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The Making of Modern Ukraine, Class 4: Before Europe (5)

Class 4: Before Europe (5)

and by way of Normandy the remaking of England

into the form that we now know it, all those things,

the Viking Age is very important for Europe,

Northern Europe, North America,

our class is also part of the Viking Age, right?

Because when the Vikings bump into the Franks

and then set all, and become a kind of counter power, right?

The power that uses the boats,

the power that's in charge, that can move, right?

One of the places they get to is Kyiv.

Getting to Kyiv in the eighth century, the ninth century,

is part of the Viking Age.

So another thing that the Franks do

is they set off the Viking Age

and the Viking Age leads to Kyiv.

So that brings us to where we need to be

when we start the next time.

Byzantium is trying to convert from the south.

Byzantium is in a contest with the Franks

about which kind of Christianity, under who's domination.

Meanwhile, the Vikings have been released

and are moving around the north

and are trying to find a way from the Baltic Sea

down to the Black Sea in their boats.

And the reason why they're doing this,

one of the reasons, is because of the slave trade,

the economics of the slave trade.

They're capturing and they're enslaving

the people who live, are Slavs, right?

They're capturing those people

and they're bringing them down.

So the metamorphosis that's going to happen

is when these Vikings have an encounter with the Byzantines

and decide to become Christians,

and as they become Christians,

the people around them become, not potential commodities,

but rather become people to be ruled by law.

And at that point then we can start to talk about a state.

So I've tried to line up the things that we need to have,

the religion, the language, right,

a little bit of the economics,

before we get to this very important moment,

which is the conversion of the people who are ruling Kyiv,

which is next time.

Okay, thank you.

(gentle electronic music)

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Class 4: Before Europe (5) ||Europe Klasse 4: Vor Europa (5) Clase 4: Antes de Europa (5) Classe 4 : Avant l'Europe (5) クラス4:ヨーロッパ以前(5) Klasa 4: Przed Europą (5) Aula 4: Antes da Europa (5) Занятие 4: До Европы (5) Sınıf 4: Avrupa Öncesi (5) Клас 4: До Європи (5) 第四級:歐洲之前(5)

and by way of Normandy the remaking of England ||||Normandia||the remaking||Inghilterra ||||||reconstruction|| ||||||reconstrucción||

into the form that we now know it, all those things,

the Viking Age is very important for Europe, |Viking|age|||||

Northern Europe, North America, nordica||Nord|

our class is also part of the Viking Age, right?

Because when the Vikings bump into the Franks |||Vikings|they bump|||Franks ||||encounter|||

and then set all, and become a kind of counter power, right? ||set = established|||become||||counter|| а потім все розставити, і стати якоюсь контрсилою, чи не так?

The power that uses the boats, |||uses||les bateaux

the power that's in charge, that can move, right?

One of the places they get to is Kyiv.

Getting to Kyiv in the eighth century, the ninth century,

is part of the Viking Age.

So another thing that the Franks do

is they set off the Viking Age |sie|||||

and the Viking Age leads to Kyiv.

So that brings us to where we need to be

when we start the next time.

Byzantium is trying to convert from the south.

Byzantium is in a contest with the Franks

about which kind of Christianity, under who's domination.

Meanwhile, the Vikings have been released |||||let go

and are moving around the north

and are trying to find a way from the Baltic Sea

down to the Black Sea in their boats.

And the reason why they're doing this,

one of the reasons, is because of the slave trade,

the economics of the slave trade.

They're capturing and they're enslaving ||||making slaves

the people who live, are Slavs, right?

They're capturing those people

and they're bringing them down.

So the metamorphosis that's going to happen ||Verwandlung|||| ||transformation||||

is when these Vikings have an encounter with the Byzantines ||||||Begegnung||| ||||||meeting|||

and decide to become Christians,

and as they become Christians,

the people around them become, not potential commodities, |||||||Waren |||||||valuable resources

but rather become people to be ruled by law.

And at that point then we can start to talk about a state.

So I've tried to line up the things that we need to have,

the religion, the language, right,

a little bit of the economics,

before we get to this very important moment,

which is the conversion of the people who are ruling Kyiv,

which is next time.

Okay, thank you.

(gentle electronic music)