Pronunciation
元音
西班牙语字母 | 英语中的对应音 |
---|---|
a | sofa, America |
e | best, bed |
i | machine, routine, did |
o | tomorrow, Portland |
u | rune, loot |
双元音
西班牙语字母 | 英语中的对应音 |
---|---|
ai, ay | eye |
ei, ey | hey |
oi, oy | toy |
ui, uy | gooey |
ia | yah |
ie | yeh |
io | Radio 但被削掉了 |
iu | ew |
ou | ouch |
eu | 没有同义词 试着说出单词“Beowulf”的第一部分 |
ua | wah |
ue | weh |
uo | woah |
辅音
西班牙语字母 | 英语中的对应音 | 实用规则和注意事项 |
---|---|---|
b | boat, beer | |
c | kite, cap, cut | before a, o, u and consonants other than h |
center, cylinder | Latin America, before e, i and consonants other than h | |
theory | Spain, before e, i | |
d | dog, diamond | |
f | fun, father | |
g | guns, gum, gold | before a, o, u |
him, her | Before e, i | |
h | NO SOUND | H不发音;除非前面有C或S,否则不发音 |
j | have, loch | |
k | kite, cap, cut | Same sound as c |
l | lead | |
m | man | |
n | nothing | |
ñ | onion | 在音标中,你会发现它的发音是/ɲ/ |
p | paper, print | |
q | kin, kimono, Kerry | Before ue, ui. In native Spanish words, it never precedes a, e, i, o |
water, enter | 除开头外,它在单词其他任何部分的发音都是柔和的 | |
s | soap, serve | |
t | total, tip | |
v | boat, beer | In Spanish, there is no distinction between the b and v sounds |
w | whisky, Hawaii | |
x | existence, Mexico | Can have wither of these three sounds. Which sound to use has to be memorized, for there is no rule to follow. |
Shawn, show | ||
silver, Sion | ||
y | yes | |
z | Andalusia, silence | In Latin American Spanish, this sounds like s |
theory | In Spain, this has the th sound |
双辅音
西班牙语字母 | 英语中的对应音 | 实用规则和注意事项 |
---|---|---|
ch | chair, chimney | |
rr | 没有同义词 | rolled r |
ll | yes | |
sh | insurance, shame |