Things you need to know about Chinese New Year . Intermediate Chinese . CN / EN Subs .
shì qíng|nǐ|xū yào|||guān yú|zhōng wén|||||zhōng wén|yīng wén|zì mù
||||conoscere|||Nuovo||||||
Was Sie über das chinesische Neujahrsfest wissen sollten: Chinesisch für Fortgeschrittene, CN/EN Subs.
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Tout ce qu'il faut savoir sur le Nouvel An chinois. chinois intermédiaire. CN/EN Subs.
Cose da sapere sul Capodanno cinese. Cinese intermedio. Sottotitoli CN/EN.
旧正月について知っておくべきこと。 中級中国語。
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Rzeczy, które musisz wiedzieć o Chińskim Nowym Roku. Chiński średniozaawansowany. Subskrypcje CN/EN.
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Все, что вам нужно знать о китайском Новом годе. Промежуточный китайский. CN/EN Subs.
Things you need to know about Chinese New Year. Intermediate Chinese. CN/EN Subs.
Things you need to know about Chinese New Year. Intermediate Chinese. CN/EN Subs.
Things you need to know about Chinese New Year. Intermediate Chinese. CN/EN Subs.
大家 好 我 是 李璨
everyone|good|I|am|Li Can
大家好我是李璨
Hello everyone, I am Li Can.
马上 就 中国 的 春节 了
soon|just|China|attributive marker|Spring Festival|emphasis marker
马上就中国的春节了
Chinese New Year is coming soon.
今天 咱们 就 聊 一聊 春节
today|we|just|talk|a bit|Spring Festival
今天咱们就聊一聊春节
Today, let's talk about the Spring Festival.
我 还是 给 自己 准备 了 好几个 问题
I|still|for|myself|prepare|past tense marker|several|questions
我还是给自己准备了好几个问题
I have prepared several questions for myself.
准备 自问自答
prepare|self-questioning and self-answering
|Auto-riflessione
准备自问自答
Prepare for self-questioning and answering.
第一个 春节 对 中国 人 有 什么 意义
first|Spring Festival|to|China|people|have|what|significance
第一个春节对中国人有什么意义
What does the first Spring Festival mean to Chinese people?
春节 的话 对 中国 人 意义 特别 重大
Spring Festival|speaking of|to|China|people|significance|especially|important
|||||||molto importante
春节的话对中国人意义特别重大
The Spring Festival is particularly significant for Chinese people.
应该 是 全年 中 最 重要 的 节日 吧
should|is|year-round|in|most|important|attributive marker|festival|tag question marker
应该是全年中最重要的节日吧
It should be the most important festival of the year.
一年 当中 其实 也 有 一些 节日 啊
one year|in the middle|actually|also|have|some|festivals|emphasis marker
一年当中其实也有一些节日啊
Actually, there are also some festivals throughout the year.
也 有 一些 小 假期
also|have|some|small|holidays
也有一些小假期
There are also some short holidays.
但 那个 时候 大家 可能
but|that|time|everyone|might
但那个时候大家可能
But at that time, everyone might
更 多 的 是 自顾自 的
||||chỉ biết mình|
more|many|attributive marker|is|self-centered|attributive marker
||||Per conto proprio|
更多的是自顾自的
be more focused on themselves.
休息 啊 或者 出去 玩 啊 什么 的
rest|emphasis marker|or|go out|play|emphasis marker|things|attributive marker
休息啊或者出去玩啊什么的
Resting or going out to have fun or something.
但是 在 春节 的 时候
but|at|Spring Festival|attributive marker|time
但是在春节的时候
But during the Spring Festival,
中国 人 都 会 觉得 是 阖家 团圆 的 日子
||||||sumptuous reunion|||
China|people|all|will|feel|is|family|reunion|attributive marker|day
||||||riunione familiare|||
中国人都会觉得是阖家团圆的日子
Chinese people all feel that it is a day for family reunion.
比如说 就算 你 平常 在 天南海北 啊
|||||khắp nơi|
for example|even if|you|usually|at|all over the world|emphasis marker
|||||Ovunque|
比如说就算你平常在天南海北啊
For example, even if you are usually far away.
在 全国 各地 甚至 在 国外 过年 的 时候
at|nationwide|various places|even|in|abroad|celebrate the New Year|attributive marker|time
在全国各地甚至在国外过年的时候
During the New Year, whether you are in different parts of the country or even abroad.
大家 肯定 不 自觉 地
|||tự giác|
everyone|definitely|not|consciously|adverbial marker
Mọi người phải bất tỉnh
大家肯定不自觉地
Everyone will definitely unconsciously.
都 会 想着 能 团圆 一下 团聚 一下
all|will|thinking about|can|reunion|for a while|gather together|for a while
都会想着能团圆一下团聚一下
Think about being able to reunite and gather together.
所以 对 中国 人 而言 春节 是 真正 团圆 的 团聚 的 日子
||||về||||||||
so|for|China|people|in terms of|Spring Festival|is|true|reunion|attributive marker|gathering|attributive marker|day
所以对中国人而言春节是真正团圆的团聚的日子
So for Chinese people, the Spring Festival is truly a day of reunion.
第二个 中国 人 是 怎么 过 春节 的
第二个中国人是怎么过春节的
The second thing is how Chinese people celebrate the Spring Festival.
说 到 过 春节 的话
say|to|celebrate|Spring Festival|if we talk about
说到过春节的话
Speaking of celebrating the Spring Festival,
其实 最 重要 的 日子 是 除夕
actually|most|important|attributive marker|day|is|New Year's Eve
其实最重要的日子是除夕
the most important day is New Year's Eve.
就是 大年三十
|Giao thừa
it is|New Year's Eve
|Vigilia di Capodanno
就是大年三十
That is the last day of the lunar year.
其实 很 奇怪 今年 没有 三十
actually|very|strange|this year|not have|thirty
其实很奇怪今年没有三十
Actually, it's very strange that there is no New Year's Eve this year.
今年 过年 是 农历 十二月 二十九
this year|celebrate the New Year|is|lunar calendar|December|twenty-nine
Capodanno cinese|||||
今年过年是农历十二月二十九
This year's New Year is on the 29th day of the 12th lunar month.
但是 中国 人 一般 都 说 是 大年三十
but|China|people|generally|all|say|is|New Year's Eve
但是中国人一般都说是大年三十
But Chinese people generally say it's New Year's Eve.
就 除夕 那 一天
just|New Year's Eve|that|one day
就除夕那一天
That's the day of New Year's Eve.
除夕 那 一天 呐
New Year's Eve|that|one day|emphasis marker
除夕那一天呐
That day of New Year's Eve.
大家 就 是 从 天南海北 都 回来 了
everyone|just|is|from|all corners of the world|all|come back|emphasis marker
大家就是从天南海北都回来了
Everyone has come back from all corners of the world.
团聚 在 一块 啊
reunion|at|together|emphasis marker
团聚在一块啊
Reunited together.
这个 时候 最 重要 的 呢 就是 年夜饭 了
this|time|most|important|attributive marker|emphasis marker|is|New Year's Eve dinner|emphasis marker
这个时候最重要的呢就是年夜饭了
The most important thing at this time is the New Year's Eve dinner.
大家 吃 着 好吃 的 喝 喝酒 聊聊天 什么 的
大家吃着好吃的喝喝酒聊聊天什么的
Everyone enjoys delicious food, drinks, and chats.
很 放松 的 感觉
very|relaxed|attributive marker|feeling
很放松的感觉
It's a very relaxing feeling.
然后 在 全国 各地 啊
then|at|nationwide|various places|emphasis marker
然后在全国各地啊
Then, all over the country,
吃 年夜饭 的 习惯 其实 有些 不 一样 啊
eat|New Year's Eve dinner|attributive marker|habit|actually|somewhat|not|the same|emphasis marker
吃年夜饭的习惯其实有些不一样啊
the custom of having a New Year's Eve dinner is actually somewhat different.
比如说 在 有些 地方
for example|in|some|places
比如说在有些地方
For example, in some places,
像 我们 老家 吃 年夜饭 特别 早
like|we|hometown|eat|New Year's Eve dinner|especially|early
像我们老家吃年夜饭特别早
like my hometown, we have the New Year's Eve dinner particularly early,
下午 三四点 就 开始 吃 了
|ba bốn giờ||||
afternoon|three to four o'clock|then|start|eat|emphasis marker
|tre o quattro||||
下午三四点就开始吃了
starting to eat around three or four in the afternoon.
我 老婆 第一 回到 我们 那边 过 春节 的 时候
|||||đó||||
I|wife|first|return to|our|that side|celebrate|Spring Festival|attributive marker|time
我老婆第一回到我们那边过春节的时候
My wife first came to our place to celebrate the Spring Festival.
特别 奇怪
especially|strange
特别奇怪
It was particularly strange.
为什么 这么 早 就 开始 吃 年夜饭 了 呢
why|so|early|already|start|eat|New Year's Eve dinner|emphasis marker|question marker
为什么这么早就开始吃年夜饭了呢
Why did they start eating the New Year's Eve dinner so early?
因为 在 我们 老家 人 有 一个 习惯
|||gia đình||||
because|at|our|hometown|people|have|one|habit
|||vecchi del paese||||
因为在我们老家人有一个习惯
Because in my hometown, there is a custom.
就是 晚上 还要 吃 夜宵
||||bữa khuya
it is|evening|still want|eat|midnight snack
就是晚上还要吃夜宵
That is, we still have to eat a late-night snack in the evening.
所以 要 早点 开始 吃
||sớm một chút||
so|need|earlier|start|eat
||presto||
所以要早点开始吃
So we should start eating early.
我 觉得 年夜饭 应该 是 中国 人 吃饭 时间
|||||||thời gian ăn|
I|think|New Year's Eve dinner|should|be|China|people|eat meal|time
|||||||Ora di cena|
我觉得年夜饭应该是中国人吃饭时间
I think the New Year's Eve dinner should be the longest meal for Chinese people.
最长 的 一顿饭 了 啊
longest|attributive marker|one meal|emphasis marker|emphasis marker
最长的一顿饭了啊
It's the longest meal, after all.
大家 也 不 着急 慢慢 地 吃 慢慢 地 喝
大家也不着急慢慢地吃慢慢地喝
Everyone is not in a hurry, we eat slowly and drink slowly.
吃 着 喝 着 聊 着 就是 让 时间 慢慢 过去
eat|ongoing action marker|drink|ongoing action marker|chat|ongoing action marker|just|let|time|slowly|pass
||||chiacchierando||||||
吃着喝着聊着就是让时间慢慢过去
Eating, drinking, and chatting just makes time pass slowly.
第三个 过年 的 时候 有 什么 特殊 的 习俗 吗
third|celebrate the New Year|attributive marker|time|have|what|special|attributive marker|customs|question marker
第三个过年的时候有什么特殊的习俗吗
Are there any special customs during the third New Year?
当然 有 了
of course|have|emphasis marker
当然有了
Of course there are.
比如说 吃 年夜饭
for example|eat|New Year's Eve dinner
比如说吃年夜饭
For example, having a New Year's Eve dinner.
肯定 是 一个 特殊 的 习俗 嘛
definitely|is|a|special|attributive marker|custom|emphasis marker
肯定是一个特殊的习俗嘛
That is definitely a special custom.
除了 年夜饭 之外 还有 比如说 贴 对联 呐
||||||câu đối|
apart from|New Year's Eve dinner|besides|there are also|for example|paste|couplets|you know
||||||Coppie di distici|
除了年夜饭之外还有比如说贴对联呐
Besides the New Year's Eve dinner, there are also customs like putting up couplets.
对 不 对 还有 放鞭炮 呀
correct|not|correct|and also|set off firecrackers|emphasis marker
||||Accendere petardi|
对不对还有放鞭炮呀
Yes, that's right, and also setting off firecrackers.
其实 放 鞭炮 还是 很 有 讲究 的
|||||có quy tắc||
actually|set off|firecrackers|still|very|have|particular attention to|attributive marker
其实放鞭炮还是很有讲究的
Actually, setting off firecrackers is quite particular.
一般 情况 下 就是 年夜饭 之前
generally|situation|under|is|New Year's Eve dinner|before
一般情况下就是年夜饭之前
Generally, it is before the New Year's Eve dinner.
肯定 是 要 放 一串 特别 大 的 鞭炮 啊
||||một chuỗi|||||
definitely|is|need|set off|a string of|especially|big|attributive marker|firecrackers|emphasis marker
||||una serie||||petardi grandi|
肯定是要放一串特别大的鞭炮啊
You definitely have to set off a particularly large string of firecrackers.
还有 夜晚 的 时候 放 烟花 等等
|||||pháo hoa|
also|night|attributive marker|time|set off|fireworks|etc
|||||fuochi d'artificio|
还有夜晚的时候放烟花等等
And also set off fireworks at night, etc.
不过 最近 几年 在 城市 里 啊
but|recent|few years|in|city|inside|emphasis marker
不过最近几年在城市里啊
However, in recent years in the city,
这些 东西 都 慢慢 地 被 取缔 了
|||||bị cấm||
these|things|all|slowly|adverb marker|by|banned|past tense marker
||||lentamente|banditi||
这些东西都慢慢地被取缔了
these things have slowly been eliminated.
就是 不 让 放 了
just|not|let|go|emphasis marker
就是不让放了
They are just not allowed anymore.
因为 之前 过年 的 时候
because|before|New Year|attributive marker|time
因为之前过年的时候
Because previously during the New Year,
也 出现 了 一些 火灾 什么 的
也出现了一些火灾什么的
there were also some fires and such.
就是 因为 放 鞭炮 啊 引起 的 嘛
it is|because|set off|firecrackers|emphasis marker|caused|attributive marker|emphasis marker
就是因为放鞭炮啊引起的嘛
It's just because of the firecrackers, right?
所以 在 城市 里 很多 地方
so|in|city|inside|many|places
所以在城市里很多地方
So in many places in the city,
这些 东西 都 禁 了
|||cấm|
these|things|all|banned|emphasis marker
|||Vietato|
这些东西都禁了
these things are banned.
其实 啊 很多 在 城市 里 的 人
actually|emphasis marker|many|in|city|inside|attributive marker|people
其实啊很多在城市里的人
Actually, many people in the city
他会 跑 到 乡镇 里 去 买 这些 鞭炮 烟花 什么 的
他会跑到乡镇里去买这些鞭炮烟花什么的
will go to the towns to buy these firecrackers and fireworks.
在 城市 里 已经 买 不 着 了
in|city|inside|already|buy|not|able to|emphasis marker
在城市里已经买不着了
In the city, it can no longer be bought.
而 放 的 时候 呢 也 需要 偷偷地 放 啊
đặt|||||||||
and|put|attributive marker|time|emphasis marker|also|need|secretly|put|emphasis marker
e rilasciare|||||||||
而放的时候呢也需要偷偷地放啊
And when you put it down, you also need to do it secretly.
习俗 的话 还有 发红包 呀
|||lì xì|
custom|if we talk about it|also have|give red envelopes|emphasis marker
|||Dare buste|
习俗的话还有发红包呀
As for customs, there are also red envelopes.
一般 就是 长辈 给 小辈 发 的
||||thế hệ trẻ||
generally|just|elders|to|younger generation|give|attributive marker
||||giovani||
一般就是长辈给小辈发的
Generally, it is the elders giving them to the younger generation.
比如 说
for example|say
比如说
For example,
我们 小时候 就 特别 期待 这个 红包 啊
we|childhood|already|especially|look forward to|this|red envelope|emphasis marker
||||||busta rossa|
我们小时候就特别期待这个红包啊
When we were young, we especially looked forward to this red envelope.
现在 我们 年纪 这么 大
now|we|age|so|big
现在我们年纪这么大
Now we are so old.
已经 可以 给 小辈 发 红包 了
already|can|give|younger generation|send|red envelope|emphasis marker
已经可以给小辈发红包了
We can already give red envelopes to the younger generation.
还有 一个 也 挺 重要
also|one|also|quite|important
还有一个也挺重要
There is also one more thing that is quite important.
就是 过年 前 一般 人 会 把 家里 打扫 一遍
it is|New Year|before|usually|people|will|emphasis marker|home|clean|once
就是过年前一般人会把家里打扫一遍
That is, before the New Year, people usually clean their homes.
进行 一次 大扫除 啊
||dọn dẹp lớn|
carry out|one time|big cleaning|emphasis marker
||Pulizie generali|
进行一次大扫除啊
Let's do a big cleanup.
大扫除 的 意思 其实 就 表明 把
big cleanup|attributive marker|meaning|actually|just|indicate|object marker
大扫除的意思其实就表明把
The meaning of a big cleanup actually indicates that
旧 的 东西 全部 扫走 了
||||đã quét đi|
old|attributive marker|things|all|sweep away|emphasis marker
||||spazzato via|
旧的东西全部扫走了
all the old things are completely swept away.
新 的 一年 就是 崭新 的 全新 的 一个 开始
||||mới mẻ|||||
new|attributive marker|one year|is|brand new|attributive marker|completely new|attributive marker|one|beginning
||||nuovo di zecca||completamente nuovo|||
新的一年就是崭新的全新的一个开始
The new year is a brand new start.
第四个 什么 是 年 味
fourth|what|is|year|flavor
||||atmosfera festiva
第四个什么是年味
What is the flavor of the year?
年味 的 意思 就是 年 的 味道 嘛
hương vị Tết|||||||
New Year flavor|attributive marker|meaning|is|year|attributive marker|taste|emphasis marker
Atmosfera festiva|||||||
年味的意思就是年的味道嘛
The meaning of 'the flavor of the year' is the taste of the year.
不过 这个 味道 大家 需要
but|this|taste|everyone|need
不过这个味道大家需要
However, this flavor needs to be understood by everyone.
引申 的 理解 一下
giải thích|||
extend|attributive marker|understanding|a bit
引申的理解一下
It requires a deeper interpretation.
就是 它 更 多 的 是 一种 感觉 一种 氛围
just|it|more|many|attributive marker|is|one kind of|feeling|one kind of|atmosphere
就是它更多的是一种感觉一种氛围
It is more of a feeling, an atmosphere.
就是 到 那个 特定 的 日子 大家 会 觉得 啊
just|to|that|specific|attributive marker|day|everyone|will|feel|emphasis marker
就是到那个特定的日子大家会觉得啊
On that specific day, everyone will feel it.
整个 空气 中 都 充满 了 年 味
whole|air|in|all|filled with|emphasis marker|year|flavor
整个空气中都充满了年味
The entire air is filled with the flavor of the New Year.
还 比如说 大街 小巷 都
still|for example|street|alley|all
||strade e vicoli||
还比如说大街小巷都
For example, the streets and alleys are all.
装饰 了 一些 过年 的 这些 灯笼 呀 对 不 对
||||||đèn lồng||||
decorate|past tense marker|some|New Year|attributive marker|these|lanterns|emphasis marker|correct|not|correct
||||||lanterne cinesi||||
装饰了一些过年的这些灯笼呀对不对
Decorated with some of these lanterns for the New Year, right?
家家户户 都 贴 了 对联 呀
every household|all|paste|past tense marker|couplets|emphasis marker
家家户户都贴了对联呀
Every household has put up couplets.
所有人 都 开始 大扫除 呀
|||dọn dẹp|
everyone|all|start|spring cleaning|emphasis marker
所有人都开始大扫除呀
Everyone has started a big cleanup.
还 有 就是 准备 开始 准备 各种 年货 呀
||||||hàng Tết||
still|have|just|prepare|start|prepare|various|New Year goods|emphasis marker
||||||prodotti festivi||
还有就是准备开始准备各种年货呀
Also, it's time to start preparing various New Year goods.
就 空气 中 好像 都 散发 着 这么 一种 味道
|||||tỏa ra||||
just|air|in|seem|all|emit|ongoing action marker|such|one kind of|smell
|||sembra che||diffonde||||
就空气中好像都散发着这么一种味道
It seems like there's a kind of scent wafting through the air.
就是 年味 嘞
||nhé
just|New Year flavor|emphasis marker
||proprio così
就是年味嘞
That's the smell of the New Year.
第五个 你 觉得 现在 的 年 味
fifth|you|feel|now|attributive marker|year|flavor
第五个你觉得现在的年味
The fifth point is, do you think the New Year atmosphere now?
是不是 没有 以前 浓 了 呢
is it|not as|before|thick|emphasis marker|question marker
是不是没有以前浓了呢
Isn't it less intense than before?
确实 大家 都 有 这种 感觉
indeed|everyone|all|have|this kind of|feeling
确实大家都有这种感觉
Indeed, everyone has this feeling.
就是 现在 的 年 味 越来越 淡 了
||||||nhạt đi|
just|now|attributive marker|year|flavor|more and more|weak|emphasis marker
就是现在的年味越来越淡了
It's just that the festive atmosphere is getting weaker.
没有 以前 浓 了
not|before|thick|emphasis marker
没有以前浓了
It's not as strong as it used to be.
其实 这种 感觉 我 觉得 在
actually|this kind of|feeling|I|feel|at
其实这种感觉我觉得在
Actually, I think this feeling is more pronounced in
大城市 会 更为 明显 啊
big city|will|more|obvious|emphasis marker
大城市会更为明显啊
big cities.
像 北京 啊 上海 这种 大城市 啊
like|Beijing|emphasis marker|Shanghai|this kind of|big cities|emphasis marker
像北京啊上海这种大城市啊
Cities like Beijing and Shanghai.
其实 很多 人 都 是 从 五湖四海 来 的
|||||bốn phương|||
actually|many|people|all|are|from|all over the world|come|attributive marker
|||||tutto il mondo|||
其实很多人都是从五湖四海来的
In fact, many people come from all over the world.
我 的 意思 就 是 从 全国 各地 来 的
I|attributive marker|meaning|just|is|from|nationwide|various places|come|attributive marker
我的意思就是从全国各地来的
What I mean is from all parts of the country.
但是 在 过年 的 时候 大家 都 会 往 老家 跑
but|at|New Year|attributive marker|time|everyone|all|will|towards|hometown|run
||Capodanno cinese||||||||
但是在过年的时候大家都会往老家跑
But during the New Year, everyone goes back to their hometowns.
就是 回 自己 老家 去 了
just|return|own|hometown|to|emphasis marker
就是回自己老家去了
That is, they return to their own hometowns.
所以 这个 时候 大家 会 发现 像 北京 上海 这些 城市 啊
so|this|time|everyone|will|discover|like|Beijing|Shanghai|these|cities|emphasis marker
所以这个时候大家会发现像北京上海这些城市啊
So at this time, everyone will notice that cities like Beijing and Shanghai,
过年 的 时候 是 很 空 的
过年的时候是很空的
during the New Year, are very empty.
路上 是 没什么 人
on the road|is|not much|people
路上是没什么人
There are not many people on the road.
车 也 特别 特别 少 啊
car|also|especially|especially|few|emphasis marker
车也特别特别少啊
There are also particularly, particularly few cars.
平常 特别 堵 的 时候
usually|especially|congested|attributive marker|time
平常特别堵的时候
Usually, it is very congested.
在 过年 几乎 是 空城 的 感觉
||||thành phố vắng||
at|New Year|almost|is|empty city|attributive marker|feeling
||||città deserta||
在过年几乎是空城的感觉
During the New Year, it almost feels like a deserted city.
所以 这个 时候 年味 肯定 就 越来越 淡 了
so|this|time|New Year atmosphere|definitely|just|more and more|faint weak|emphasis marker
所以这个时候年味肯定就越来越淡了
So at this time, the festive atmosphere is definitely getting weaker.
还有 一个 就是 在 我们 小时候
still|one|that is|at|our|childhood
还有一个就是在我们小时候
Another thing is when we were young.
大家 其实 普遍 都 比较 穷
everyone|actually|generally|all|relatively|poor
大家其实普遍都比较穷
Everyone was generally quite poor.
中国 那个 时候 比较 穷
China|that|time|relatively|poor
中国那个时候比较穷
China was quite poor at that time.
所以 过年 它 是 一个 很 特殊 的 日子
so|New Year|it|is|one|very|special|attributive marker|day
所以过年它是一个很特殊的日子
So, the New Year is a very special day.
因为 可以 吃 特别 多 好吃 的 东西
because|can|eat|especially|many|delicious|attributive marker|food
因为可以吃特别多好吃的东西
Because you can eat a lot of delicious food.
大家 那个 时候 也 不 在乎 浪费 啊
everyone|that|time|also|not|care about|waste|emphasis marker
大家那个时候也不在乎浪费啊
At that time, everyone doesn't care about wasting.
就 把 钱 可 了 劲儿 地 用 吧 对 不 对
|||||mạnh mẽ|tiêu dùng|||||
just|put|money|really|emphasis marker|effort|adverbial marker|use|suggestion marker|right|not|right
|||||tutta forza||||||
Chỉ cần đặt tiền để sử dụng tốt, phải không?
就把钱可了劲儿地用吧对不对
Just spend money as much as you can, right?
所以 会 吃 特别 多 好吃 的 东西
so|will|eat|especially|a lot|delicious|attributive marker|food
所以会吃特别多好吃的东西
So, you will eat a lot of delicious food.
买 各种 零食 啊
buy|various kinds of|snacks|emphasis marker
买各种零食啊
Buy all kinds of snacks.
穿 很多 新 衣服 啊 什么 的 对 不 对
wear|many|new|clothes|emphasis marker|such as|attributive marker|correct|not|correct
穿很多新衣服啊什么的对不对
Wear a lot of new clothes, right?
但是 呢
but|emphasis marker
但是呢
But,
在 现在 因为 大家 生活 都 富裕 起来 了
at|now|because|everyone|life|all|affluent|start to|emphasis marker
||||||benestante||
在现在因为大家生活都富裕起来了
nowadays, because everyone’s life has become more affluent,
这些 东西 都 不 稀奇 了
||||hiếm có|
these|things|all|not|unusual|emphasis marker
||||non raro|
这些东西都不稀奇了
these things are no longer surprising.
所以 在 日常 的 每 一天
so|in|daily|attributive marker|every|day
所以在日常的每一天
So in every day of daily life
感觉 好像 都 可以 像 过年 那样 享受
feel|seem|all|can|like|New Year|that way|enjoy
感觉好像都可以像过年那样享受
It feels like we can enjoy it as if it were the New Year
所以 一 到 过年
so|one|arrive|celebrate the New Year
所以一到过年
So when the New Year arrives
反倒 感觉 不 出 那么 浓 的 年味 了
ngược lại||||||||
on the contrary|feel|not|out|so|strong|attributive marker|festive atmosphere|emphasis marker
反倒感觉不出那么浓的年味了
It actually feels like there is not as strong a festive atmosphere
所以 我 觉得 现在 过年 更 多 的 是 承载
so|I|feel|now|celebrate the New Year|more|many|attributive marker|is|carry
|||||||||sostenere
所以我觉得现在过年更多的是承载
So I feel that the New Year now carries more of a burden
一种 团圆 的 团聚 的 这种 感觉 吧
one kind of|reunion|attributive marker|gathering|attributive marker|this kind of|feeling|suggestion marker
一种团圆的团聚的这种感觉吧
It's a feeling of reunion.
第六个 过年 有 什么 让 你 觉得 印象 比较 深刻 的 事情 吗
thứ sáu||||||||||||
sixth|New Year|have|what|make|you|feel|impression|relatively|profound|attributive marker|things|question marker
sesto||||||||||||
第六个过年有什么让你觉得印象比较深刻的事情吗
Is there anything from the sixth New Year that left a deep impression on you?
嗯 有
ừ|
um|have
嗯有
Hmm, yes.
就是 过年 的 时候
just|New Year|attributive marker|time
就是过年的时候
It's during the New Year.
其实 我们 大家 都 喜欢 喝酒
actually|we|everyone|all|like|drink alcohol
其实我们大家都喜欢喝酒
Actually, we all like to drink.
特别 是 我 爸妈 啊
special|is|my|parents|emphasis marker
特别是我爸妈啊
Especially my parents.
因为 我们 全家 其实 是 从 乡下
because|we|whole family|actually|is|from|countryside
|||||campagna|
因为我们全家其实是从乡下
Because our whole family actually comes from the countryside.
然后 搬 到 县城 里 去 的
|||thị trấn huyện|||
then|move|to|county town|inside|go|attributive marker
|||Città di contea|||
然后搬到县城里去的
Then we moved to the county.
就 我们 的 亲戚 很多
just|our|attributive marker|relatives|many
|||parenti|
就我们的亲戚很多
We have many relatives.
大家 过年 的 时候 都 会 回到 乡下
everyone|during the New Year|attributive marker|time|all|will|return to|countryside
大家过年的时候都会回到乡下
During the New Year, everyone returns to the countryside.
就是 过年 的 当天 的话
just|New Year|attributive marker|on the day|if
就是过年的当天的话
It is on the day of the New Year.
以前 奶奶 还 在世 的 时候
|||còn sống||
before|grandmother|still|alive|attributive marker|time
以前奶奶还在世的时候
Back when my grandmother was still alive,
我们 基本 很多 时候 啊 过年 都 是
we|basically|many|times|emphasis marker|celebrate the New Year|all|are
我们基本很多时候啊过年都是
we basically spent many New Years
全家人 都 回到 奶奶家
|||nhà bà ngoại
whole family|all|return to|grandmother's house
全家人都回到奶奶家
with the whole family returning to grandmother's house.
就是 我 叔叔 啊 伯伯 啊 姑姑 啊
just|I|uncle|emphasis marker|paternal uncle|emphasis marker|aunt|emphasis marker
就是我叔叔啊伯伯啊姑姑啊
That is, my uncles, aunts, and cousins.
大家 一大家子 人 都 回去 了
|một gia đình||||
everyone|one big family|people|all|go back|emphasis marker
大家一大家子人都回去了
Everyone in the family has gone back.
所以 会 很 热闹
so|will|very|lively
所以会很热闹
So it will be very lively.
很 热闹 的 时候 大家 就 特别 喜欢 喝酒
very|lively|attributive marker|time|everyone|then|especially|like|drink alcohol
很热闹的时候大家就特别喜欢喝酒
When it's lively, everyone especially likes to drink.
那个 时候 喝酒 还 没有 酒驾 这么 一 回事 啊
|||||tội lái xe say rượu||||
that|time|drink alcohol|still|not have|drunk driving|this kind of|one|matter|emphasis marker
那个时候喝酒还没有酒驾这么一回事啊
At that time, drinking and driving wasn't a concern.
因为 我们 老家 年夜饭 吃 得 比较 早 嘛
|||||||thì sao|
because|we|hometown|New Year's Eve dinner|eat|degree marker|relatively|early|emphasis marker
因为我们老家年夜饭吃得比较早嘛
Because we have our New Year's Eve dinner relatively early.
下午 三四点 钟 的 时候 就 开始 吃 了
buổi chiều||giờ||||||
afternoon|three or four o'clock|o'clock|attributive marker|time|then|start|eat|past tense marker
下午三四点钟的时候就开始吃了
We started eating around three or four in the afternoon.
吃 完 也 不是 特别 的 晚 6点钟 到 7点钟 左右 吧
|||||||6 giờ||||
eat|finish|also|not|particularly|attributive marker|late|6 o'clock|to|7 o'clock|around|suggestion marker
吃完也不是特别的晚6点钟到7点钟左右吧
It wasn't particularly late after we finished eating, around six to seven o'clock.
这个 时候 我爸 还要 开车
||bố tôi||
this|time|my dad|still need to|drive
这个时候我爸还要开车
At that time, my dad still had to drive.
然后 我们 就 回到 自己 县城 里 的 房子
then|we|just|return to|own|county town|in|attributive marker|house
然后我们就回到自己县城里的房子
Then we returned to our house in our own county.
然后 每年 呢 我 妈 都 是 喝酒 必醉 的
然后每年呢我妈都是喝酒必醉的
And every year, my mom always gets drunk when she drinks.
就是 特别 特别 开心
just|especially|very|happy
就是特别特别开心
I was just especially, especially happy.
然后 我妈 酒量 又 特别 特别 少
||uống rượu||||
then|my mom|alcohol tolerance|again|especially|especially|low
然后我妈酒量又特别特别少
Then my mom has a particularly, particularly low tolerance for alcohol.
所以 每年 喝酒 必醉
so|every year|drink alcohol|must get drunk
所以每年喝酒必醉
So every year she gets drunk whenever she drinks.
这 是 在 我 小时候 印象 特别 深刻 的
this|is|at|my|childhood|impression|especially|profound|attributive marker
这是在我小时候印象特别深刻的
This is something that left a particularly deep impression on me from my childhood.
就是 等 我们 车 开 回到 县城 的 时候
|||xe chạy||huyện thành|||
just|wait|we|car|drive|return to|county town|attributive marker|time
就是等我们车开回到县城的时候
It was just when our car was driving back to the county.
因为 我妈 醉酒 了 之后 还 特别 特别 重
||say say||||||
because|my mom|drunk|emphasis marker|after|still|especially|especially|heavy
因为我妈醉酒了之后还特别特别重
Because my mom gets really, really heavy after drinking.
所以 我 爸 和 我 会 把 我 妈 放在 车里 先 睡 一会
|||||||||ngủ trước||||
so|I|dad|and|I|will|put|my|mom|put in|car|first|sleep|for a while
所以我爸和我会把我妈放在车里先睡一会
So my dad and I would put my mom in the car to sleep for a while.
等 过会 我 妈 稍微 清醒 一点 的 时候
|sau một lúc|||||||
wait|later|I|mom|slightly|wake up|a bit|attributive marker|time
等过会我妈稍微清醒一点的时候
When my mom wakes up a little later.
再 下去 把 她 叫 上来
||||gọi lên|
again|go on continue|make have|her|call|come up
再下去把她叫上来
We would go down and call her up.
这 是 对 我 印象 比较 深刻 的 事情 吧
this|is|to|me|impression|relatively|profound|attributive marker|thing|tag question marker
这是对我印象比较深刻的事情吧
This is something that left a deep impression on me.
连续 好几年 都 是 这样
continuously|several years|all|is|this way
连续好几年都是这样
It's been like this for several years in a row.
不过 我妈 因为 后来 身体 不是 特别 好了
but|my mom|because|later|health|not|especially|well
不过我妈因为后来身体不是特别好了
However, my mom's health hasn't been particularly good later on.
已经 很少 喝酒 喝 得 那样 烂醉如泥 了
||||||say xỉn|
already|rarely|drink alcohol|drink|to|that way|dead drunk|emphasis marker
已经很少喝酒喝得那样烂醉如泥了
She rarely drinks to the point of being completely drunk now.
不过 我 觉得 喝酒 嘛 都 是 开心
but|I|feel|drinking alcohol|emphasis marker|all|is|happy
不过我觉得喝酒嘛都是开心
But I think drinking is all about having fun.
特别 是 过年 的 时候
special|is|New Year|attributive marker|time
特别是过年的时候
Especially during the New Year.
喝酒 也 是 特别 开心 的 事情
drinking alcohol|also|is|especially|happy|attributive marker|thing
喝酒也是特别开心的事情
Drinking is also a particularly happy thing.
能 稍微 喝 多 一些
can|slightly|drink|more|some
能稍微喝多一些
I can drink a little more.
其实 没有 什么 关系
actually|have no|any|relationship
其实没有什么关系
Actually, it doesn't matter.
第七个 你 喜欢 过年 吗
thứ bảy||||
seventh|you|like|celebrate the New Year|question marker
第七个你喜欢过年吗
Do you like the New Year?
其实 说 到 过年 我 还 挺 喜欢 的
actually|say|to|New Year|I|still|quite|like|emphasis marker
其实说到过年我还挺喜欢的
Actually, when it comes to the New Year, I quite like it.
因为 从小 啊
because|since childhood|emphasis marker
因为从小啊
Because since I was young,
就是 感受 那种 大家庭 式 的 这种 欢聚 的 氛围 啊
|||gia đình lớn||||gặp gỡ|||
just|feel|that kind of|big family|style|attributive marker|this kind of|joyful gathering|attributive marker|atmosphere|emphasis marker
就是感受那种大家庭式的这种欢聚的氛围啊
I have felt that kind of big family gathering atmosphere.
所以 我 从小 就 爱 热闹
so|I|since childhood|already|love|liveliness
所以我从小就爱热闹
So I have loved lively gatherings since I was a child.
就是 特别 到 过年 的 时候
just|especially|at|New Year|attributive marker|time
就是特别到过年的时候
Especially during the New Year,
特别 喜欢 一大家子 人 都 聚 在 一块
especially|like|the whole family|people|all|gather|at|together
特别喜欢一大家子人都聚在一块
I particularly enjoy having the whole family together.
大家 吃吃喝喝
everyone|eating and drinking
大家吃吃喝喝
Everyone eats and drinks.
那个 时候 堂兄弟 堂姐妹
||anh em họ|cousins
that|time|male cousins|female cousins
那个时候堂兄弟堂姐妹
At that time, cousins.
大家 年龄 差距 也 不是 特别 大
everyone|age|gap|also|not|particularly|big
大家年龄差距也不是特别大
Everyone's age difference wasn't particularly large.
然后 大人 会 专门 放 一个 小 桌子
||||||bàn nhỏ|
then|adults|will|specifically|place|one|small|table
然后大人会专门放一个小桌子
Then the adults would specially set up a small table.
让 我们 坐 在 一块 吃饭 啊
let|us|sit|at|together|eat|emphasis marker
让我们坐在一块吃饭啊
So we could sit together and eat.
然后 过年 的 时候 可以 放 鞭炮
then|New Year|attributive marker|time|can|set off|firecrackers
然后过年的时候可以放鞭炮
Then during the New Year, we can set off firecrackers.
还 可以 穿 新 衣服
still|can|wear|new|clothes
还可以穿新衣服
We can also wear new clothes.
所以 在 那个 时候
so|at|that|time
所以在那个时候
So at that time,
反正 在 我 印象 中 就是 特别 好 的 感觉
anyway|in|my|impression|among|is|especially|good|attributive marker|feeling
反正在我印象中就是特别好的感觉
anyway, in my impression, it was a particularly good feeling.
虽然 长大 之后
although|grow up|after
虽然长大之后
Although after growing up,
肯定 没有 小时候 感受 那么 强烈
definitely|not have|childhood|feelings|so|intense
肯定没有小时候感受那么强烈
Definitely not as strong as when I was a child.
但是 我 还是 很 喜欢 这种
but|I|still|very|like|this kind
但是我还是很喜欢这种
But I still really like this.
大家 一起 欢聚 的 感觉
||hội ngộ||
everyone|together|gather joyfully|attributive marker|feeling
大家一起欢聚的感觉
The feeling of everyone gathering together.
所以 我 挺 喜欢 过年 的 我 很 喜欢 年味
so|I|quite|like|celebrate the New Year|attributive marker|I|very|like|New Year atmosphere
所以我挺喜欢过年的我很喜欢年味
So I quite enjoy the New Year, I really like the festive atmosphere.
第八个 你 喜欢 拜年 吗
eighth|you|like|pay New Year greetings|question marker
第八个你喜欢拜年吗
The eighth one, do you like paying New Year visits?
当然 了 我 很 喜欢 拜年
of course|emphasis marker|I|very|like|pay New Year greetings
当然了我很喜欢拜年
Of course, I really like paying New Year visits.
其实 很多 人 可能 不 喜欢 拜年 啊
actually|many|people|may|not|like|pay New Year visits|emphasis marker
其实很多人可能不喜欢拜年啊
Actually, many people might not like paying New Year visits.
因为 七大姑八大姨 大家 都 去 转来转去
|cô dì||||chuyển tới chuyển lui
because|numerous aunts and uncles|everyone|all|go|wander around
因为七大姑八大姨大家都去转来转去
Because all the aunts and uncles go around visiting each other.
就是 吃饭 而已 嘛
just|eat|only|emphasis marker
就是吃饭而已嘛
It's just about having a meal, right?
然后 很多 人 还 会 问 关于 你 的 工作 呀 你 的 婚姻 呀
then|many|people|also|will|ask|about|your|attributive marker|work|emphasis marker|your|attributive marker|marriage|emphasis marker
然后很多人还会问关于你的工作呀你的婚姻呀
And many people will also ask about your job and your marriage.
你 的 各种 事情 很多 人 会 觉得 很 烦 啊
you|attributive marker|various|things|many|people|will|feel|very|annoying|emphasis marker
你的各种事情很多人会觉得很烦啊
Many people will find your various matters very annoying.
特别 是 年轻人
especially|is|young people
特别是年轻人
Especially young people.
感觉 好像 被 拷问 一样
|||thẩm vấn|
feel|like|be|interrogated|like
感觉好像被拷问一样
It feels like being interrogated.
但是 对 我 而言 我 觉得 很 有 意思
but|for|me|speaking|I|feel|very|have|meaning
但是对我而言我觉得很有意思
But for me, I find it very interesting.
因为 我 很 喜欢 热闹
because|I|very|like|lively
因为我很喜欢热闹
Because I really enjoy the hustle and bustle.
我 喜欢 和 大家 聚会
I|like|and|everyone|party
我喜欢和大家聚会
I like to party with everyone.
大家 吃吃喝喝 的 感觉 特别 特别 好
everyone|eating and drinking|attributive marker|feeling|especially|very|good
大家吃吃喝喝的感觉特别特别好
The feeling of everyone eating and drinking together is especially good.
最近 几年 因为 这个 开车 不 喝酒 嘛
recent|few years|because|this|drive|not|drink alcohol|emphasis marker
最近几年因为这个开车不喝酒嘛
In recent years, I haven't been drinking because I drive.
其实 我 过年 之后 已经 很少 喝酒 了
actually|I|after the New Year|after|already|rarely|drink alcohol|emphasis marker
其实我过年之后已经很少喝酒了
Actually, I have been drinking very little since the New Year.
反倒 我 觉得 少 了 一点 过年 的 感觉 吧
on the contrary|I|feel|less|emphasis marker|a bit|New Year|attributive marker|feeling|suggestion marker
反倒我觉得少了一点过年的感觉吧
On the contrary, I feel like I've lost a bit of the New Year spirit.
拜年 的 时候 也 少 了 点 感觉
pay New Year greetings|attributive marker|time|also|less|emphasis marker|sense|feeling
拜年的时候也少了点感觉
The feeling during the New Year greetings has also diminished a bit.
虽然 以前 常常 喝酒 的 时候 就是 过年 啊
although|in the past|often|drink alcohol|attributive marker|time|it is|New Year|emphasis marker
虽然以前常常喝酒的时候就是过年啊
Although in the past, I often drank during the New Year.
每次 都 喝 吐 然后 喝伤 了
|||nôn||say drunk|
every time|all|drink|vomit|then|drink too much|emphasis marker
每次都喝吐然后喝伤了
Every time I would drink until I vomited and then get hurt.
连 着 好 几天 都 什么 也 吃 不下
even|for|quite|a few days|at all|anything|also|eat|down
连着好几天都什么也吃不下
For several days in a row, I couldn't eat anything.
但是 就 特别 特别 开心
but|just|especially|very|happy
但是就特别特别开心
But I was especially, especially happy.
第九个 什么 是 本命年
|||năm bản mệnh
ninth|what|is|zodiac year
第九个什么是本命年
What is the ninth one, the zodiac year?
本命年 啊 大家
năm bản mệnh||
zodiac year|emphasis marker|everyone
本命年啊大家
The zodiac year, everyone.
都 知道 就 中国 有 十二生肖 嘛
all|know|just|China|have|twelve zodiac animals|emphasis marker
都知道就中国有十二生肖嘛
Everyone knows that China has twelve zodiac animals.
然后 年 是 按照 生肖 来说 的 对 不 对
then|year|is|according to|zodiac|speaking of|attributive marker|correct|not|correct
然后年是按照生肖来说的对不对
And the years are based on the zodiac, right?
鼠年 牛年 虎年 等等
Năm Tý|Năm Bò||
Year of the Rat|Year of the Ox|Year of the Tiger|etc
鼠年牛年虎年等等
Rat year, ox year, tiger year, etc.
就 比如说 明年 是 虎年
just|for example|next year|is|year of the tiger
就比如说明年是虎年
For example, next year is the Year of the Tiger.
我 刚好 呢 就是 虎年 出生 的
I|just|emphasis marker|exactly|Year of the Tiger|born|attributive marker
我刚好呢就是虎年出生的
I happen to be born in the Year of the Tiger.
那么 虎年 就是 我 的 本命年 了
|||||năm bản mệnh|
so|year of the tiger|is|my|attributive marker|zodiac year|emphasis marker
那么虎年就是我的本命年了
So the Year of the Tiger is my zodiac year.
本命年 呢 还有 讲究
zodiac year|emphasis marker|still have|taboos
本命年呢还有讲究
The zodiac year has its own customs.
就是 大家 必须 穿 红 的
|||mặc đỏ||
it is|everyone|must|wear|red|attributive marker
就是大家必须穿红的
That is, everyone must wear red.
就是 里面 必须 穿 红色 的 睡衣 啊 怎么 等等 啊
||||||áo ngủ||||
just|inside|must|wear|red|attributive marker|pajamas|emphasis marker|how|etc|emphasis marker
就是里面必须穿红色的睡衣啊怎么等等啊
It must be a red pajamas inside, ah, wait a minute, ah.
内裤 都 是 红 的 还有 袜子 也 是 红 的
quần lót||||||vớ||||
underwear|all|are|red|attributive marker|and also|socks|also|are|red|attributive marker
内裤都是红的还有袜子也是红的
The underwear is also red, and the socks are red too.
你 要是 外面 能 再 穿 红 的 衣服 也 可以
you|if|outside|can|again|wear|red|attributive marker|clothes|also|can
你要是外面能再穿红的衣服也可以
If you can wear red clothes outside, that’s fine too.
为什么 要 红 的 呢
why|need|red|attributive marker|emphasis marker
为什么要红的呢
Why does it have to be red?
过年 本来 大家 看 那个 对联 什么 都 红 的 对 不 对
New Year|originally|everyone|look|that|couplets|what|all|red|attributive marker|correct|not|correct
过年本来大家看那个对联什么都红的对不对
During the New Year, everyone looks at those couplets and everything is red, right?
红 就 代表 着 喜庆
||||vui vẻ
red|just|represent|ongoing action marker|festivity
红就代表着喜庆
Red represents celebration.
而且 红 还有 红红火火 的 意思
moreover|red|also have|thriving|attributive marker|meaning
而且红还有红红火火的意思
Moreover, red also means prosperous.
就是 祝福 你 在 本命年 的 时候 红红火火
just|blessing|you|in|zodiac year|attributive marker|time|prosperous
就是祝福你在本命年的时候红红火火
It is to wish you a prosperous year during your zodiac year.
所以 明年 虎年 我 一定 要 红红火火
so|next year|Year of the Tiger|I|definitely|want|prosperous
所以明年虎年我一定要红红火火
So next year, the Year of the Tiger, I must be prosperous.
第十个 你 有 什么 新年 的 祝福语 要 送给 大家 吗
||||||lời chúc||||
tenth|you|have|what|New Year|attributive marker|blessings|want|give to|everyone|question marker
第十个你有什么新年的祝福语要送给大家吗
Do you have any New Year blessings to share with everyone?
当然 有 了
of course|have|emphasis marker
当然有了
Of course, there is.
我 就 希望 大家 在 新 的 一年 呀
I|just|hope|everyone|in|new|attributive marker|year|emphasis marker
我就希望大家在新的一年呀
I hope everyone in the new year,
就是 学 中文 的 人 学业 有成
|||||học hành thành công|
it is|study|Chinese|attributive marker|people|academic|achieve success
就是学中文的人学业有成
that those learning Chinese achieve success.
已经 开始 工作 的 人 工作 顺利
already|start|work|attributive marker|people|work|smoothly
已经开始工作的人工作顺利
Those who have already started working have smooth careers.
然后 有 家庭 的 人 家庭 幸福
|||||hạnh phúc gia đình|
then|have|family|attributive marker|people|family|happiness
然后有家庭的人家庭幸福
And those with families have happy families.
其实 就是 祝福 大家
actually|just|bless|everyone
其实就是祝福大家
Actually, it's just to wish everyone well.
一切 都 如 你 所愿 吧
||như bạn mong muốn|||
everything|all|as|you|wish|emphasis marker
一切都如你所愿吧
May everything be as you wish.
新 的 一年 是 一个 新 的 开始
new|attributive marker|one year|is|one|new|attributive marker|beginning
新的一年是一个新的开始
The new year is a new beginning.
也 带给 大家 更 多 新 的 希望
also|bring to|everyone|more|many|new|attributive marker|hope
也带给大家更多新的希望
It also brings everyone more new hopes.
那么 今天 咱们 就 到 这 吧
so|today|we|just|arrive at|this|suggestion marker
Итак, пойдем сегодня сюда
那么今天咱们就到这吧
So let's stop here for today.
提前 在 这里 预祝 大家 新年 快乐
in advance|at|here|wish in advance|everyone|New Year|happy
提前在这里预祝大家新年快乐
Wishing everyone a Happy New Year in advance here.
那么 明年 见 喽
then|next year|see|emphasis marker
那么明年见喽
See you next year then!
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