Hvordan vinder man en Oscar?
How|does one win|one|an|Oscar
Wie kann man einen Oscar gewinnen?
How do you win an Oscar?
For at få en Oscar for "Bedste film" skal man vel lave årets bedste film?
To|to|receive|an|Oscar|for|Best|film|must|one|probably|make|year's|best|film
To get an Oscar for "Best Picture," you probably have to make the best film of the year?
Oscar-uddelingen har fundet sted i Los Angeles.
|the awards|has|taken|place|in|Los|Angeles
The Oscar ceremony has taken place in Los Angeles.
Men bag instruktører og skuespillere står der produktionsselskaber klar -
But|behind|directors|and|actors|are|there|production companies|ready
But behind directors and actors, there are production companies ready -
- til at bruge masser af penge på at vinde, og det ser ud til at virke.
to|to|spend|lots|of|money|on|to|win|and|it|seems|out|to|to|work
- to spend a lot of money to win, and it seems to work.
I nat gik stjernerne over den røde løber i Hollywood.
Last|night|walked|the stars|over|the|red|carpet|in|Hollywood
Last night, the stars walked the red carpet in Hollywood.
Oscar er den amerikanske filmindustris højeste udmærkelse.
Oscar|is|the|American|film industry|highest|award
The Oscar is the highest honor in the American film industry.
Oscar uddeles af Oscar-Akademiet. Lad os lige se, hvem det er.
Oscar|is awarded|by||the Academy|Let|us|just|see|who|it|is
The Oscar is awarded by the Academy Awards. Let's take a look at who they are.
Der er omkring 9000 medlemmer, der kan stemme.
There|are|around|members|who|can|vote
There are about 9,000 members who can vote.
De arbejder eller har arbejdet med film.
They|work|or|have|worked|with|film
They work or have worked in film.
De er fordelt på faggrupper, der matcher de 23 forskellige Oscars.
They|are|distributed|across|subject groups|that|match|the|different|Oscars
They are distributed among professional groups that match the 23 different Oscars.
Skuespillere nominerer skuespillere, instruktører nominerer instruktører -
Actors|nominate|actors|directors|nominate|directors
Actors nominate actors, directors nominate directors -
- forfattere nominerer forfattere osv.
authors|nominate|authors|etc
- writers nominate writers, etc.
Alle kan nominere til "Bedste film".
Everyone|can|nominate|for|Best|film
Anyone can nominate for "Best Picture".
Når der skal findes en vinder -
When|there|should|be found|a|winner
When a winner is to be found -
- skal alle medlemmer stemme i alle kategorier.
shall|all|members|vote|in|all|categories
- all members must vote in all categories.
Hvorfor er det så attraktivt at få den Oscar?
Why|is|it|so|attractive|to|receive|the|Oscar
Why is it so attractive to win that Oscar?
De senere år har det i filmmiljøet været diskuteret -
The|recent|years|have|it|in|the film community|been|discussed
In recent years, it has been discussed in the film community -
- om Oscar-statuetten stadig er så eftertragtet ...
if||the statuette|still|is|so|coveted
- whether the Oscar statuette is still so coveted ...
Er uddelingen racistisk?
Is|the distribution|racist
Is the award ceremony racist?
... både fordi alle vindere stort set har været hvide ...
both|because|all|winners|largely|seen|have|been|white
... both because all winners have mostly been white ...
Der er ingen sorte skuespillere med.
There|are|no|black|actors|included
There are no black actors included.
... men også pga. forudsigeligheden, hvor fx en sci-fi-film aldrig vinder.
but|also|due to|predictability|where|for example|a|sci|||never|wins
... but also because of the predictability, where for example a sci-fi film never wins.
Det er helt forældet.
It|is|completely|outdated
It is completely outdated.
Men Oscar-statuetten ses stadig som et enormt kvalitetsstempel -
But|||is seen|still|as|an|enormous|quality stamp
But the Oscar statue is still seen as an enormous stamp of quality -
- både i filmbranchen og hos forbrugerne.
both|in|the film industry|and|among|consumers
- both in the film industry and among consumers.
Det kan man se på HBO og Netflix, hvor de Oscar-nominerede fremhæves.
It|can|one|see|on|HBO|and|Netflix|where|the||nominated|are highlighted
You can see this on HBO and Netflix, where the Oscar-nominated films are highlighted.
Og når mediedanmark går amok, fordi en dansk film nomineres eller vinder.
And|when|the Danish media|goes|crazy|because|a|Danish|film|is nominated|or|wins
And when the Danish media goes crazy because a Danish film is nominated or wins.
En dansk film er i spil til en Oscar for "Bedste internationale film".
A|Danish|film|is|in|contention|for|an|Oscar|for|Best|International|film
A Danish film is in the running for an Oscar for "Best International Film."
Der er også de millioner af dollars, der ser ud til at følge med.
There|are|also|the|millions|of|dollars|that|seem|out|to|to|follow|with
There are also the millions of dollars that seem to follow.
Der laves både actionfilm til biografen -
There|are made|both|action movies|for|the cinema
Both action films are made for the cinema -
- kunstfilm, der udfordrer måden at lave film på ...
art film|that|challenges|the way|to|make|film|on
- art films that challenge the way films are made ...
Det er den islandske "Vinterbrødre".
It|is|the|Icelandic|Winter Brothers
It is the Icelandic "Winter Brothers."
... og film, der skal vinde priser.
and|film|that|should|win|awards
... and films that are meant to win awards.
Generelt set tjener film ifølge amerikanske medier mere -
Generally|speaking|earn|films|according to|American|media|more
Generally speaking, films earn more according to American media -
- når de nomineres og vinder en Oscar.
when|they|are nominated|and|win|an|Oscar
- when they are nominated and win an Oscar.
De seneste års "Bedste film" har fået en ekstra indtjening.
The|recent|years|Best|film|have|received|an|extra|revenue
The recent years' "Best Picture" has gained extra revenue.
Så der er penge i en Oscar, men hvordan får man fat i en?
So|there|are|money|in|an|Oscar|but|how|gets|one|hold|in|an
So there is money in an Oscar, but how do you get one?
Den mest prestigefyldte er Oscaren for "Bedste film".
The|most|prestigious|is|Oscar|for|Best|film
The most prestigious is the Oscar for "Best Picture".
Først udvælges manuskripter.
First|are selected|manuscripts
First, scripts are selected.
Langt de fleste Oscars for "Bedste film" er gået til dramaer.
Far|the|most|Oscars|for|Best|film|are|gone|to|dramas
The vast majority of Oscars for "Best Picture" have gone to dramas.
Og så skal det være en lang film.
And|then|shall|it|be|a|long|movie
And it should be a long film.
Ud af de 93 vindere er 64 af dem to timer eller derover.
Out|of|the|winners|are|of|them|two|hours|or|more
Out of the 93 winners, 64 of them are two hours or longer.
Den længste er knap fire timer. Ti vindere er over tre timer.
The|longest|is|barely|four|hours|Ten|winners|are|over|three|hours
The longest is just under four hours. Ten winners are over three hours.
Ifølge anmeldere og kommentatorer elsker Akademiet store film -
According to|reviewers|and|commentators|love|the Academy|big|films
According to reviewers and commentators, the Academy loves big films -
- dramaer, der behandler store tematikker -
dramas|that|deal with|big|themes
- dramas that address major themes -
- gerne i en tragisk periode som Holocaust eller slaveriet i USA.
preferably|in|a|tragic|period|such as|Holocaust|or|slavery|in|USA
- preferably in a tragic period such as the Holocaust or slavery in the USA.
Der er også kommet stort fokus på, hvem der laver filmen.
There|is|also|come|great|focus|on|who|who|makes|the film
There has also been a great focus on who makes the film.
Prismodtagerne har hovedsageligt været hvide.
The prize recipients|have|mainly|been|white
The award winners have mainly been white.
Derfor har Akademiet øget fokus på diversitet og minoriteter.
Therefore|has|the Academy|increased|focus|on|diversity|and|minorities
Therefore, the Academy has increased focus on diversity and minorities.
Men man møder stadig kritik.
But|one|encounters|still|criticism
But one still faces criticism.
Ser man på Akademiet, er 84 % hvide og 16 % en minoritet.
Looking|one|at|the Academy|is|white|and|a|minority
Looking at the Academy, 84% are white and 16% are a minority.
Pga. kritikken har man udstedt kriterier for film, der nomineres:
Due to|the criticism|has|one|issued|criteria|for|films|that|are nominated
Due to the criticism, criteria have been issued for films that are nominated:
Mindst én hovedrolle eller vigtig birolle skal være en minoritet.
At least|one|leading role|or|important|supporting role|must|be|a|minority
At least one lead role or significant supporting role must be a minority.
Og mindst 30 % af filmholdet skal være kvinde, LGBTQ+ -
And|at least|of|film crew|must|be|women|LGBTQ+
And at least 30% of the film crew must be women, LGBTQ+ -
- fra en race eller etnisk minoritet eller have et handicap.
from|a|race|or|ethnic|minority|or|have|a|disability
- from a race or ethnic minority or have a disability.
Når du har lavet et langt drama med det rigtige hold -
When|you|have|made|a|long|drama|with|the|right|team
When you have made a long drama with the right team -
- kan du sælge din film til Akademiet.
can|you|sell|your|film|to|the Academy
- you can sell your film to the Academy.
De fleste medlemmer har fuldtidsjob og et liv, der skal passes.
The|most|members|have|full-time jobs|and|a|life|that|must|be taken care of
Most members have full-time jobs and a life to manage.
De skal også se virkelig mange film og bedømme, om de er Oscar-materiale.
They|must|also|watch|really|many|movies|and|judge|whether|they|are||
They also have to watch a lot of films and judge whether they are Oscar material.
I år er der fx nomineret 56 spille- og kortfilm -
This|year|is|there|for example|nominated||and|short films
This year, for example, 56 feature and short films have been nominated -
- som medlemmerne burde se, men det sker vist ikke altid.
that|the members|should|see|but|it|happens|probably|not|always
- which the members should watch, but that doesn't always happen.
I 2015 kom der en undersøgelse, der sagde -
In|came|there|a|study|that|said
In 2015, a study came out that said -
- at 6 % det år ikke havde set nogen af de nominerede til "Bedste film".
at|that|year|not|had|seen|any|of|the|nominated|for|Best|film
- that 6% that year had not seen any of the nominees for "Best Film".
Der kæmpes om Akademiets opmærksomhed for seriøst mange penge.
There|is fought|for|the Academy’s|attention|for|seriously|many|dollars
There is a fight for the Academy's attention for seriously a lot of money.
Det er svært at sige præcis hvor mange.
It|is|hard|to|say|exactly|how|many
It is hard to say exactly how many.
If. amerikanske medier er det 10 mio. dollars i snit.
If|American|media|are|it|million|dollars|in|average
According to American media, it is 10 million dollars on average.
Til "A Star Is Born" blev der brugt 20 mio. dollars på en Oscar-kampagne.
For|A|Star|Is|Born|was|there|spent|million|dollars|on|an||campaign
For "A Star Is Born," 20 million dollars were spent on an Oscar campaign.
Pengene går til alt fra reklamespots til Instagram-kontoer.
The money|goes|to|everything|from|advertising spots|to||accounts
The money goes to everything from commercials to Instagram accounts.
Medlemmerne får tilsendt materiale og inviteres til filmfremvisninger.
The members|receive|sent|material|and|are invited|to|film screenings
Members receive materials and are invited to film screenings.
En af de store poster i budgettet er filmfestivaler.
One|of|the|large|items|in|the budget|is|film festivals
One of the major items in the budget is film festivals.
De er en vigtig del af vejen til en Oscar.
They|are|an|important|part|of|road|to|an|Oscar
They are an important part of the path to an Oscar.
De vigtigste er Cannes, Telluride, Toronto og Venedig.
The|most important|are|Cannes|Telluride|Toronto|and|Venice
The most important ones are Cannes, Telluride, Toronto, and Venice.
Her mødes filmkritikere, akademimedlemmer og stjerner.
Here|meet|film critics|academy members|and|stars
Here, film critics, academy members, and stars meet.
- Er du journalist? - Jeg er skuespiller.
Are|you|journalist|I|am|actor
- Are you a journalist? - I am an actor.
Her kan man skabe opmærksomhed om sin film.
Here|can|one|create|attention|about|his|film
Here you can create awareness about your film.
De seneste ti års "Bedste film" har haft premiere på en filmfestival.
The|latest|ten|years|Best|film|have|had|premiere|at|a|film festival
The "Best Film" winners of the last ten years have premiered at a film festival.
Og hvis de vinder priser, får Akademiet måske øje på filmen.
And|if|they|win|awards|might get|the Academy|maybe|eye|on|the film
And if they win awards, the Academy might take notice of the film.
Det handler om, at medlemmerne skal huske ens film, når de stemmer.
It|is about|that|the|members|must|remember|their|film|when|they|vote
It's about the members remembering your film when they vote.
Oscar-sæsonen lukker sammen med kalenderåret den 31. december.
|the season|closes|together|with|calendar year|on|December
The Oscar season closes with the calendar year on December 31.
Derfor slippes mange film først løs i biograferne i slutningen af året -
Therefore|are released|many|films|only|loose|in|the theaters|in|the end|of|the year
Therefore, many films are released in theaters at the end of the year -
- så der stadig er noget hype, når medlemmerne skal stemme.
so|there|still|is|some|hype|when|the members|should|vote
- so there is still some hype when the members have to vote.
Film, der gør alt for at få en Oscar, kaldes for "Oscar-madding".
Film|that|does|everything|to|get|win|an|Oscar|is called|for||bait
Films that do everything to get an Oscar are called "Oscar bait."
Her er unge Will Shakespeare.
Here|is|young|Will|Shakespeare
Here is young Will Shakespeare.
Et godt eksempel er "Shakespeare in Love" fra 1999.
A|good|example|is|Shakespeare|in|Love|from
A good example is "Shakespeare in Love" from 1999.
Filmen "Saving Private Ryan" havde alle ingredienserne:
The movie|Saving|Private|Ryan|had|all|the ingredients
The movie "Saving Private Ryan" had all the ingredients:
Store følelser, en historisk kulisse, Spielberg som instruktør -
Big|emotions|a|historical|backdrop|Spielberg|as|director
Big emotions, a historical backdrop, Spielberg as director -
- og så selvfølgelig Tom Hanks.
and|then|of course|Tom|Hanks
- and of course Tom Hanks.
Men med en 15 mio. dollars-kampagne og Harvey Weinstein i spidsen -
But|with|a|million|||and|Harvey|Weinstein|in|charge
But with a 15 million dollar campaign and Harvey Weinstein at the helm -
- fik "Shakespeare in Love" en Oscar for "Bedste film".
received|Shakespeare|in|Love|an|Oscar|for|Best|film
- "Shakespeare in Love" won an Oscar for "Best Picture."
Det kan altså betale sig at føre en Oscar-kampagne.
It|can|therefore|pay|off|to|conduct|an||
It is indeed worth it to run an Oscar campaign.
Det er umuligt at vurdere objektivt, hvad der er den bedste film.
It|is|impossible|to|assess|objectively|what|that|is|the|best|movie
It is impossible to objectively assess what the best film is.
Det er ikke VM i film.
It|is|not|World Championship|in|film
It is not the World Cup of films.
Oscar-akademiet er en privat organisation, som uddeler priser -
||is|a|private|organization|that|awards|prizes
The Oscar Academy is a private organization that awards prizes -
- og de film, der vinder Oscars, sælger langtfra flest billetter.
and|the|movies|that|win|Oscars|sell|far from|most|tickets
- and the films that win Oscars do not sell the most tickets by far.
Hvis man ser på vinderne for "Bedste film" i 17, 18 og 19 -
If|one|looks|at|the winners|for|Best|film|in|and
If you look at the winners for "Best Film" in 17, 18, and 19 -
- er der langt fra billetindtægterne til de bedst sælgende film.
is|there|far|from|the ticket revenues|to|the|best|selling|films
- there is a big gap between the box office earnings and the best-selling films.
Oscar er supervigtig for nogle, men mange ser de film, der ikke vandt.
Oscar|is|super important|for|some|but|many|watch|the|films|that|not|won
The Oscar is super important for some, but many watch the films that didn't win.
Så det er op til dig, hvilken film der er bedst.
So|it|is|up|to|you|which|movie|that|is|best
So it's up to you which film is the best.
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