Masaya sina Sam at Betty na lumabas sa hapunan kasama ang mga kaibigan.
Happy|Sam and Betty||||that|went out|to|dinner|with|the|plural marker|friends
Sam and Betty are happy to go out to dinner with friends.
Natutuwa silang magkaroon ng isa o dalawang baso ng alak kasama ang kanilang pagkain kapag kumakain sila sa labas.
高兴||||||两个|||酒|||||||||
They are happy|they|to have|one|one|or|two|glasses|of|wine|with|their|their|food|when|they eat|they|in|outside
They enjoy having a glass or two of wine with their meal when they eat out.
Sa kadahilanang iyon, mahalagang isipin nila kung paano sila makakauwi pagkatapos ng hapunan.
在|原因||||||||能回家|||
In|reason|that|important|to think|they|if|how|they|can go home|after|of|dinner
For that reason, it is important for them to think about how they will get home after dinner.
因此,他们必须考虑晚饭后如何回家。
Karaniwan silang nagmamaneho ng kanilang sasakyan papunta sa restawran o sa lugar ng kanilang mga kaibigan, dahil napakamahal ng pagsakay sa taxi.
通常||||||||餐厅|||||||||||||
Usually|they|drive|their|their|car|to|the|restaurant|or|to|place|of|their|plural marker|friends|because|very expensive|of|ride|in|taxi
They usually drive their car to the restaurant or to their friends' place, because taking a taxi is very expensive.
Karaniwan silang nagpapasya nang mas maaga kung sino ang uuwi sa bahay, dahil ang taong nagmamaneho sa bahay ay hindi pwede uminom ng alak.
通常|他们||||||||||||||||||||喝||
Usually|they|decide|when|earlier|early|who|will|the||in|house|||||||(linking verb)|not|allowed|to drink|(particle)|alcohol
They usually decide ahead of time who will drive home, because the person driving home is not allowed to drink alcohol.
他们通常会提前决定谁开车回家,因为开车回家的人不允许喝酒。
Minsan alam nila na magiging mahirap tanggihan ang pag-inom kasama ang iba pang mga panauhin, halimbawa kung ang mga kaibigan ay nagdiriwang ng isang kaganapan tulad ng isang kaarawan.
||||会|||||||||||客人|||||||庆祝|||活动||||生日
Sometimes|know|they|that|will be|hard|to refuse|the|||with|the|other|additional|plural marker|guests|for example|if|the|plural marker|friends|are|celebrating|of|a|event|like|of|a|birthday
Sometimes they know that it will be difficult to refuse drinking with other guests, for example if friends are celebrating an event such as a birthday.
有时他们知道很难拒绝与其他客人一起喝酒,例如,如果朋友正在庆祝生日等活动。
Sa mga pagkakataong iyon, kailangan nilang gumawa ng iba pang mga pag-aayos.
在||||||||||||
In|plural marker|occasions|those|need|they|to make|a|other|additional|plural marker||arrangements
In those cases, they have to make other adjustments.
在这些情况下,他们必须做出其他调整。
Ang isang solusyon ay sumama sa iba pang mga kaibigan na nakatira malapit, siya ay kailangang sumang-ayon na huwag uminom.
一个||||||||||||||||同意|||不要|喝
The|one|solution|is|to join|with|other|additional|plural marker|friends|who|live|nearby|he|is|needs to|agree|agree|to|not|drink
One solution is to go with other friends who live nearby, he has to agree not to drink.
一种解决办法是和住在附近的其他朋友一起去,他必须同意不喝酒。
Ito ay palaging kapaki-pakinabang na magkaroon ng mga kaibigan na hindi umiinom.
这||||有益||||||||
This|is|always|useful|beneficial|to|have|(particle indicating possession)|plural marker|friends|who|not|drink
It's always helpful to have friends who don't drink.
有不喝酒的朋友总是有帮助的。
Ang ganitong mga tao ay palaging hinihiling bilang itinalagang drayber.
这些|||||||||
The|such|plural marker|people|are|always|requested|as|designated|driver
Such people are always in demand as designated drivers.
这些人总是需要指定司机。
Ang pinakamagandang sitwasyon sa lahat ay kapag ang party ng hapunan ay nasa loob ng distansya ng paglalakad.
最|||||||||||||||距离||步行
The|most beautiful|situation|in|all|is|when|the|party|of|dinner|is|within|walking|of|distance|of|walking
The best situation of all is when the dinner party is within walking distance.
Sa kasamaang palad, hindi ito madalas na nangyayari sa malalaking lungsod.
||||||很|||大|
Unfortunately|bad|luck|not|this|often|that|happens|in|large|cities
Unfortunately, this doesn't happen often in big cities.
不幸的是,这种情况在大城市并不常见。
Narito ang parehong kuwento na sinabi sa ibang paraan.
Here|the|same|story|that|told|in|different|way
Here is the same story told in a different way.
Kami ay masaya lumabas sa hapunan kasama ang mga kaibigan noong kami ay nakatira sa malaking lungsod.
We|are|happy|went out|to|dinner|with|the|plural marker|friends|when|we|were|lived|in|big|city
We used to enjoy going out to dinner with friends when we lived in the big city.
Natutuwa kaming magkaroon ng isa o dalawang baso ng alak kasama ang aming pagkain kapag kumakain kami sa labas.
We are happy|to have|to have|one|one|or|two|glasses|of|wine|with|our|our|food|when|we eat|we|in|outside
We enjoy having a glass or two of wine with our meal when we eat out.
Sa kadahilanang iyon, mahalagang isipin namin kung paano kami makakauwi pagkatapos ng hapunan.
In|reason|that|important|to think|we|how|how|we|can go home|after|of|dinner
For that reason, it is important that we think about how we will get home after dinner.
Karaniwan kaming nagmamaneho ng aming sasakyan papunta sa restawran o sa lugar ng aming mga kaibigan, dahil napakamahal ng pagsakay sa taxi.
Usually|we|drive|our|our|||in||||||||||||||taxi
We usually drive our car to the restaurant or to our friends' place, because taking a taxi is very expensive.
Karaniwan kaming nagpapasya nang mas maaga kung sino ang uuwi sa bahay, dahil ang taong nagmamaneho sa bahay ay hindi pwede uminom ng alak.
Usually|we|decide|in|earlier|advance|who|will|the|go home|to|house|because|the|person|drives|in|house|is|not|allowed|to drink|of|alcohol
We usually decide ahead of time who will drive home, because the person driving home cannot drink alcohol.
Minsan alam namin na magiging mahirap tanggihan ang pag-inom kasama ang iba pang mga panauhin, halimbawa kung ang mga kaibigan ay nagdiriwang ng isang kaganapan tulad ng isang kaarawan.
Sometimes|we know|(inclusive)|that|will be|hard|to refuse|the|||with|the|other|additional|plural marker|guests|for example|if|the|plural marker|friends||are celebrating|of|a|event|like|of|a|birthday
Sometimes we know that it will be difficult to refuse drinking with other guests, for example if friends are celebrating an event like a birthday.
Sa mga pagkakataong iyon, kailangan naming gumawa ng iba pang mga pag-aayos.
In|the|opportunities|those|we need|to|make|of|other|additional|the||arrangements
In those cases, we have to make other adjustments.
Ang isang solusyon ay sumama sa iba pang mga kaibigan na nakatira malapit, siya ay kailangang sumang-ayon na huwag uminom.
The|one|solution|is|to join|with|other|additional|plural marker|friends|who|live|nearby|he|is|needs to|||to|not|drink
One solution is to go with other friends who live nearby, he has to agree not to drink.
Ito ay palaging kapaki-pakinabang na magkaroon ng mga kaibigan na hindi umiinom.
This|is|always|useful|beneficial|to|have|(marker for possession)|plural marker|friends|who|not|drink
It's always helpful to have friends who don't drink.
Ang ganitong mga tao ay palaging hinihiling bilang itinalagang drayber.
The|such|plural marker|people|are|always|requested|as|designated|driver
Such people are always in demand as designated drivers.
Ang pinakamagandang sitwasyon sa lahat ay kapag ang party ng hapunan ay nasa loob ng distansya ng paglalakad.
The|most beautiful|situation|in|all|is|when|the|party|of|dinner|is|within|the|of|distance|of|walking
The best situation of all is when the dinner party is within walking distance.
Sa kasamaang palad, hindi ito madalas na nangyayari sa malalaking lungsod.
Unfortunately|bad|luck|not|this|often|that|happens|in|large|cities
Unfortunately, this is not often the case in big cities.
Mga Tanong:
Questions|Question
Questions:
1- Nasisiyahan sina Sam at Betty na magkaroon ng isa o dalawang baso ng alak kasama ang kanilang pagkain kapag kumain sila sa labas.
Sam and Betty are happy|(plural marker)||||to|have|(marker for nouns)|one|or|two|glasses|(marker for nouns)|wine|with|(marker for nouns)|their|food|when|they eat|they|in|outside
1- Sam and Betty enjoy having a glass or two of wine with their meal when they eat out.
Ilang baso ng alak ang kinakatuwa nila kasama ang kanilang pagkain?
How many|glasses|of|wine|(subject marker)|enjoy|they|with|(subject marker)|their|food
How many glasses of wine do they enjoy with their meal?
Natutuwa silang magkaroon ng isa o dalawang baso ng alak kasama ang kanilang pagkain kapag kumain sila sa labas.
They are happy|to have|to have|one|one|or|two|glasses|of|wine|with|their|their|food|when|they eat|they|in|outside
They enjoy having a glass or two of wine with their meal when they eat out.
2- Sa kadahilanang iyon, mahalaga na isipin nila kung paano sila makakauwi pagkatapos ng hapunan.
In|reason|that|important|that|they think|they|if|how|they|can go home|after|the|dinner
2- For that reason, it is important that they think about how they will get home after dinner.
Ano ang mahalagang pag-isipan nina Sam at Betty?
What|the|important|||of Sam and Betty|||
What is important for Sam and Betty to think about?
Mahalaga para sa kanila na isipin kung paano sila makakauwi pagkatapos ng hapunan.
Important|for|to|them|to|think|if|how|they|can go home|after|the|dinner
It is important for them to think about how they will get home after dinner.
3- Karaniwan silang nagmamaneho ng kanilang sasakyan papunta sa restawran, o sa lugar ng kanilang mga kaibigan, dahil napakamahal ng pagsakay sa taxi.
Usually|they|drive|their|their|||in||||||||||||||taxi
3- They usually drive their car to the restaurant, or to their friends' place, because taking a taxi is very expensive.
Bakit hindi sila sumakay ng taxi?
Why|not|they|rode|a|taxi
Why don't they take a taxi?
Dahil masyadong mahal ang sumakay ng taxi.
Because|too|expensive|the|ride|of|taxi
Because taking a taxi is too expensive.
4- Karaniwan silang nagpapasya nang maaga kung sino ang magmamaneho pauwi sa bahay.
Usually|they|decide|adverb of time|early|who|who|the|will drive|home|to|house
4- They usually decide in advance who will drive home.
Ano ang napagpasyahan nila nang maaga?
What|the|decided|they|when|early
What did they decide in advance?
Karaniwan silang nagpapasya nang mas maaga kung sino ang magmamaneho pauwi sa bahay
Usually|they|decide|when|earlier|early|who|who|the|will drive|home|to|house
They usually decide ahead of time who will drive home
5- Minsan alam namin na mahirap na tumangging uminom kasama ang iba pang mga panauhin.
Sometimes|we know|we|that|hard|to|refuse|to drink|with|the|other|additional|plural marker|guests
5- Sometimes we know that it is difficult to refuse to drink with other guests.
Naisip ba nating madali o mahirap tanggihan ang pag-inom kasama ang iba pang mga panauhin?
Have thought|question particle|we|easy|or|hard|to refuse|the|||with|the|other|additional|plural marker|guests
Did we find it easy or difficult to refuse drinking with other guests?
Alam namin na mahirap na tumangging uminom kasama ang iba pang mga panauhin.
We know|(inclusive)|that|hard|to||drink|with|the|other|additional|plural marker|guests
We know it's hard to refuse to drink with other guests.
6- Sa mga pagkakataong iyon, kailangan nating gumawa ng iba pang mga pag-aayos.
In|the|opportunities|those|we need|to|make|other|other|additional|the||
6- In those cases, we have to make other adjustments.
Ano ang kailangan nating gawin sa mga kasong iyon?
What|the|need|we|do|in|the|cases|those
What should we do in those cases?
Kailangan naming gumawa ng iba pang mga pag-aayos.
We need|to|make|of|other|additional|plural marker||arrangements
We need to make other arrangements.
7- Nalaman kong kapaki-pakinabang na magkaroon ng mga kaibigan na hindi umiinom.
I found out|that||beneficial|to|have|(particle)|plural marker|friends|who|not|drink
7- I find it helpful to have friends who don't drink.
Anong mga uri ng mga kaibigan ang nakita kong kapaki-pakinabang na magkaroon?
What|plural marker|types|of|plural marker|friends|that|I saw|my|||that|to have
What kinds of friends do I find useful to have?
Nalaman kong kapaki-pakinabang na magkaroon ng mga kaibigan na hindi umiinom.
I found out|that|||to|have|of|plural marker|friends|who|not|drink
I find it helpful to have friends who don't drink.
8- Ang mga taong ito ay palaging hinihiling bilang mga itinalagang driver.
The|plural marker|people|these|are|always|requested|as|plural marker|designated|drivers
8- These people are always in demand as designated drivers.
Ano ang palaging hinihiling ng ganitong mga tao?
What|the|always|asking|by|such|plural marker|people
What do these people always ask for?
Ang ganitong mga tao ay palaging hinihingi bilang itinalagang driver.
The|such|plural marker|people|are|always|requested|as|designated|driver
Such people are always in demand as designated drivers.