. this time|Lee Jae-hoon|Mr|Kim|to Manager|about hometown|regarding|question|asks|once|listen|to This time, Lee Jae-hoon asks Manager Kim about his hometown. Let's listen.

잘 들었어요? 그럼 질문에 알맞은 답을 찾아보세요. well|did you hear|then|to the question|appropriate||try to find Did you hear well? Then try to find the appropriate answer to the question.

1번. 김 과장님 고향은 어디예요? 1|Kim|manager|hometown|where is Question 1. Where is Manager Kim's hometown?

대전? 전주? Daejeon|Jeonju Daejeon? Jeonju?

네, 전주. 전주예요. yes|Jeonju|is Jeonju Yes, Jeonju. It's Jeonju.

2번, 들은 이야기와 같으면 O, 다르면 X 하십시오. 2nd|heard|story|if it is the same|O|if it is different|X|please If it is the same as what you heard, mark O, if different, mark X.

먼저, 교통이 아주 복잡합니다. 여러분, 전주는 교통이 아주 복잡해요? first|traffic|very|is complicated|everyone|Jeonju|traffic|very|is complicated First, the traffic is very complicated. Everyone, is the traffic in Jeonju very complicated?

아니죠. 교통도 복잡하지 않고 살기가 좋아요. no|traffic|is not complicated|and|living|is good No, the traffic is not complicated and it's a nice place to live.

그러니까, X so|X So, X

다음, 전주의 날씨는 대구와 비슷합니다. next|Jeonju|weather|Daegu|is similar Next, the weather in Jeonju is similar to that in Daegu.

전주의 날씨는 대구와 비슷해요? Jeonju|weather|Daegu|is similar Is the weather in Jeonju similar to that in Daegu?

어때요? 대전 날씨와 비슷해요. 아주 더워요. how is it|Daejeon|weather|is similar|very|hot How is it? It's similar to the weather in Daejeon. It's very hot.

그러니까 답은? 네, X죠. so|answer|yes|is X So the answer is? Yes, it's X.

잘 하셨습니다. well|did Well done.

어휘 플러스입니다. 상태동사와 날씨 관련 어휘를 더 배워보지요. vocabulary|is plus|with stative verbs|weather|related|vocabulary|more|let's learn It's vocabulary plus. Let's learn more about stative verbs and weather-related vocabulary.

시원하다. cool It's cool.

가을이에요. 바람이 불어요. it is autumn|the wind|is blowing It's autumn. The wind is blowing.

한국의 가을은 어때요? Korean|autumn|how is How is autumn in Korea?

한국의 가을은 시원해요. Korean|autumn|is cool Autumn in Korea is cool.

춥다 cold It's cold.

겨울이에요. 눈이 와요. 김유미 씨와 이재훈 씨가 코트를 입고 목도리를 하고 있어요. it's winter|snow|is falling|Kim Yumi|with|Lee Jae-hoon||coat|wearing|scarf|wearing|is It's winter. It's snowing. Kim Yumi and Lee Jae-hoon are wearing coats and scarves.

어때요? how is it How is it?

네, 한국의 겨울은 추워요. yes|Korean|winter|is cold Yes, winter in Korea is cold.

복잡하다 complicated It's crowded.

도로에 버스와 자동차가 아주 많아요. on the road|bus|cars|very|many There are a lot of buses and cars on the road.

교통이 어때요? the traffic|how is How is the traffic?

네, 교통이 복잡해요. yes|traffic|is complicated Yes, the traffic is congested.

같다 to be the same Same.

여자의 이름이 김영진이에요. the woman's|name|is Kim Young-jin The woman's name is Kim Young-jin.

남자의 이름도 김영진이에요. the man's|name also|is Kim Young-jin The man's name is also Kim Young-jin.

두 사람 이름이 같아요. two|person|name|is the same The two people's names are the same.

다르다 different Different.

이것은 호박이에요. this|is a pumpkin This is a pumpkin.

이 호박이 어때요? 네, 작아요. this|pumpkin|is|yes|small How about this pumpkin? Yes, it's small.

이 호박은 어때요? 네, 커요. this|pumpkin|is|yes|big How about this pumpkin? Yes, it's big.

호박 두 개의 크기가 어때요? pumpkin|two|of|size|how is What is the size of the two pumpkins?

크기가 다릅니다. size|is different The sizes are different.

불편하다 uncomfortable It's uncomfortable.

준수가 지하철에 앉았어요. Jun-suk|on the subway|was sitting Junsu is sitting on the subway.

그런데 너무 좁아요. but|too|is narrow But it's too narrow.

자리가 어때요? the seat|how is How is the seat?

네, 자리가 불편해요. yes|seat|is uncomfortable Yes, the seat is uncomfortable.

편하다 comfortable It's comfortable.

지민이가 잠옷을 입었어요. Jimin|pajamas|is wearing Jimin is wearing pajamas.

잠옷은 어때요? pajamas|how is How are the pajamas?

네, 잠옷은 정말 편해요. yes|pajamas|really|are comfortable Yes, pajamas are really comfortable.

맑다 It's clear.

강물이 어때요? 아주 깨끗해요. 물고기가 다 보여요. the river|how is|very|clean|fish|all|visible How is the river water? It's very clean. You can see all the fish.

강물이 맑아요. the river|is clear The river water is clear.

이번에는 배운 어휘의 반대말을 알아볼까요? this time|learned|vocabulary|opposite|shall we find out This time, shall we look at the antonyms of the vocabulary we learned?

준수가 앉은 자리가 어때요? Jun-suk|sitting|seat|how is How is the seat that Jun-su is sitting in?

불편해요. 불편하다의 반대말은요? uncomfortable|of uncomfortable|opposite word It's uncomfortable. What is the opposite of uncomfortable?

네, 편하다. ‘불편하다'의 반대말은 ‘편하다'예요. yes|comfortable||opposite word| Yes, comfortable. The opposite of 'uncomfortable' is 'comfortable'.

호박 크기가 어때요? pumpkin|size|how is How is the size of the pumpkin?

크기가 달라요. size|is different The size is different.

‘다르다‘ 반대말은 뭐예요? different|opposite|what is What is the opposite of 'different'?

네, 같다. yes|is the same Yes, it is 'same'.

도로에 버스와 차가 많이 없어요. on the road|bus|cars|many|are not There are not many buses and cars on the road.

반대로, 도로에 버스와 차가 많으면 어때요? on the contrary|on the road|bus and|cars|if there are many|how is it On the contrary, what if there are many buses and cars on the road?

네, 복잡하다. yes|is complicated Yes, it is crowded.

다시 한 번 읽어 볼까요? again|one|time|read|shall we Shall we read it again?

편하다 comfortable It's comfortable.

같다 to be the same It's the same.

복잡하다 complicated It's complicated.

잘 하셨습니다. well|did Well done.

마지막으로 한국 문화입니다. 오늘은 한국의 날씨에 대해서 알아보겠습니다. finally|Korean|is culture|today|of Korea|weather|about|we will learn Lastly, it's about Korean culture. Today, we will learn about the weather in Korea.

한국의 날씨는 어떨까요? 한번 알아보도록 하지요. Korean|weather|is like|once|let's find out|shall we What is the weather like in Korea? Let's find out.

한국의 날씨 Korean|weather The weather in Korea

한국은 봄, 여름, 가을, 겨울이 뚜렷이 구분되는 사계절을 가지고 있습니다. Korea|spring|summer|autumn|winter|distinctly|distinguished|four seasons|has|exists Korea has four distinct seasons: spring, summer, autumn, and winter.

봄과 가을은 살기 좋은 맑은 날이 많지만, 여름은 장마가 있어 습하고 덥습니다. spring|autumn|livable|good|clear|days|many|summer|rainy season|has|humid|hot Spring and autumn have many pleasant and clear days, but summer is humid and hot due to the monsoon.

겨울은 춥고 건조하며, 때론 많은 눈이 내립니다. winter|is cold|is dry|sometimes|a lot of|snow|falls Winter is cold and dry, and sometimes a lot of snow falls.

오늘 배운 내용을 정리해 봅시다. today|learned|content|organize|let's Let's summarize what we learned today.

오늘은 ‘고향 음식'을 주제로 공부했는데요. today|hometown||on the topic of|I studied Today, we studied the topic of 'hometown food'.

어휘는 상태동사와 날씨표현 어휘를, 문법은 대등을 나타내는 ‘고'와 ‘ㅂ불규칙 동사'를 배웠지요. vocabulary|stative verbs|weather expressions||grammar|equality|indicating|'and'|'ㅂ irregular|verbs|we learned We learned vocabulary related to stative verbs and weather expressions, and in grammar, we covered the conjunction 'go' and 'irregular verbs'.

마지막으로 한국 문화에서는 한국의 날씨에 대해 알아보았는데요. finally|Korean|in culture|of Korea|weather|about|we learned Finally, in Korean culture, we learned about the weather in Korea.

어때요? 이제 여러분의 고향을 소개할 수 있겠지요? how is it|now|your|hometown|introduce|able|be How is it? Now you should be able to introduce your hometown, right?

좋습니다. 그럼 오늘 수업은 여기에서 마치겠습니다. 다음 시간에 또 만나요! good|then|today|class|here|will finish|next|time|again|we meet That's good. Then we will finish today's class here. See you next time!